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The primary objective of this study is to determine the incidence of modeling-based bone formation in the femoral neck in participants who have received denosumab and are undergoing total hip replacement (THR).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Osteoarthritis Participants | Other | Participants previously treated with denosumab and planning to undergo total hip replacement (THR) received one cycle of tetracycline administered at either 250 mg four times a day or 500 mg twice a day for 3 days and one cycle of demeclocycline administered at either 150 mg four times a day or 300 mg twice a day for 3 days, ten days after last dose of tetracycline in cycle 1. THR surgery was performed 5 to 42 days after the last dose of demeclocycline. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tetracycline | Other | Treatment during cycle 1 consists of a total oral dose of 1000 mg of tetracycline daily for a total of 3 days. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Modeling Based Bone Formation in the Femoral Neck | Femoral neck bone samples were prepared according to standard procedures for bone histology and bone histomorphometry at a central bone histomorphometry facility. Modeling based formation units in active bone-forming, tetracycline-labeled surfaces were identified by a smooth cement line. The percentage of participants with fluorochrome labeling present in the cancellous or periosteal, or endocortical surfaces of the femoral neck indicative of modeling-based bone formation is reported. | Days 22-58 (at the time of hip replacement surgery) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Modeling Based Formation Units in the Femoral Neck | Femoral neck bone samples were prepared according to standard procedures for bone histology and bone histomorphometry at a central bone histomorphometry facility. Modeling based formation units in active bone-forming, tetracycline-labeled surfaces were identified by a smooth cement line. The number of modeling based formation units was evaluated at the cancellous, periosteal, and endocortical regions and is reported in units per mm of bone surface. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Received treatment for osteoporosis other than denosumab in one year prior to THR
Subjects with current diagnosis of any of the following conditions are excluded
Malignancy within the last 5 years (except cervical carcinoma in situ or basal cell carcinoma)
Self-reported alcohol or drug abuse within the previous 12 months
Currently receiving treatment in another investigational device or drug study, or less than 30 days since ending treatment on another investigational device or drug study(s)
Other investigational procedures while participating in this study are excluded
Subject has known sensitivity to any of the products to be administered (eg, tetracycline, demeclocycline) during study
Subject likely to not be available to complete all protocol-required study visits or procedures, and/or to comply with all required study procedures to the best of the subject and investigator's knowledge
History or evidence of any other clinically significant disorder, condition or disease (with the exception of those outlined above) that, in the opinion of the investigator or Amgen physician, if consulted, would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures or completion
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| MD | Amgen | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helen Hayes Hospital | West Haverstraw | New York | 10993 | United States | ||
| Research Site |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32163613 | Derived | Dempster DW, Chines A, Bostrom MP, Nieves JW, Zhou H, Chen L, Pannacciulli N, Wagman RB, Cosman F. Modeling-Based Bone Formation in the Human Femoral Neck in Subjects Treated With Denosumab. J Bone Miner Res. 2020 Jul;35(7):1282-1288. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.4006. Epub 2020 Apr 2. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| AmgenTrials clinical trials website | View source |
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This study was conducted at one center in the United States.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Osteoarthritis Participants | Participants previously treated with denosumab and planning to undergo total hip replacement (THR) received one cycle of tetracycline administered at either 250 mg four times a day or 500 mg twice a day for 3 days and one cycle of demeclocycline administered at either 150 mg four times a day or 300 mg twice a day for 3 days, ten days after the last dose of tetracycline in cycle 1. THR surgery was performed 5 to 42 days after the last dose of demeclocycline. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Osteoarthritis Participants | Participants previously treated with denosumab and planning to undergo total hip replacement (THR) received one cycle of tetracycline administered at either 250 mg four times a day or 500 mg twice a day for 3 days and one cycle of demeclocycline administered at either 150 mg four times a day or 300 mg twice a day for 3 days, ten days after the last dose of tetracycline in cycle 1. THR surgery was performed 5 to 42 days after the last dose of demeclocycline. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Participants With Modeling Based Bone Formation in the Femoral Neck | Femoral neck bone samples were prepared according to standard procedures for bone histology and bone histomorphometry at a central bone histomorphometry facility. Modeling based formation units in active bone-forming, tetracycline-labeled surfaces were identified by a smooth cement line. The percentage of participants with fluorochrome labeling present in the cancellous or periosteal, or endocortical surfaces of the femoral neck indicative of modeling-based bone formation is reported. | All enrolled participants who had an evaluable biopsy for fluorochrome labeling. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Days 22-58 (at the time of hip replacement surgery) |
|
From the date of first administration of fluorochrome treatment (tetracycline or democlocycline or their derivatives) until the date of THP surgery (up to 58 days).
