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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital | OTHER |
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In this study, the investigators develop a personalized treatment according to culture-guided antibiotics plus high-dose proton-pump inhibitor and bismuth to treat refractory H pylori infection.
They are categorized into three groups: (1) patients who have positive result of culture with equal to or more than three susceptible antibiotics are treated by non-bismuth quadruple therapy (rabeprazole 20 mg q.d.s. and three effective antibiotics), (2) patients who have positive result of culture with one or two susceptible antibiotics are treated by bismuth-containing therapy (rabeprazole 20 mg q.d.s., bismuth subcitrate 120 mg q.d.s. and all the effective antibiotics), and (3) patients who have negative result of culture or whose culture data are unavailable will be treated by (rabeprazole 20 mg q.d.s, amoxicillin 500 mg q.d.s., tetracycline 500 mg q.d.s. and levofloxacin 500 mg o.d.) for 14 days.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| rabeprazole+3 antibiotics | Experimental | patients who have positive result of culture with equal to or more than three susceptible antibiotics are treated by non-bismuth quadruple therapy (rabeprazole 20 mg q.d.s. and three effective antibiotics) for 14 days |
|
| rabeprazole+bismuth+2 antibiotics | Experimental | patients who have positive result of culture with one or two susceptible antibiotics are treated by bismuth-containing therapy (rabeprazole 20 mg q.d.s., bismuth subcitrate 120 mg q.d.s. and all the effective antibiotics) for 14 days |
|
| rabeprazole+amox+tetr+levo | Active Comparator | patients who have negative result of culture or whose culture data are unavailable will be treated by (rabeprazole 20 mg q.d.s, amoxicillin 500 mg q.d.s., tetracycline 500 mg q.d.s. and levofloxacin 500 mg o.d.) for 14 days |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rabeprazole+3 antibiotics | Drug | (rabeprazole 20 mg q.d.s. and three effective antibiotics) for 14 days. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants in Which H. Pylori Was Eradicated | To assess eradication efficacy,repeated endoscopy with rapid urease test, histological examination and culture or Urea breath test. | eight weeks after the end of anti-H pylori therapy |
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Inclusion Criteria:
H pylori-infected adult patients with at least two previous failed eradication attempts will be enrolled in this study after giving informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ping-I Hsu, Bachelor | Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital. | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital | Kaohsiung City | 813 | Taiwan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9274464 | Background | Current European concepts in the management of Helicobacter pylori infection. The Maastricht Consensus Report. European Helicobacter Pylori Study Group. Gut. 1997 Jul;41(1):8-13. doi: 10.1136/gut.41.1.8. | |
| 15306603 | Background | Megraud F. H pylori antibiotic resistance: prevalence, importance, and advances in testing. Gut. 2004 Sep;53(9):1374-84. doi: 10.1136/gut.2003.022111. No abstract available. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064750 | Rabeprazole |
| D000658 | Amoxicillin |
| D017291 | Clarithromycin |
| D013752 | Tetracycline |
| D064704 | Levofloxacin |
| C002791 | bismuth tripotassium dicitrate |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D053799 | 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles |
| D013454 | Sulfoxides |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| rabeprazole+bismuth+2 antibiotics | Drug | (rabeprazole 20 mg q.d.s., bismuth subcitrate 120 mg q.d.s. and all the effective antibiotics) for 14 days. |
|
|
| rabeprazole+amox+tetr+levo | Drug | (rabeprazole 20 mg q.d.s, amoxicillin 500 mg q.d.s., tetracycline 500 mg q.d.s. and levofloxacin 500 mg o.d.) for 14 days. |
|
|
| 19755966 | Background | Luther J, Higgins PD, Schoenfeld PS, Moayyedi P, Vakil N, Chey WD. Empiric quadruple vs. triple therapy for primary treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection: Systematic review and meta-analysis of efficacy and tolerability. Am J Gastroenterol. 2010 Jan;105(1):65-73. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2009.508. Epub 2009 Sep 15. |
| 16418408 | Background | De Francesco V, Margiotta M, Zullo A, Hassan C, Troiani L, Burattini O, Stella F, Di Leo A, Russo F, Marangi S, Monno R, Stoppino V, Morini S, Panella C, Ierardi E. Clarithromycin-resistant genotypes and eradication of Helicobacter pylori. Ann Intern Med. 2006 Jan 17;144(2):94-100. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-144-2-200601170-00006. |
| 18446147 | Background | Graham DY, Shiotani A. New concepts of resistance in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infections. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 Jun;5(6):321-31. doi: 10.1038/ncpgasthep1138. Epub 2008 Apr 29. |
| 3280609 | Background | Goodwin CS, Marshall BJ, Blincow ED, Wilson DH, Blackbourn S, Phillips M. Prevention of nitroimidazole resistance in Campylobacter pylori by coadministration of colloidal bismuth subcitrate: clinical and in vitro studies. J Clin Pathol. 1988 Feb;41(2):207-10. doi: 10.1136/jcp.41.2.207. |
| 22491499 | Background | Malfertheiner P, Megraud F, O'Morain CA, Atherton J, Axon AT, Bazzoli F, Gensini GF, Gisbert JP, Graham DY, Rokkas T, El-Omar EM, Kuipers EJ; European Helicobacter Study Group. Management of Helicobacter pylori infection--the Maastricht IV/ Florence Consensus Report. Gut. 2012 May;61(5):646-64. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2012-302084. |
