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Two-Part, Randomized, Placebo and Active-Controlled, Double-Blind, Thorough QT Study Evaluating the Effects of Intravenous Exenatide on Cardiac Repolarization in Healthy Male and Female Volunteers
This single-center Phase I study will consist of 2 parts, a Pilot Part and a Core Part.
The Pilot Part of the study will be an open-label, non-randomized, single-treatment design in 10 healthy male and female subjects to determine if an infusion regimen of a 6-h continuous IV infusion of exenatide will lead to a mean plasma steady state concentration of 500 pg/mL.
The Core part of the study will be a double-blind (except for the use of open label active control moxifloxacin), randomized, placebo-controlled,3 period, 6-sequence, cross-over design in 72 healthy male and female subjects to evaluate whether exenatide at therapeutic and supra-therapeutic concentrations has a pharmacological effect on cardiac repolarization (threshold value >10 msec).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| IV exenatide - pilot study | Other | IV Exenatide Infusion 0.1250 mcg/kg/hour for 0.5 hours followed by 0.0625 mcg/kg/hour for 5.5 hours, preceded by IV Palonosetron 0.25 mg for nausea/vomiting prophylaxis. |
|
| Treatment Group A - core study | Experimental | IV Exenatide Infusion 0.1250 mcg/kg/hour for 0.5 hours followed by 0.0625 mcg/kg/hour for 5.5 hours, preceded by IV Palonosetron 0.25 mg for nausea/vomiting prophylaxis. |
|
| Treatment Group B - core study | Experimental | IV infusion of placebo over 6 hours, preceded by IV Palonosetron 0.25 mg for nausea/vomiting prophylaxis. |
|
| Treatment Group C - core study | Experimental | IV infusion of placebo over 6 hours and a single oral dose of 400 mg moxifloxacin within 1 min of start of infusion, preceded by IV Palonosetron 0.25 mg for nausea/vomiting prophylaxis. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exenatide | Drug | 6 hour IV infusion (double infusion of 0.1250 mcg/kg/hour for 30 min followed by infusion rate (1X) of 0.0625 mcg/kg/hour for 5.5 hours). |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pilot Study: Establishment of mean plasma steady state concentration of 500 pg/mL | 35 days | |
| Core Study: Changes to QTc interval changes (threshold > 10 msec) measurements | 56 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pilot Study: Adverse events as assessed by subjective subject reporting, laboratory testing, ECG, physical examinations, and vital signs | 35 days | |
| Core Study: Measurement of exenatide plasma concentrations and relationship to changes in QTc interval measurements |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRA-Groningen | Groningen | Netherlands |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077270 | Exenatide |
| D000077266 | Moxifloxacin |
| D000077924 | Palonosetron |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D014688 | Venoms |
| D045424 | Complex Mixtures |
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| Placebo | Drug | 6 hour IV infusion. |
|
| Moxifloxacin | Drug | 400 mg oral dose moxifloxacin within 1 min of start of infusion of exenatide |
|
| Palonosetron | Drug | 0.25 mg administered IV within 30 minutes prior to initiating the infusion of exenatide |
|
Relationship between plasma concentrations of exenatide and QTc interval.
| 56 days |
| Core Study: Changes in PR, RR, QRS, QT, T- and U- wave morphology | 56 days |
| Core Study: Measurement of QTc interval changes moxifloxacin as active control | 56 days |
| Core Study: Adverse events as assessed by subjective subject reporting, laboratory testing, ECG, physical examinations, and vital signs | 56 days |
| Pilot Study: Maximum concentration (CMax) of exenatide | 35 days |
| Pilot Study: Time to maximum concentration (TMax) of exenatide | 35 days |
| Pilot Study: Area under the curve (AUC) of exenatide | 35 days |
| Pilot Study: Steady state concentration (Css) of exenatide | 35 days |
| Pilot Study: Half life (T1/2) of exenatide | 35 days |
| Core Study: Half life (T1/2) of exenatide | 56 days |
| Core Study: Steady state concentration (Css) of exenatide | 56 days |
| Core Study: Area under the curve (AUC) of exenatide | 56 days |
| Core Study: Maximum concentration (CMax) | 56 days |
| Core Study: Time to maximum concentration (TMax) of exenatide | 56 days |
| D014118 |
| Toxins, Biological |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |
| D024841 | Fluoroquinolones |
| D042462 | 4-Quinolones |
| D015363 | Quinolones |
| D011804 | Quinolines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011812 | Quinuclidines |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D007546 | Isoquinolines |