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Study purpose is to evaluate perioperative usefulness of Platelet-rich Plasma (PRP) in total hip arthroplasty (THA) surgery. The study is designed as a randomized double blinded study using saline as placebo. The measurement outcomes includes objective variables (MRI, dynamometer) as well as subjective measurements (Oxford Hip Score, Harris Hip Score).
Patients are assigned to two different groups, according to a randomization list. PRP (approximately 9ml from which 1ml is delivered to in-house laboratory for the measurement of platelet count) is obtained from venous blood and applied to m. gluteus medius during the closure of modified lateral approach (Hardinge).
Study participants are evaluated preoperatively by trained physiotherapist. After surgery, participants undergo clinical evaluation and imaged (MRI) at 3 and 12 months post-operative. In the same time points, strength, Harris Hip Score and Oxford Hip Score. At the end of the study, the nature of the injected substance is revealed to the patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRP | Experimental | Platelet-rich plasma taken made from centrifuged venous blood. |
|
| Saline | Placebo Comparator | Sodium chloride 0.9% used as placebo. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRP | Biological |
| ||
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The decrease of T2 weighted signaling between PRP and placebo group | Quantitative method of tissue healing | Change from 3 months at 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Differences in Harris Hip Score points between PRP and placebo group | Quality method of post-operative healing | Change from 3 months at 12 months |
| Comparison of hip abduction strengths between PRP and placebo group using dynamometer |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jussi Kosola, MD, PhD | Contact | +358442607366 | jussi.kosola@helsinki.fi | |
| Juha Kukkonen, MD, PhD | Contact | +358505330095 | juha.kukkonen@utu.fi |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Satakunta Central Hospital | Recruiting | Pori | 28500 | Finland |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29923073 | Derived | Aavikko A, Puhakka J, Haapala J, Kukkonen J, Makela K, Kosola J. Perioperative platelet rich plasma (PRP) in total hip arthroplasty through the Hardinge approach: protocol to study the effectiveness for gluteus medius healing. J Exp Orthop. 2018 Jun 19;5(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s40634-018-0127-7. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015207 | Osteoarthritis, Hip |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010003 | Osteoarthritis |
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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|
Quantitive method of abduction strengths
| Change from 3 months at 12 months |
| D012216 |
| Rheumatic Diseases |