| 21512411 | Background | Wu DC, Hsu PI, Tseng HH, Tsay FW, Lai KH, Kuo CH, Wang SW, Chen A. Helicobacter pylori infection: a randomized, controlled study comparing 2 rescue therapies after failure of standard triple therapies. Medicine (Baltimore). 2011 May;90(3):180-185. doi: 10.1097/MD.0b013e31821c9d1c. |
| 18803350 | Background | Gisbert JP. "Rescue" regimens after Helicobacter pylori treatment failure. World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Sep 21;14(35):5385-402. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.5385. |
| 11444467 | Background | Hojo M, Miwa H, Nagahara A, Sato N. Pooled analysis on the efficacy of the second-line treatment regimens for Helicobacter pylori infection. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2001 Jul;36(7):690-700. doi: 10.1080/003655201300191941. |
| 20302588 | Background | Lee BH, Kim N, Hwang TJ, Lee SH, Park YS, Hwang JH, Kim JW, Jeong SH, Lee DH, Jung HC, Song IS. Bismuth-containing quadruple therapy as second-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection: effect of treatment duration and antibiotic resistance on the eradication rate in Korea. Helicobacter. 2010 Feb;15(1):38-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2009.00735.x. |
| 19246508 | Background | Kuo CH, Hu HM, Kuo FC, Hsu PI, Chen A, Yu FJ, Tsai PY, Wu IC, Wang SW, Li CJ, Weng BC, Chang LL, Jan CM, Wang WM, Wu DC. Efficacy of levofloxacin-based rescue therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection after standard triple therapy: a randomized controlled trial. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2009 May;63(5):1017-24. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkp034. Epub 2009 Feb 26. |
| 16542284 | Background | Saad RJ, Schoenfeld P, Kim HM, Chey WD. Levofloxacin-based triple therapy versus bismuth-based quadruple therapy for persistent Helicobacter pylori infection: a meta-analysis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006 Mar;101(3):488-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00637.x. |
| 16423001 | Background | Wong WM, Gu Q, Chu KM, Yee YK, Fung FM, Tong TS, Chan AO, Lai KC, Chan CK, Wong BC. Lansoprazole, levofloxacin and amoxicillin triple therapy vs. quadruple therapy as second-line treatment of resistant Helicobacter pylori infection. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Feb 1;23(3):421-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2006.02764.x. |
| 15043520 | Background | Cammarota G, Martino A, Pirozzi G, Cianci R, Branca G, Nista EC, Cazzato A, Cannizzaro O, Miele L, Grieco A, Gasbarrini A, Gasbarrini G. High efficacy of 1-week doxycycline- and amoxicillin-based quadruple regimen in a culture-guided, third-line treatment approach for Helicobacter pylori infection. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2004 Apr 1;19(7):789-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2004.01910.x. |
| 10886045 | Background | Savarino V, Zentilin P, Pivari M, Bisso G, Raffaella Mele M, Bilardi C, Borro P, Dulbecco P, Tessieri L, Mansi C, Borgonovo G, De Salvo L, Vigneri S. The impact of antibiotic resistance on the efficacy of three 7-day regimens against Helicobacter pylori. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2000 Jul;14(7):893-900. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2000.00780.x. |
| 12786627 | Background | Megraud F, Lamouliatte H. Review article: the treatment of refractory Helicobacter pylori infection. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2003 Jun 1;17(11):1333-43. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2003.01592.x. |
| 7673610 | Background | Megraud F. Adjuvant therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: role of lansoprazole shown in vitro. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1995;20 Suppl 1:S24-7. |
| 16863547 | Background | Padol S, Yuan Y, Thabane M, Padol IT, Hunt RH. The effect of CYP2C19 polymorphisms on H. pylori eradication rate in dual and triple first-line PPI therapies: a meta-analysis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jul;101(7):1467-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00717.x. |
| 15371981 | Background | Schwab M, Schaeffeler E, Klotz U, Treiber G. CYP2C19 polymorphism is a major predictor of treatment failure in white patients by use of lansoprazole-based quadruple therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2004 Sep;76(3):201-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clpt.2004.05.002. |
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| 9451668 | Background | Hsu PI, Lai KH, Tseng HH, Liu YC, Yen MY, Lin CK, Lo GH, Huang RL, Huang JS, Cheng JS, Huang WK, Ger LP, Chen W, Hsu PN. Correlation of serum immunoglobulin G Helicobacter pylori antibody titers with histologic and endoscopic findings in patients with dyspepsia. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1997 Dec;25(4):587-91. doi: 10.1097/00004836-199712000-00007. |
| 10810425 | Background | Hsu PI, Lai KH, Chien EJ, Lin CK, Lo GH, Jou HS, Cheng JS, Chan HH, Hsu JH, Ger LP, Hsu PN, Tseng HH. Impact of bacterial eradication on the cell proliferation and p53 protein accumulation in Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis. Anticancer Res. 2000 Mar-Apr;20(2B):1221-8. |
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| D011725 |
| Pyridines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D001562 | Benzimidazoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D000667 | Ampicillin |
| D010400 | Penicillin G |
| D010406 | Penicillins |
| D047090 | beta-Lactams |
| D007769 | Lactams |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D004917 | Erythromycin |
| D018942 | Macrolides |
| D061065 | Polyketides |
| D007783 | Lactones |
| D013754 | Tetracyclines |
| D009279 | Naphthacenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D015242 | Ofloxacin |
| D024841 | Fluoroquinolones |
| D042462 | 4-Quinolones |
| D015363 | Quinolones |
| D011804 | Quinolines |