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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| SM14I0033 | Other Grant/Funding Number | FONIS Chile |
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This study evaluates the effectiveness of a brief intervention for the reduction of alcohol use among risky alcohol users in primary care delivered by paramedics. Half of the participants will receive a brief intervention and half will receive written guidelines on safe alcohol use.
Randomized controlled trial with a pragmatic emphasis undertaken in real world primary care.
The brief intervention has been designed and piloted by the mental health team at the Chilean ministry of health, as also the written support material. This intervention is the same that is being implemented national wide.
The implementation will include training of the paramedics, and then an accreditation session with a simulated participant in a double sided mirror.
Randomization will take place on site using a opaque envelope. The sequence will be keep on site in a secured box.
Data will be registered by the same person delivering the intervention and kept safe at the clinical sites. Once a month the data will be physically transferred to the operational center at the San Joaquin site of the Catholic University of Chile.
Bimonthly visits will be performed to the centers by a member of the team to assure that the protocol is being followed and data audit.
The participants will receive an economical incentive for the follow up visit. Participants will be reached throw telephone at least twice to schedule that visit. If not possible, a telephonic outcome assessment or a domiciliary visit will be performed to minimize the lost in follow up.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brief intervention | Experimental | AUDIT brief intervention |
|
| Control group | Sham Comparator | Pamphlet on alcohol use |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUDIT brief intervention | Behavioral | Intervention will be provided following the Chilean ministry of health implementation manual on the AUDIT associated brief intervention. The pamphlet on alcohol use will be provided to participants. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| AUDIT score | Total of questions 1 to 10 (minimum 0, maximum 40) | 6 months post brief intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| AUDIT-C score | Total of questions 1 to 3 (minimum 0, maximum 12) | 6 months post brief intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nicolas Barticevic, MD | Instructor Professor | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CESFAM San Alberto Hurtado | Santiago | Puente Alto | 8181297 | Chile | ||
| CESFAM Madre Teresa de Calcuta |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34130748 | Derived | Barticevic NA, Poblete F, Zuzulich SM, Rodriguez V, Quevedo D, Sena BF, Bradshaw L. A Health Technician-delivered Brief Intervention linked to AUDIT for reduction of alcohol use in Chilean primary care: a randomized controlled trial. Addict Sci Clin Pract. 2021 Jun 15;16(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s13722-021-00248-4. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000428 | Alcohol Drinking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004327 | Drinking Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000431 | Ethanol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Pamphlet on alcohol use | Other | Only the pamphlet on alcohol use will be provided (the same received by participants on the intervention group). This is not an active intervention based on the current literature. |
|
| Santiago |
| Puente Alto |
| Chile |
| CESFAM Barros Luco | Santiago | San Miguel | Chile |
| CESFAM Recreo | Santiago | San Miguel | Chile |
| CESFAM Juan Pablo II | Santiago | Santiago Metropolitan | Chile |