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Acute urticaria is common and affected 12% of population. 400 patients come in department emergency of Toulouse each year and there aren't many studies in literature which evaluate the glucocorticoids treatment. The standard treatment of urticaria is antihistamines H1, but glucocorticoids treatment administered orally for short course would permit to increase quickly acute urticaria uncomplicated. Clinical trial, prospective randomized double blinded of adults with acute urticaria less 24 hours duration and no take treatment urticaria before.
Acute urticaria is common and affected 12% of population. 400 patients come in department emergency of Toulouse each year and there aren't many studies in literature which evaluate the glucocorticoids treatment. Acute urticaria is pruritic and incapacitating for daily life. The standard treatment of urticaria is antihistamines H1, but glucocorticoids treatment administered orally for short course would permit to increase quickly acute urticaria uncomplicated. Clinical trial, prospective randomized double blinded of adults with acute urticaria less 24 hours duration and no take treatment urticaria before. One group randomized received 40mg of cortancyl and 1 pill of citerizine and another group randomized received 1 pill citerizine and placebo like cortancyl. Pharmacy hospital takes care of randomization. Pruritus evaluated with icth score and rash evaluated with nine rule of Wallace, the patient is evaluated in T0, one hour after and contacted by telephone at J2, J5, J15, J 21 itch score, Wallace extension, observance, side effects are asked him.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| placebo | Placebo Comparator | tablets of Xyzall 5mg/ day during 5 days + placebo 40mg/ day during 4 days |
|
| prednisone | Experimental | tablets of Xyzall 5 mg/j during 5 days + prednisone 40 mg/ day during 4 days |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| placebo | Drug | Xyzall 5mg during 5 days + placebo 40mg during 4 days |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To compare treatment with prednisone and antihistamines versus antihistamines placebo to out acute urticaria in 48 hours | To compare treatment with prednisone and antihistamines versus antihistamines placebo to out acute urticaria in 48 hours using the itch score | 48 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evolution of intensity pruritus, angioedema and rash with nine rule of Wallace | Evolution of intensity pruritus at T0 and T1, J2, J5, J15, J21 and angioedema and rash at T1, J2, J5, J15 and J21 comparing at T0 with nine rule of Wallace | 21 days |
| The necessary time to decrease pruritus and rash |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Caroline Barniol, MD | University Hospital, Toulouse | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU Toulouse | Toulouse | 31059 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28476259 | Result | Barniol C, Dehours E, Mallet J, Houze-Cerfon CH, Lauque D, Charpentier S. Levocetirizine and Prednisone Are Not Superior to Levocetirizine Alone for the Treatment of Acute Urticaria: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2018 Jan;71(1):125-131.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.03.006. Epub 2017 May 3. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005076 | Exanthema |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011241 | Prednisone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011244 | Pregnadienediols |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 |
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| prednisone |
| Drug |
Xyzall 5mg during 5 days + prednisone 40mg during 4 days |
|
The necessary time to decrease pruritus and rash |
| 21 days |
| The frequency of side-effects in either treatment group in 21 days | The frequency of side-effects in either treatment group in 21 days | 21 days |
| Recidive of urticaria | The recidive of urticaria | 21 days |
| The observance treatment | Observance treatment | 21 days |
| Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |