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A single-center, open-label, randomized study with a screening period of up to 21 days. Following that, eligible men and women will receive 50 mg of etanercept subcutaneously in the thigh to compare injection by auto-injection device to manual injection (each injection separated by 28 days)
A single-center, open-label, 2-period, 2-sequence, 2-treatment, randomized, crossover study. After a screening period of up to 21 days before dosing, 36 eligible men and women will be assigned to receive a 50-mg subcutaneous (SC) dose of etanercept administered by each of 2 methods of injection (Treatment A: administration by auto-injector device; and Treatment B: administration by manual injection) on separate occasions in an order determined by a randomization list (randomized 1:1 to sequence). Treatment administrations will be separated by a minimum of 28 days (maximum of 36 days). Subjects will be required to remain resident during the 72-hours after dosing in each period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment A-etanercept (ENBREL®) via auto-injector device | Active Comparator | Single dose of etanercept (ENBREL®) in a pre-filled syringe administered with an auto-injector device manufactured by Scandinavian Health Limited (SHL) |
|
| Treatment B-etanercept (ENBREL®) via Manual injection | Other | single dose of etanercept (ENBREL®) in a syringe given by manual injection (reference treatment) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| etanercept (ENBREL®) via auto-injector device | Device | single 50 mg subcutaneous dose of liquid etanercept (ENBREL®) in a 1.0 ml pre-filled syringe administered via an auto-injector device manufactured by Scandinavian Health Limited (SHL) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ratio of the geometric mean of etanercept (ENBREL®) administered by auto-injector Scandinavian Health Limited-SHL) to etanercept administered by manual injection for the pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter of AUC(0-t) | 28 days after receiving treatment in Period 1, subjects return to the facility on an outpatient basis to receive the alternate treatment in Period 2. Procedures performed in the first period are repeated in the second period. Blood samples are collected pre-dose and after dosing for both treatment periods. | 28 days following each treatment arm |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary includes the pharmokinetic parameter to measure the etanercept (ENBREL®) AUC (0-x), area under the curve | 28 days after receiving treatment in Period 1, subjects return to facility to receive the alternate treatment in Period 2. Procedures performed in the first period are repeated in the second period. (Blood samples are collected pre-dose and after dosing for both treatment periods.) | 28 days: timepoint at which outcome measure is assessed following each treatment arm |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| MD | Amgen | Study Director |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| AmgenTrials clinical trials website | View source |
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| Etanercept (ENBREL®) via Manual injection | Other | single 50 mg subcutaneous dose of liquid etanercept (ENBREL®) in a 1.0 ml pre-filled syringe administered via manual injection (reference treatment) to compare to the auto-injection |
|
| Safety Events measured by number of adverse events and retationship to treatment | Number of adverse events for each subject summarized by system organ class, severity, and relationship to treatment | 28 days following each treatment arm (total of 77 days including screening) |
| Any significant changes from baseline in Vital Signs and physical examinations | Change from baselline of vital signs, which includes blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and heart rate per minute. | Baseline and 28 days following each treatment arm (total of 77 days including screening) |
| Any Clinically Significant changes in clinical laboratory tests will be noted. | Clinically significant abnormalities in clinical laboratory tests (chemistry and hematology and urine) analyzed by standard procedures | Collected screening, Day -1 in both treatment periods, and day 15 in treatment period 2 |
| 12-lead Electrocardiograms will be performed and saved with subject source records | Standard 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) with review of ventricular rate, rhythm, and interval measurements and appearance of the ECG waves will be performed | Performed at screening and day 15 in Treatment B |
| Blood samples obtained to measure seroreactivitiy to etanercept at baseline and following treatment | Blood samples to measure seroreactivity to etanercept | Predose in each treatment period and 28 days following dosing in treatment period B |
| Secondary includes measure of pharmacokinetic parameter of Tmax, the time to reach maximum concentration | Subjects return to the facility 28 days following each treatment segment (blood samples are collected immediately pre-dose and after dosing) | 28 days following each treatment period the outcome will be measured |
| Secondary outcome to measure t 1/2: elimination half-life for etanercept | Subjects return to the facility 28 days following dosing; blood samples are taken immediately pre-dose and after treatment | Outcome to be measured 28 days following each treatment |
| Secondary to include etanercept pharmacokinetic parameter of CL/F: apparent clearance | Subjects return to facility 28 days following each treatment; blood sample is obtained immediately pre-dose and after dosing | Measurement assessed at 29 day timepoint following each treatment arm |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068800 | Etanercept |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007141 | Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments |
| D007128 | Immunoglobulin Fragments |
| D010446 | Peptide Fragments |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D007127 | Immunoglobulin Constant Regions |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D018124 | Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor |
| D018121 | Receptors, Cytokine |
| D011971 | Receptors, Immunologic |
| D011956 | Receptors, Cell Surface |
| D008565 | Membrane Proteins |
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