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It was no longer possible to include patients due to logistic challanges occuring during the Covid-19 pandemic
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Helse Stavanger HF | OTHER_GOV |
| The Royal Norwegian Ministry of Health | OTHER |
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The main aim of the WESTCOR study is to
The WESTCOR-study will include patients presenting to the Emergency Department of Haukeland University Hospital and Stavanger University Hospital with symptoms indicative of acute coronary syndrome. 1500 patients will be included at Haukeland University Hospital and 400 at Stavanger University Hospital. The two locations use different high sensitive troponin assays (i.e. hs-cTnT and hs-cTnI (Abbott Diagnostics) for routine diagnostic of coronary syndrome.
1900 patients will be sampled and hs-cTnT or hs-cTnI (as applicable) will be measured at admission, after one (2/3 of the cohort), three hours and after 8-12 hours. Clinicians will be blinded to the results of the hs-cTn assay that is not used as routine assay locally. Final diagnosis will be made by two independent cardiologists based on all available clinical information and results of the routine tests. The ability to diagnose or exclude MI ACS, and MACE at different sampling points in different patient populations will be compared for different biomarkers. 1500 patients will have a sample 1 hour after admission. The clinicians will be blinded to the results of this sample (both hs-cTn assays). The ability of the one-hour sample to diagnose or exclude myocardial infraction (MI), ACS and MACE will be compared between biomarkers.
All patients will be invited to take a follow-up sample 3 months after discharge.
The patients will further be followed for 1-5 years through national registers and the prognostic value of hs-cTn concentrations and dynamics as well as other biomarkers, will be measured.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients with chest pain that are diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome based on troponin concentrations | Stratified according to gender, age and co-morbidities | 1-3 hours |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients with chest pain that are diagnosed with NSTEMI based on troponin concentration | Stratified according to gender, age and co-morbidities | 1-3 hours |
| Total mortality | Patients will be followed for 1-5 years through national registers |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients admitted to the Emergency Department at Haukeland University Hospital or Stavanger University Hospital with symptoms indicative of acute coronary syndrome
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kristin M Aakre, MD, PhD | Laboratory of Clinical Biochemistry, Haukeland University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haukeland University Hospital | Bergen | 5020 | Norway | |||
| Stavanger University Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42135070 | Derived | Restan IZ, Tew YY, Steiro OT, Li Z, Tjora HL, Langorgen J, Omland T, Collinson P, Bjorneklett R, Vikenes K, Steinsvik T, Skadberg O, Mjelva OR, Larsen AI, Bonarjee VVS, Mills NL, Aakre KM. Exploring Sex-Specific High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin Thresholds for Rule-Out of Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Clin Chem. 2026 May 15:hvag030. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvag030. Online ahead of print. | |
| 41092105 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054058 | Acute Coronary Syndrome |
| D009203 | Myocardial Infarction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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Full blood, Serum samples, EDTA plasma, Urine
| 5 years |
| The incidence of major cardiovascular events (MACE) defined as (composite endpoint including MI, UAP, stable angina (requiring hospitalization), revascularization, stroke, heart failure and cardiac arrhythmias) | Patients will be followed for 1-5 years through national registers | 5 years |
| Cardiovascular mortality | Patients will be followed for 1-5 years through national registers | 5 years |
| The incidence of major coronary events defined as (composite endpoint including MI, UAP, stable angina (requiring hospitalization), revascularization) | Patients will be followed for 1-5 years through national registers | 5 years |
| Stavanger |
| 4011 |
| Norway |
| Derived |
| Saeed N, Restan IZ, Steiro OT, Tjora HL, Langorgen J, Skadberg O, Mjelva OR, Bonarjee VVS, Bjorneklett RO, Steinsvik T, Vikenes K, Omland T, Apple FS, Jaffe AS, Mills NL, Collinson PO, Kavsak PA, Aakre KM. Analytical Error of Cardiac Troponin and Impact on the Performance of Accelerated Diagnostic Protocols in Patients with Acute Chest Pain. Clin Chem. 2025 Dec 2;71(12):1243-1256. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvaf116. |
| 39119917 | Derived | Saeed N, Steiro OT, Langorgen J, Tjora HL, Bjorneklett RO, Skadberg O, Bonarjee VVS, Mjelva OR, Norekval TM, Steinsvik T, Vikenes K, Omland T, Aakre KM. Diagnosing Myocardial Injury in an Acute Chest Pain Cohort; Long-Term Prognostic Implications of Cardiac Troponin T and I. Clin Chem. 2024 Oct 3;70(10):1241-1255. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvae110. |
| 35831040 | Derived | Saeed N, Norekval TM, Steiro OT, Tjora HL, Langorgen J, Bjorneklett RO, Skadberg O, Bonarjee VVS, Mjelva OR, Omland T, Vikenes K, Aakre KM. Predictors of long-term symptom burden and quality of life in patients hospitalised with chest pain: a prospective observational study. BMJ Open. 2022 Jul 13;12(7):e062302. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062302. |
| 35551077 | Derived | Steiro OT, Aakre KM, Tjora HL, Bjorneklett RO, Skadberg O, Bonarjee VVS, Mjelva OR, Omland T, Vikenes K, Langorgen J. Association between symptoms and risk of non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction according to age and sex in patients admitted to the emergency department with suspected acute coronary syndrome: a single-centre retrospective cohort study. BMJ Open. 2022 May 12;12(5):e054185. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054185. |
| D007238 |
| Infarction |
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009336 | Necrosis |