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Introduction: Femoral neck fracture is a devastating injury with serious medical and social consequences. One third of these patients have some degree of impaired cognitive status. Despite of this, a high proportion of hip fracture trials exclude patients with cognitive impairment. The investigators aimed to evaluate whether moderate to severe cognitive impairment could predict walking ability, quality of life, functional outcome, reoperations and mortality in elderly patients treated with hemiarthroplasty.
Methods: This cohort study included a consecutive series of 188 patients treated with hemiarthroplasty for an displaced femoral neck fracture. Patient were assessed for estimated preoperative and 1 year postoperatively with regard to walking abilities, cognitive status, quality of life with EQ-5D and hip function with Harris hip score.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control group | Pfeiffer test 6 or above. No or mild cognitive impairment | ||
| Cognitivt impaired | Pfeiffer test less than 6. Moderate to severe cognitive impairment. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Walking abilities | At follow-up patients report whether they are walking or not by questionnaire | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Harris hip score | 2 years | |
| EQ-5D | 2 years | |
| Reoperation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patient with displaced femoral neck fractures.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sebastian Mukka, M.D, PhD | UmeƄ University | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23515127 | Background | Hedbeck CJ, Inngul C, Blomfeldt R, Ponzer S, Tornkvist H, Enocson A. Internal fixation versus cemented hemiarthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fractures in patients with severe cognitive dysfunction: a randomized controlled trial. J Orthop Trauma. 2013 Dec;27(12):690-5. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e318291f544. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006620 | Hip Fractures |
| D005265 | Femoral Neck Fractures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005264 | Femoral Fractures |
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D025981 | Hip Injuries |
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| 2 years |
| Mortality | 2 years |
| D007869 |
| Leg Injuries |