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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Western University, Canada | OTHER |
| Mutterhaus der Borromäerinnen, Germany | UNKNOWN |
| Christophorus Hospital, Germany | UNKNOWN |
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A randomized controlled prospective study of laryngoscopy and intubation success comparing direct laryngoscopy and the McGrath® Mac videolaryngoscope.
As airway management continues to evolve the investigators do not have an accurate statement of the success of direct laryngoscopy in daily clinical practice. The use of videolaryngoscopy is increasing as a technique for rescue intubation as well as for elective intubation. Current airway management guidelines recommend video-assisted laryngoscopy as a choice for basic airway management. This is a proposed comparison study of a video laryngoscope, use in the daily anesthesia practice, and its likely increased success compared to direct laryngoscopy. An international, multi-center, prospective randomized comparative trial (RCT) is proposed testing the superiority of oral tracheal intubation with the McGrath® MAC versus conventional laryngoscope in adult patients under general anesthesia.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| McGrath MAC | Experimental | tracheal intubation using the McGrath MAC |
|
| Macintosh Laryngoscope | Experimental | tracheal intubation using the Macintosh Laryngoscope |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the McGrath MAC | Device | in a randomised order we evaluate the success rate with the first attempt of the tracheal tube into the trachea. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| intubation success | successful tracheal intubation at the first attempt, compared to more than one attempt | at intubation; < 120 seconds |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cormack and Lehane Classification | after insert the instrument the user describe the view of the laryngeal structure | < 120 seconds |
| Percentage of glottic opening | airway visualization during intubation process |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marc Kriege, MD | University JG, Mainz | Principal Investigator |
| Rüdiger Noppens, MD,Phd | Western University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Anesthesiology,Prof. C. Werner, Universitätsmedizin of the JG University | Mainz | Rhineland-Palatinate | D55131 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26336853 | Background | Wallace CD, Foulds LT, McLeod GA, Younger RA, McGuire BE. A comparison of the ease of tracheal intubation using a McGrath MAC((R)) laryngoscope and a standard Macintosh laryngoscope. Anaesthesia. 2015 Nov;70(11):1281-5. doi: 10.1111/anae.13209. Epub 2015 Sep 4. | |
| 25881731 | Background | Alvis BD, Hester D, Watson D, Higgins M, St Jacques P. Randomized controlled trial comparing the McGrath MAC video laryngoscope with the King Vision video laryngoscope in adult patients. Minerva Anestesiol. 2016 Jan;82(1):30-5. Epub 2015 Apr 17. |
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| the Macintosh Laryngoscope | Device | in a randomised order we evaluate the success rate with the first attempt of the tracheal tube into the trachea. |
|
| < 120 seconds |
| Number of attempts | after two attempts using defined rescue techniques (e.g. rigid stylet, laryngeal mask) | < 120 seconds |
| IDS (intubation difficult score) | intubation difficult score | < 120 seconds |
| 28827261 | Derived | Kriege M, Alflen C, Tzanova I, Schmidtmann I, Piepho T, Noppens RR. Evaluation of the McGrath MAC and Macintosh laryngoscope for tracheal intubation in 2000 patients undergoing general anaesthesia: the randomised multicentre EMMA trial study protocol. BMJ Open. 2017 Aug 21;7(8):e016907. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016907. |