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This study investigate the long term effect of supplementation of pre- and probiotics in early life in children born by Caesarean Section.
This is an extension of investigation on the long term effect of supplementation of pre- and probiotics in early life in children born by Caesarean Section from an earlier completed study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prebiotics group | No intervention since is a follow-up study |
| |
| Prebiotics & Probiotics group | No intervention since is a follow-up study |
| |
| Control group | No intervention since is a follow-up study |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prebiotics | Other | To study the long term effect of supplementation in early life |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Absolute count of Bifidobacterium | Difference in absolute count of bifidobacterium between study groups | 3 - 4 years old |
| Absolute level of fecal lactate | Difference in absolute level of fecal lactate between study groups | 3 - 4 years old |
| Incidence of allergy manifestation | Difference in parent-reported cumulative incidences of allergy manifestation between study groups | 3 - 4 years old |
| Incidence of gastrointestinal symptoms | Difference in parent-reported cumulative incidences of gastrointestinal symptoms between study groups | 3 - 4 years old |
| Incidence of infection | Difference in parent-reported cumulative incidences of infection between study groups | 3 - 4 years old |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Children who had completed Juliu Sn study until 16 weeks of age.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mei Chien Chua, Dr | KK Women's and Children's Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KK Women's and Children's hospital | Singapore | 229899 | Singapore | |||
| King Chulalongkorn hospital |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056692 | Prebiotics |
| D019936 | Probiotics |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004043 | Dietary Fiber |
| D004040 | Dietary Carbohydrates |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D011135 | Polysaccharides, Bacterial |
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Stool samples will be collected from subjects at least once during study visits.
Voluntary blood sample will be collected from subjects.
| Prebiotics & Probiotics |
| Other |
To study the long term effect of supplementation in early life |
|
| Bangkok |
| Thailand |
| D011134 |
| Polysaccharides |
| D005502 | Food |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D019587 | Dietary Supplements |
| D019602 | Food and Beverages |