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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd. | INDUSTRY |
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The prognosis of metastatic gastric cancer is poor. Chemotherapy occasionally converts an initially unresectable gastric cancer to a resectable cancer. Previous studies showed patients with unresectable gastric cancer may obtain a survival benefit from chemotherapy and subsequent curative surgery. The key of conversion therapy of initially unresectable metastatic GC is the high response rate. Apatinib, a novel targeted inhibitor of VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2), shows significant antitumor activity in the patients with GC. The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of S1/Paclitaxel chemotherapy plus Apatinib in the conversion therapys of metastatic gastric cancer.
The investigators will apply SPA regimen for coversional therapy to abtain high response rate.
Paclitaxel:150 mg/m2 i.v.3h , given on the first day. Apatinib, oral ,initial dose :500mg, QD, after meal ( try to take the medicine at the same time of the day ).
Dose adjustment: Down-regulate the dosage to 250 mg per day at the first time. If the patient totally recovers from the toxic reaction after the regulation, we could up-regulate the dosage back to the former level. If the down-regulation occurs again according to the protocol , then the up-regulation will be forbidden.
S-1 dosage: According to the body surface area, the initial dosage of S-1 is decided by the following criteria. Take the medicine twice daily (after breakfast and supper) for 2 weeks, then suspend for 1 week.
Preventive medication: To prevent serious allergic reaction of Paclitaxel, preventive medication should be given in advance. We usually give dexamethasone 20mg orally 12 and 6 hours before the Paclitaxel, and diphenhydramine (or something analogous) 50 mg, cimetidine 300mg (or ranitidine 50mg) I.V. 30-60 minutes before the Paclitaxel.
Repeat the therapeutic schedule every 3 weeks. 3 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy before surgery, stop Apatinib in the last cycle.
3 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy including S-1 and Apatinib 4 to 6 weeks after surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| conversion treatment | Experimental | after 3 cycles S1/Paclitaxel chemotherapy plus Apatinib,subsequent surgery will be conducted with curative intent |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S1/Paclitaxel chemotherapy plus Apatinib | Drug | S1:60mg twice daily(after the breakfast and supper) for two weeks, and then suspend for one week Paclitaxel:150mg/m2,iv, 3h, at day1 Apatinib:500mg once daily |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| radical resection rate | the radical resection rates | 4 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| overall survival | the overall survival time | 3 years |
| adverse events | number and degree of adverse events | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xiangdong Cheng, MD | Contact | +86-057187070965 | getfar@foxmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Xiangdong Cheng, MD | The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University | Recruiting | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310006 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013274 | Stomach Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C553458 | apatinib |
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|
| reaction rate | the reaction rate of chemotherapy | 4 months |
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |