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This is an open label, proof of concept (PoC) study of Cenicriviroc (CVC) in adult participants with Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC). The main objective of this PoC study is to assess changes in alkaline phosphatase (ALP) both individually and as a group, over 24 weeks of treatment with CVC.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cenicriviroc 150 mg | Experimental | One tablet of Cenicriviroc 150 mg once daily with food in the morning for 24 weeks. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cenicriviroc 150 mg | Drug | One tablet of CVC 150 mg once daily taken with food in the morning. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage Change From Baseline Through Week 24 in Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) | ALP was used as a primary surrogate marker for measuring Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis disease. The percent change from Baseline was defined as 100*(value at each visit - Baseline value)/Baseline value. The Baseline value was defined as the last non-missing value on or before the Baseline visit (Day 1). A negative percentage change from baseline indicates an improvement. | Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants Who Normalized ALP at Week 24 | ALP was used as a primary surrogate marker for measuring Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis disease. Normalization was defined as ALP values outside of the central laboratory reference range at baseline, but within the central laboratory reference range at Week 24. | Week 24 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Presence of documented secondary sclerosing cholangitis (such as ischemic cholangitis, recurrent pancreatitis, intraductal stone disease, severe bacterial cholangitis, surgical or blunt abdominal trauma, recurrent pyogenic cholangitis, choledocholithiasis, toxic sclerosing cholangitis due to chemical agents, or any other cause of secondary sclerosing cholangitis) on prior clinical investigations
Small duct PSC
Presence of percutaneous drain or bile duct stent
History of cholangiocarcinoma or high clinical suspicion over dominant stricture within 1 year by MRCP/ERCP or clinical judgment
Ascending cholangitis within 60 days prior to Screening
Alcohol consumption greater than 21 units/week for males or 14 units/week for females (one unit of alcohol is ½ pint of beer [285 mL], 1 glass of spirits [25 mL] or 1 glass of wine [125 mL])
Prior or planned liver transplantation
Presence of alternative causes of chronic liver disease, including alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, autoimmune hepatitis
History of cirrhosis and/or hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh classes A, B and C) and/or hepatic decompensation including ascites, encephalopathy or variceal bleeding. Participants who show evidence of significant worsening of hepatic function will be excluded
Participants with fibrosis evidence of cirrhosis, as determined by local transient elastography (TE, e.g., Fibroscan) values of ≥ 13.0 kPa, taken within the last 6 months. If TE has not been conducted within the 6 months prior to screening, then one will be conducted during the screening period and can be used as the Baseline value.
Moderate to Severe active IBD or flare in colitis activity within the last 90 days requiring intensification of therapy beyond Baseline treatment. Participants with stable mild to moderate IBD, who are on treatment, are allowed provided they are stable for 3 months with 5-amino salicylic acid drugs or Azathioprine (allowed dose of azathioprine is 50-200 mg/day)
Use of oral prednisolone > 10 mg/day, biologics and/or hospitalization for colitis within 90 days are disallowed
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT); above the allowed cut-offs, as determined by Screening values:
Total Bilirubin and Direct Bilirubin; above the allowed cut-offs, as determined by Screening values:
International normalized ratio > 1.3 in the absence of anticoagulants
Immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) > 4 × ULN at Screening or evidence of IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis
Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding
Any other clinically significant disorders or prior therapy that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the participant unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with the dosing and protocol requirements
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| J.P. Nicandro | Allergan | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scripps Clinic | La Jolla | California | 92037 | United States | ||
| University of California, Davis Medical Center |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33681680 | Derived | Eksteen B, Bowlus CL, Montano-Loza AJ, Lefebvre E, Fischer L, Vig P, Martins EB, Ahmad J, Yimam KK, Pockros PJ, Feld JJ, Minuk G, Levy C. Efficacy and Safety of Cenicriviroc in Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: PERSEUS Study. Hepatol Commun. 2020 Dec 22;5(3):478-490. doi: 10.1002/hep4.1619. eCollection 2021 Mar. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Cenicriviroc 150 mg | Cenicriviroc 150 mg was administered orally once daily with food in the morning for 24 weeks. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Jun 14, 2016 | Aug 31, 2018 |
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| Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Serum ALP of Less Than 1.5 Times Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) in Serum ALP at Week 24 |
ALP was used as a primary surrogate marker for measuring Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis disease. The upper limit of normal ALP was defined according to the central laboratory reference ranges. |
| Week 24 |
| Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a 50% Decrease in ALP at Week 24 | ALP was used as a primary surrogate marker for measuring Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis disease. | Week 24 |
| Percentage of Participants With a Treatment-emergent Adverse Event (TEAE) | An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, regardless of whether related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE was defined as an AE with an onset that occurred after receiving treatment. | Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24 |
| Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Due to a TEAE | An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, regardless of whether related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE was defined as an AE with an onset that occurred after receiving treatment. | Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24 |
| Sacramento |
| California |
| 95817 |
| United States |
| Sutter Health, California Pacific Medical Center | San Francisco | California | 94115 | United States |
| University of Miami | Miami | Florida | 33136 | United States |
| Icahn School of Medicine | New York | New York | 10029 | United States |
| University of Calgary, Liver Unit | Calgary | Alberta | T2N 4Z6 | Canada |
| University of Alberta, Zeidler Ledcor Centre | Edmonton | Alberta | T6G 2X8 | Canada |
| University of Manitoba | Winnipeg | Manitoba | R3E 3P4 | Canada |
| Toronto University Health Center | Toronto | Ontario | M5G 2C4 | Canada |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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Intent-to-Treat (ITT) and Safety Analysis Sets: All enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Cenicriviroc 150 mg | Cenicriviroc 150 mg was administered orally once daily with food in the morning for 24 weeks. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage Change From Baseline Through Week 24 in Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) | ALP was used as a primary surrogate marker for measuring Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis disease. The percent change from Baseline was defined as 100*(value at each visit - Baseline value)/Baseline value. The Baseline value was defined as the last non-missing value on or before the Baseline visit (Day 1). A negative percentage change from baseline indicates an improvement. | ITT Population: All enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Participants who did not return for any post-baseline visits were not included in the efficacy measurements. Number of participants analyzed are the participants with available data at the given time-point. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | percentage change in ALP | Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24 |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants Who Normalized ALP at Week 24 | ALP was used as a primary surrogate marker for measuring Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis disease. Normalization was defined as ALP values outside of the central laboratory reference range at baseline, but within the central laboratory reference range at Week 24. | ITT Population: All enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Participants who did not return for any post-baseline visits were not included in the efficacy measurements. Number of participants analyzed are the participants with available data at the given time-point. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Week 24 |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Serum ALP of Less Than 1.5 Times Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) in Serum ALP at Week 24 | ALP was used as a primary surrogate marker for measuring Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis disease. The upper limit of normal ALP was defined according to the central laboratory reference ranges. | ITT Population: All enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Participants who did not return for any post-baseline visits were not included in the efficacy measurements. Number of participants analyzed are the participants with available data at the given time-point. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Week 24 |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a 50% Decrease in ALP at Week 24 | ALP was used as a primary surrogate marker for measuring Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis disease. | ITT Population: All enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Participants who did not return for any post-baseline visits were not included in the efficacy measurements. Number of participants analyzed are the participants with available data at the given time-point. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Week 24 |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With a Treatment-emergent Adverse Event (TEAE) | An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, regardless of whether related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE was defined as an AE with an onset that occurred after receiving treatment. | Safety Analysis Set: All enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24 |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Due to a TEAE | An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, regardless of whether related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE was defined as an AE with an onset that occurred after receiving treatment. | Safety Analysis Set: All enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24 |
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From Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Safety Analysis Set: All enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Cenicriviroc 150 mg | Cenicriviroc 150 mg was administered orally once daily with food in the morning for 24 weeks. | 0 | 24 | 1 | 24 | 20 | 24 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gallbladder polyp | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pruritus | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Rash pruritic | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Lower respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Musculoskeletal chest pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA, Version 16.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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A disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 90 days from the time submitted to the sponsor for review. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therapeutic Area Head | Allergan | 714-246-4500 | clinicaltrials@allergan.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Jun 12, 2017 | Aug 31, 2018 | SAP_001.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015209 | Cholangitis, Sclerosing |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002761 | Cholangitis |
| D001649 | Bile Duct Diseases |
| D001660 | Biliary Tract Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C506967 | cenicriviroc |
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