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The study was conducted to measure the effectiveness of Black Tea in reducing the deposits on teeth. It also compares the effect between use of black tea mouthwash and green tea mouthwash to that of chlorhexidine in reducing plaque deposition on teeth in a two weeks long clinical trial among adults of 18-40 years of age.
The study titled "Effectiveness of Black Tea Mouthwash on Plaque formation: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial" conducted at Department of Periodontics,during February 2015 till July 2015 included three interventional arms with 15 subjects each who had chronic generalized plaque-induced gingivitis. All subjects underwent scaling and randomly allocated into three groups as Black tea,Green tea and Chlorhexidine. Those in black tea, green tea and Chlorhexidine groups advised to rinse with 0.5% Black tea, 0.5% green tea and 0.12% Chlorhexidine aqueous based solutions for 30 seconds twice daily half an hour after brushing teeth respectively. Gingival Index (Loe and Silness 1963) and Plaque Index (Silness and Loe, 1964) recorded at baseline and 2 weeks after intervention in all subjects. Results were analyzed using SPSS Statistical software version 20.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black Tea | Experimental | 0.5% Black Tea as Mouthwash, 5mL to be used twice daily for 30 seconds undiluted. |
|
| Green Tea | Active Comparator | 0.5% Green Tea as Mouthwash, 5mL to be used twice daily for 30 seconds undiluted. |
|
| Chlorhexidine | Active Comparator | 0.12% Chlorhexidine Mouthwash 5mL to be used twice daily. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black Tea | Dietary Supplement | 0.5% Black Tea 5mL used as Mouthwash twice daily for two weeks after scaling of teeth. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Plaque Index (Silness and Loe 1964) | Plaque Index at baseline and two weeks after scaling and use of mouthwash | two weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gingival Index(Loe and Silness 1963) | Measure Gingival Index at baseline and two weeks after scaling and use of mouthwash | two weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| ShivaMurthy Ravindra, MDS | Sri Hasanamba Dental College and Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sri Hasanamba Dental College and Hospital | Hassan | Karnataka | 573202 | India |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005891 | Gingivitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D005882 | Gingival Diseases |
| D010510 | Periodontal Diseases |
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013662 | Tea |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D028321 | Plant Preparations |
| D001688 | Biological Products |
| D045424 | Complex Mixtures |
| D001628 | Beverages |
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| Green Tea | Dietary Supplement | 0.5% Green Tea 5mL used as Mouthwash twice daily for two weeks after scaling of teeth. |
|
| 0.12% Chlorhexidine Mouthwash. | Drug | 5mL of 0.12% Chlorhexidine used as mouthwash twice daily for two weeks after scaling of teeth. |
|
| D009057 |
| Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D000066888 |
| Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D019602 | Food and Beverages |