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The purpose of the study is to evaluate whether the novel anti-cancer drug OXY111A is safe and tolerated in patients with primary and secondary hepato-pancreato-biliary and gastrointestinal neoplasia as measured by exploring the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). At level of MTD, additional patients will be included aimed for assessing the efficacy profile in these neoplasia entities.
The IMP OXY111A counteracts hypoxia-induced tumor aggressiveness showing decreased tumor burden and increased survival in five different animal solid tumor models both applied as monotherapy and increased beneficial effects when followed by standard chemotherapy. The unique ability of the IMP counteract hypoxic tumor behaviour along with its non-toxic side effects tested both in animals and healthy volunteers is of outmost interest to explore in patients with solid tumors.
The study seeks primarily to determine the safety and tolerability of OXY111A in patients with primary and secondary hepato-pancreato-biliary and gastrointestinal neoplasia as measured by exploring the MTD in a conservative 3+3 dose escalation schedule. The window for DLT assessment is from first dose of study drug until first dose of standard of care chemotherapy or 10 days following completion of last dose of study drug (whichever is shorter in duration). Additionally, we will assess efficacy of OXY111A on decreasing tumor volume, metabolic activity, as well as circulatory tumor and angiogenic markers.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Add-on application of Myo-inositol trispyrophosphate, total of 9 times, 3 applications per week, over 3 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OXY111A | Drug | OXY111A intravenous infusion |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety and tolerability as measured by collection of adverse effects information | Safety variables and patient tolerance as measured by collection of adverse effects information according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) | 10 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy as measured by FDG-PET scan | Assessment of tumor response with 18F-FDG PET in FDG-avid tumors using EORTC criteria | 5 months |
| Efficacy as measured by MRI | Assessment of tumor response with MRI in non-FDG-avid tumors using RECIST criteria |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pierre-Alain Clavien, MD, PhD | Contact | +41 (0)44 255 33 00 | clavien@access.uzh.ch | |
| Perparim Limani, MD | Contact | +41 (0)44 255 33 00 | perparim.limani@usz.ch |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pierre Alain, Clavien | University Hospital Zurich, Visceral Surgery | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Hospital Zurich, Visceral Surgery | Recruiting | Zurich | Canton of Zurich | 8091 | Switzerland |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21370375 | Background | Aprahamian M, Bour G, Akladios CY, Fylaktakidou K, Greferath R, Soler L, Marescaux J, Egly JM, Lehn JM, Nicolau C. Myo-InositolTrisPyroPhosphate treatment leads to HIF-1alpha suppression and eradication of early hepatoma tumors in rats. Chembiochem. 2011 Mar 21;12(5):777-83. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201000619. Epub 2011 Mar 2. | |
| 23045284 |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Swiss Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Center, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| D008113 | Liver Neoplasms |
| D018281 | Cholangiocarcinoma |
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D000860 | Hypoxia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C516441 | inositol trispyrophosphate |
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| 5 months |
| Derbal-Wolfrom L, Pencreach E, Saandi T, Aprahamian M, Martin E, Greferath R, Tufa E, Choquet P, Lehn JM, Nicolau C, Duluc I, Freund JN. Increasing the oxygen load by treatment with myo-inositol trispyrophosphate reduces growth of colon cancer and modulates the intestine homeobox gene Cdx2. Oncogene. 2013 Sep 5;32(36):4313-8. doi: 10.1038/onc.2012.445. Epub 2012 Oct 8. |
| 23471434 | Background | Kieda C, El Hafny-Rahbi B, Collet G, Lamerant-Fayel N, Grillon C, Guichard A, Dulak J, Jozkowicz A, Kotlinowski J, Fylaktakidou KC, Vidal A, Auzeloux P, Miot-Noirault E, Beloeil JC, Lehn JM, Nicolau C. Stable tumor vessel normalization with pO(2) increase and endothelial PTEN activation by inositol trispyrophosphate brings novel tumor treatment. J Mol Med (Berl). 2013 Jul;91(7):883-99. doi: 10.1007/s00109-013-0992-6. Epub 2013 Mar 9. |
| 24214898 | Background | Raykov Z, Grekova SP, Bour G, Lehn JM, Giese NA, Nicolau C, Aprahamian M. Myo-inositol trispyrophosphate-mediated hypoxia reversion controls pancreatic cancer in rodents and enhances gemcitabine efficacy. Int J Cancer. 2014 Jun 1;134(11):2572-82. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28597. Epub 2013 Nov 25. |
| 15745806 | Background | Fylaktakidou KC, Lehn JM, Greferath R, Nicolau C. Inositol tripyrophosphate: a new membrane permeant allosteric effector of haemoglobin. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Mar 15;15(6):1605-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.01.064. |
| 34155211 | Derived | Schneider MA, Linecker M, Fritsch R, Muehlematter UJ, Stocker D, Pestalozzi B, Samaras P, Jetter A, Kron P, Petrowsky H, Nicolau C, Lehn JM, Humar B, Graf R, Clavien PA, Limani P. Phase Ib dose-escalation study of the hypoxia-modifier Myo-inositol trispyrophosphate in patients with hepatopancreatobiliary tumors. Nat Commun. 2021 Jun 21;12(1):3807. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24069-w. |
| 27756258 | Derived | Limani P, Linecker M, Kron P, Samaras P, Pestalozzi B, Stupp R, Jetter A, Dutkowski P, Mullhaupt B, Schlegel A, Nicolau C, Lehn JM, Petrowsky H, Humar B, Graf R, Clavien PA. Development of OXY111A, a novel hypoxia-modifier as a potential antitumor agent in patients with hepato-pancreato-biliary neoplasms - Protocol of a first Ib/IIa clinical trial. BMC Cancer. 2016 Oct 19;16(1):812. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2855-3. |
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D012818 | Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |