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A complete intrastromal ring, MyoRing (Dioptex, GmbH, Linz, Austria), suggested by Albert Daxer in 2007, is a relatively new technique that has been demonstrated to treat keratoconus safely and effectively.Corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL), introduced by Wollensak et al. in 2003, has become a standard treatment for progressive keratoconus to slow or possibly stop progression of disease.
The formation of the stromal pocket during MyoRing implantation offers the opportunity for simultaneous introduction of riboflavin 0.1% into the pocket followed by UVA irradiation to provide combined treatment in patients with progressive keratoconus.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| MyoRing Implantation combined with corneal cross linking | Experimental | Surgical technique: Implantation of a MyoRing in a corneal pocket was performed by using a PocketMaker microkeratome a guided, vibrating diamond blade to create a stromal pocket 9 mm in diameter at a 300-μm depth via a 4- to 5-mm-wide corneal tunnel followed by Corneal Collagen Crosslinking (standard surface UVA irradiation (370 nm, 3 mW/cm2) using Ufalink device) |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corneal Collagen Crosslinking | Procedure | Sterile riboflavin solution 0.1% was then continuously injected for 3 minutes into the corneal pocket via a standard 0.3-mm cannula through the incision tunnel. Standard surface UVA irradiation (370 nm, 3 mW/cm2) was then applied at a 5-cm distance for 30 minutes. After UVA irradiation, a flexible MyoRing intracorneal implant was inserted into the corneal pocket, |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| K max | Using topography measurements, decrease of maximum keratometry value over the preoperative maximum keratometry value | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual acuity as assessed by Decimal system | Decimal visual acuity assessed on a study later was converted to the logarithm of minimal angle of resolution (logMAR). | 2 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mukharram Bikbov, Professor | Ufa Eye Research Institute | Study Chair |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25685395 | Background | Jadidi K, Mosavi SA, Nejat F, Naderi M, Janani L, Serahati S. Intrastromal corneal ring segment implantation (keraring 355 degrees ) in patients with central keratoconus: 6-month follow-up. J Ophthalmol. 2015;2015:916385. doi: 10.1155/2015/916385. Epub 2015 Jan 5. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007640 | Keratoconus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003316 | Corneal Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000094504 | Corneal Cross-Linking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010778 | Photochemotherapy |
| D003131 | Combined Modality Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
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| Ufalink | Device | UVA irradiation with wave length 370 nm, 3 mW/cm2 is provided with UFalink, device,Russian Federation |
|
| D010789 |
| Phototherapy |