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This study will investigate cardiovascular parameters using echocardiographic and pharmacokinetics during a daily dose of BiDil and BiDil Extended Release (XR) compared to a study drug free day.
A multiple-center, open-label, randomized, daily dose, two-sequence, two-way crossover pharmacodynamics (PD) and pharmacokinetic (PK) study of BiDil XR capsules and commercial BiDil tablets in Self-identified Black Patients, who are Slow Acetylators, with Heart Failure and have not received BiDil, isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN), or hydralazine hydrochloride (HCl) for at least 30 days prior to screening. The study consists of two doses of BiDil XR capsules (dosed at 0 hr and 9 hr) and three doses of BiDil tablets (dosed at 0 hr, 6 hr and 12 hr).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| BiDil Extended Release (XR) | Experimental | BiDil XR isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg and hydralazine hydrochloride 75 mg 2 capsules 9 hours apart for one day |
|
| BiDil Immediate Release (IR) | Active Comparator | BiDil isosorbide dinitrate 20 mg and hydralazine hydrochloride 37.5 mg 3 tablets 6 hours apart for one day |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BiDil XR | Drug | fixed combination capsule |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pulmonary Artery (PA) Systolic Pressure change from baseline to each post dose timepoint for 28 hours | assess the treatment effect of BiDil and BiDil XR on Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure (PASP) by Doppler echocardiography | 6 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison of Maximum observed effect (Emax) on PA systolic pressure vs maximum blood concentration (Cmax) | examine the relationship between the blood concentrations of each active treatment group and the changes in PASP | 6 days |
| Comparison of the area under the effect curve (AUEC) on PA systolic pressure versus AUC (the area under the curve) for blood |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment effect on ejection fraction | assessing the treatment effect of BiDil and BiDil XR on other central hemodynamic measures (such as ejection fraction) and examining the relationship between the plasma or blood concentrations of each treatment group and each of these central hemodynamic measure | 6 days |
| Treatment effect on Mean PA pressure |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Steve D Caras, MD, PhD | Arbor Pharmaceuticals | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pinnacle Research Group, LLC | Anniston | Alabama | 36207 | United States | ||
| Linfritz Research Institue Inc |
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| BiDil Immediate Release (IR) | Drug | fixed combination tablet |
|
|
To examine the relationship between the blood concentrations of each active treatment group and the changes in PASP |
| 6 days |
assessing the treatment effect of BiDil and BiDil XR on other central hemodynamic measures (such as ejection fraction) and examining the relationship between the plasma or blood concentrations of each treatment group and each of these central hemodynamic measure |
| 6 days |
| Treatment effect on PA diastolic pressure | assessing the treatment effect of BiDil and BiDil XR on other central hemodynamic measures (such as ejection fraction) and examining the relationship between the plasma or blood concentrations of each treatment group and each of these central hemodynamic measure | 6 days |
| Treatment effect on Pulmonary vascular resistance | assessing the treatment effect of BiDil and BiDil XR on other central hemodynamic measures (such as ejection fraction) and examining the relationship between the plasma or blood concentrations of each treatment group and each of these central hemodynamic measure | 6 days |
| Treatment effect on Right atrial pressure | assessing the treatment effect of BiDil and BiDil XR on other central hemodynamic measures (such as ejection fraction) and examining the relationship between the plasma or blood concentrations of each treatment group and each of these central hemodynamic measure | 6 days |
| Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AE) as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability | to compare the safety and tolerability of BiDil XR capsules, as measured by treatment-emergent AEs | 12 days |
| Coral Gables |
| Florida |
| 33134 |
| United States |
| Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research | Jacksonville | Florida | 32216 | United States |
| Morehouse School of Medicine | Atlanta | Georgia | 30310 | United States |
| Center for Medical Research, LLC | Providence | Rhode Island | 02908 | United States |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006333 | Heart Failure |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006830 | Hydralazine |
| D007548 | Isosorbide Dinitrate |
| C431665 | isosorbide-hydralazine combination |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010793 | Phthalazines |
| D011724 | Pyridazines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D007547 | Isosorbide |
| D013012 | Sorbitol |
| D013402 | Sugar Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
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