Other Adverse Events summarizes the non-serious occurrences of adverse events that exceed the indicated frequency threshold.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Total Hip Replacement | Participants previously treated with denosumab and planning to undergo THR received one cycle of tetracycline administered at either 250 mg four times a day or 500 mg twice a day for 3 days and one cycle of demeclocycline administered at either 150 mg four times a day or 300 mg twice a day for 3 days, ten days after the receipt of the last dose of tetracycline in cycle 1. THR surgery was performed 5 to 42 days after the last dose of demeclocycline. |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arthritis infective | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 20.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypersensitivity | Immune system disorders | MedDRA 20.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Amgen Inc. | 866-572-6436 | medinfo@amgen.com |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Nov 6, 2015 | Dec 6, 2018 | SAP_000.pdf |
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Oct 3, 2016 | Dec 6, 2018 | Prot_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010024 | Osteoporosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001851 | Bone Diseases, Metabolic |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013752 | Tetracycline |
| D003707 | Demeclocycline |
| D019644 | Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013754 | Tetracyclines |
| D009279 | Naphthacenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
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| Demeclocycline | Other | Treatment during cycle 2 consists of a total oral dose of 600 mg of demeclocycline daily for 3 days. |
|
| Total Hip Replacement | Procedure | Participants entering this study were prescheduled to undergo elective THR due to osteoarthritis. Surgery was to be performed according to local standard of care. During THR a fragment of femoral bone was acquired for histomorphometry evaluation. |
|
| Days 22-58 (at the time of hip replacement surgery) |
| Overfilled Remodeling-based Formation Units in the Femoral Neck | Femoral neck bone samples were prepared according to standard procedures for bone histology and bone histomorphometry at a central bone histomorphometry facility. Remodeling-based formation units in active bone-forming, tetracycline-labeled surfaces were identified by a scalloped cement line. The number of overfilled remodeling-based formation units was evaluated at the cancellous, periosteal, and endocortical regions and is reported as units per mm of bone surface. | Days 22-58 (at the time of hip replacement surgery) |
| Remodeling-based Formation Units Including Overfilled Units in the Femoral Neck | Femoral neck bone samples were prepared according to standard procedures for bone histology and bone histomorphometry at a central bone histomorphometry facility. Remodeling based formation units in active bone-forming, tetracycline-labeled surfaces were identified by a scalloped cement line. The number of remodeling based formation units including overfilled units was evaluated at the cancellous, periosteal, and endocortical regions and is reported in units per mm of bone surface. | Days 22-58 (at the time of hip replacement surgery) |
| West Haverstraw |
| New York |
| 10993 |
| United States |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Modeling Based Formation Units in the Femoral Neck | Femoral neck bone samples were prepared according to standard procedures for bone histology and bone histomorphometry at a central bone histomorphometry facility. Modeling based formation units in active bone-forming, tetracycline-labeled surfaces were identified by a smooth cement line. The number of modeling based formation units was evaluated at the cancellous, periosteal, and endocortical regions and is reported in units per mm of bone surface. | Enrolled participants who had an evaluable biopsy for fluorochrome labeling. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units/mm | Days 22-58 (at the time of hip replacement surgery) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Overfilled Remodeling-based Formation Units in the Femoral Neck | Femoral neck bone samples were prepared according to standard procedures for bone histology and bone histomorphometry at a central bone histomorphometry facility. Remodeling-based formation units in active bone-forming, tetracycline-labeled surfaces were identified by a scalloped cement line. The number of overfilled remodeling-based formation units was evaluated at the cancellous, periosteal, and endocortical regions and is reported as units per mm of bone surface. | Enrolled participants who had an evaluable biopsy for fluorochrome labeling. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units/mm | Days 22-58 (at the time of hip replacement surgery) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Remodeling-based Formation Units Including Overfilled Units in the Femoral Neck | Femoral neck bone samples were prepared according to standard procedures for bone histology and bone histomorphometry at a central bone histomorphometry facility. Remodeling based formation units in active bone-forming, tetracycline-labeled surfaces were identified by a scalloped cement line. The number of remodeling based formation units including overfilled units was evaluated at the cancellous, periosteal, and endocortical regions and is reported in units per mm of bone surface. | Enrolled participants who had an evaluable biopsy for fluorochrome labeling. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units/mm | Days 22-58 (at the time of hip replacement surgery) |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 2 |
| 6 |
| Urticaria | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 20.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
The Clinical Trial Agreement generally does not restrict an investigator's discussion of trial results after completion. The Agreement permits Amgen a limited period of time to review material discussing trial results (typically up to 45 days and possible extension). Amgen may remove confidential information, but authors have final control and approval of publication content. For multicenter studies, the investigator agrees not to publish any results before the first multi-center publication.
| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D006844 |
| Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D019643 | Arthroplasty, Replacement |
| D001178 | Arthroplasty |
| D019637 | Orthopedic Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D019651 | Plastic Surgery Procedures |
| D019919 | Prosthesis Implantation |
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