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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of GLP-1 in causing extreme postprandial glucose reductions after bariatric surgery in a subset of patients who have severe symptomatic hypoglycemia.
The physiologic mechanisms mediating the glucose-lowering effect of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) or post-Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (VSG) are unknown. The reduction in glucose excursions prior to weight loss has lead to postulates that the incretin hormone, GLP-1, may play an important role.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of GLP-1 in causing extreme postprandial glucose reductions in a subset of post-bariatric patients through the pharmacologic blockade of the GLP-1 receptor in post-RYGB or post-VSG patients with severe symptomatic hypoglycemia.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exendin(9-39) | Experimental | IV infusion of Exendin (9-39). |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | IV infusion of normal saline |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exendin (9-39) | Drug | IV infusion of Exendin (9-39) during standardized oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma glucose area under the curve | 0 to 180 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma insulin area under the curve | 0 to 180 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hypoglycemia symptom score | 0-180 minutes |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Colleen Craig, M.D. | Stanford University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stanford University School of Medicine | Stanford | California | 94305 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27975209 | Derived | Craig CM, Liu LF, Deacon CF, Holst JJ, McLaughlin TL. Critical role for GLP-1 in symptomatic post-bariatric hypoglycaemia. Diabetologia. 2017 Mar;60(3):531-540. doi: 10.1007/s00125-016-4179-x. Epub 2016 Dec 14. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007003 | Hypoglycemia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C083773 | exendin (9-39) |
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| Placebo | Other | IV infusion of Placebo (normal saline) during standardized oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) |
|