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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| RCAPHM15_0084 | Other Identifier | APHM | |
| 2015-A00345-44 | Registry Identifier | ID RCB |
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Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is an emergent non-invasive treatment for treatment resistant depression (TRD). The exact neuro-functional mechanisms related to TMS efficiency remains however unknown; besides local effect on the target, TMS may induce interaction changes between remote cerebral regions. On the other hand, few studies have been performed in comparison to sham placebo stimulation. The investigators recently showed that non-responder depressive patients to TMS exhibited deeper and wider brain functional abnormalities hardly reachable by standard coils. The H1-Coil is a novel TMS (H-TMS) device capable of inducing a magnetic field with a deeper and wider distribution than standard coils.
The investigators design here a randomized controlled study in which the investigators will compare the clinical effects of H-coil TMS and standard TMS in patients with TRD, and their functional neuroanatomical correlates and changes in connectivity by Positron Emission Tomography (PET). The general objective is to better understand the mechanisms related to TMS efficiency in pharmacoresistant depression, in order to propose the best therapeutic approach for the patient.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients stimulated with a H-TMS (deep) | Experimental | 20 sessions navigated with Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation |
|
| Patients stimulated with a conventional TMS | Other | 20 sessions navigated with Conventional Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS - ) - MagPro® | Device | Class IIa |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The depression score in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). | performed before and after TMS | 24 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Short self-completion questionnaire on symptoms of depression | 24 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Urielle DESALBRES, Director | Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille | Marseille | 13354 | France |
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| Positon Emission Tomography (PET) - Discovery 710® | Device | Class IB |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050781 | Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055909 | Magnetic Field Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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