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The purpose of this study is to find out the maximum dose of SBRT that can be safely given after chemotherapy for treatment of pancreatic cancer that cannot be removed surgically.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) | Experimental | Cohorts 1-3 After completion of induction chemotherapy, stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) will be administered in 3 fractions, every other day, on an outpatient basis. Dose escalation will start with dose level 1 (9 Gy x 3 fractions) and increase by 1 Gy per fraction at each dose level, dose level 2 will be 10 Gy x 3 fractions and dose level 3 will be 11 Gy x 3 fractions. Cohorts 4-6 For cohort 4, dose prescription will start at 7 Gy x 6 fractions (42Gy, isoeffective to 11 Gy x 3), followed by 4.8 Gy x 12 (54Gy) and 4.5Gy x 15 (67.5Gy). |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) | Radiation |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of SBRT | Dose limiting toxicities (DLT) are defined by ≥ Grade 3 treatment-related GI toxicity within 3 months of SBRT. These include: (1) Bowel (includes bowel perforation, obstruction, or hemorrhage) and (2) Stomach (bleeding ulcer, perforation). We will employ a standard 3+3 dose-escalation scheme. Patients will be accrued to the study in cohorts of 3. | after at least 3 months of induction chemortherapy |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytopathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas.
Locally advanced, unresectable pancreatic cancer as confirmed by the multidisciplinary input from a hepatobiliary surgeon and as defined on CT as having tumor abutment of >180° (> 50%) of the circumference of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) or celiac axis, unreconstructable superior mesenteric vein (SMV) or PV involvement.
No evidence of distant metastasis either prior to or after induction chemotherapy.
Completion of at least 3 months, but no more than 6 months of standard induction chemotherapy for LAPC, which may include FOLFIRINOX or gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, preferably within 2-4 weeks but no longer than 8 weeks.
Pancreatic tumor size ≤ 5 cm.
Age ≥18 years
ECOG 0-1.
Patients must have acceptable organ and marrow function as defined below:
Ability to understand and follow the breathing instructions involved in the respiratory gating procedure or to tolerate compression sufficient to reduce fiducial motion to ≤ 5mm
Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marsha Reyngold, MD, PhD | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Consent and follow-up only) | Basking Ridge | New Jersey | 07920 | United States | ||
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | View source |
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| Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Consent and follow-up only) |
| Middletown |
| New Jersey |
| 07748 |
| United States |
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Consent and follow-up only) | Montvale | New Jersey | 07645 | United States |
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (Consent and follow-up only) | Commack | New York | 11725 | United States |
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Consent and follow-up only) | Harrison | New York | 10604 | United States |
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | New York | New York | 10065 | United States |
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Consent and Follow-up) | Rockville Centre | New York | United States |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016634 | Radiosurgery |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011878 | Radiotherapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D013238 | Stereotaxic Techniques |
| D019635 | Neurosurgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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