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The purpose of the present study was to evaluate and compare the effects of motor control exercises and standard exercises in the pain, incapacity and medicine intake of subjects with unspecific low-back pain.
Eighty-four subjects with unspecific low-back pain were randomly recruited for the present study. The subjects were randomly allocated into control group (who received one hour of standard physiotherapy exercises every days during ten days) or intervention group (who received one hour of control motor exercises every days during ten days). One month after finishing these ten days, patients should perform a home-based exercises program during two months (control group performed home-based standard physiotherapy exercises; intervention group performed home-based motor control exercises). Pain (visual analogic scale), incapacity index (Roland Morris questionnaire) and medicine intake (diary) were evaluated before the intervention, one month and three months after ending the first ten days of intervention.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motor control exercises | Experimental | One group should perform motor control exercises |
|
| Standard exercises | Active Comparator | the other group should perform standard physiotherapy exercises |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motor control exercises | Behavioral | exercises to strength the lumbar musculature and control the posture |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in pain level from baseline at one month and three months after the intervention, measured with a visual analogic scale. | Visual analogic scale | The day before beginning the intervention, one month and three months after the first ten days of intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in incapacity index from baseline at one month and three months after the intervention, measured with the Roland Morris questionnaire. | Roland Morris questionnaire | The day before beginning the intervention, one month and three months after the first ten days of intervention |
| Change in medication intake from baseline at one month and three months after the intervention, measured with a diary that subjects should complete. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gustavo Plaza-Manzano, Ph.D | Universidad Complutense de Madrid | Study Director |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017116 | Low Back Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| Standard exercises | Behavioral | general exercises |
|
diary |
| The day before beginning the intervention, one month and three months after the first ten days of intervention |
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |