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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the success rate of the Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augment with the Triathlon TS Total Knee System at 2 years postoperative, defined as absence of revision of the Femoral Cone Augment or Tibial Cone augment for aseptic loosening.
This study is a prospective, open-label, post-market, non-randomized, multi-center clinical evaluation of the Triathlon TS Total Knee System with Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments for revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in a consecutive series of patients who meet the eligibility criteria. The revision rate of the Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments is expected to be less than 2.8% for aseptic loosening of either the Femoral or the Tibial Cone Augments at 2 years postoperative. The total enrollment goal for the study is 145 cases have received the Triathlon TS Total Knee System with a Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augment. Additionally, between 40-50 cases (within the study population) will receive the Triathlon TS Total Knee System with a Triathlon Tritanium Central Femoral Cone Augment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments | Other | Cases who receive the Triathlon TS Total Knee System with at least one Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augment. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments | Device | The Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments are an extension of the Triathlon Total Stabilizer (TS) system, intended to be used as an optional accessory component in revision TKA. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cases With Revision of the Femoral Cone Augment or Tibial Cone Augment for Aseptic Loosening. | The primary efficacy parameter is the revision/removal of femoral cone augment or tibial cone augment for aseptic loosening at 2 years postoperative. Success at 2 years is defined as no incidence of revision/removal of femoral or tibial cone augment for aseptic loosening within 2 years. | 2 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Location and Severity of End-of-stem Pain. | End-of-stem pain is determined via a patient questionnaire; 2 questions are asked in regard to shin and thigh pain. Pain for both the shin and thigh are identified using the following categories:
| 2 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Alvin Ong, MD | Rothman Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Michael Masini, MD | Michigan Heart, St. Joseph Health System | Principal Investigator |
| Yogesh Mittal, MD | The Orthopaedic Center | Principal Investigator |
| David Markel, MD | The CORE Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Craig Della Valle, MD | Rush University Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Ajay Aggarwal, MD | Missouri Orthopaedic Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Louis S Stryker, MD | The University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) | Principal Investigator |
| Edward J Stolarski, MD | Gulfcoast Research Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Joshua Drumm, DO | Providence Medical Research Center | Principal Investigator |
| Gerald E Alexander, MD |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orlando Health | Zephyrhills | Florida | 33542 | United States | ||
| Rush University Medical Center |
Of the 254 participants (259 cases) enrolled, 64 participants (65 cases) were censored from the analysis, per the Sponsor's internal guidelines. Therefore,190 participants (194 cases) who did receive the study device and met protocol criteria, were followed. Those applicable data are reflected in this record.
There were 254 participants / 259 cases that were enrolled in the study (this includes 5 bilateral participants).
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments | Cases who receive the Triathlon TS Total Knee System with at least one Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augment Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments: The Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments are an extension of the Triathlon Total Stabilizer (TS) system, intended to be used as an optional accessory component in revision TKA |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments | Cases who receive the Triathlon TS Total Knee System with at least one Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augment Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments: The Triathlon Tritanium Cone Augments are an extension of the Triathlon Total Stabilizer (TS) system, intended to be used as an optional accessory component in revision TKA |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Cases With Revision of the Femoral Cone Augment or Tibial Cone Augment for Aseptic Loosening. | The primary efficacy parameter is the revision/removal of femoral cone augment or tibial cone augment for aseptic loosening at 2 years postoperative. Success at 2 years is defined as no incidence of revision/removal of femoral or tibial cone augment for aseptic loosening within 2 years. | 190 participants / 194 cases were evaluated at the 2-year postoperative follow-up timeframe to determine if the femoral and/or tibial cone augment had been revised or removed due to aseptic loosening. | Posted | Number | cases | 2 year | cases | cases |
|
The adverse event (AE) reporting requirements for this study are as follows: All AEs that meet the definition of serious and occur within the perioperative period (intraoperative to hospital discharge) to 90 days following the date of surgery. All AEs related to the operative site, regardless of seriousness or time of occurrence.
Serious systemic adverse events (excluding elective procedures), and all AEs, whether serious or not, related to the operative site were collected. Data of occurrence, date diagnosed, type of complication and treatment was collected. Industry standard AE and SAE terms were used in the study.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Operative Site Events | All adverse events whether serious or not that occurred within the study population of 194 knees. These events were reported by unit/knees because in the case of bilateral participants (when one participant has both knees enrolled in the study), an event can occur in one knee, both knees or the same knee at different times and are counted separately (by knee) for this reason. |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Systemic Other | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soft Tissue Trauma | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alexandra Valentino, Manager Clinical Research | Stryker | +1 908 868 9086 | Alexandra.Valentino@stryker.com |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Aug 1, 2024 | Nov 25, 2024 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Aug 1, 2024 | Nov 25, 2024 | ICF_001.pdf |
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| Anderson Orthopaedic Research Institute (AORI) Classification and Cone Augment Shape. | The AORI is a bone defect classification which consists of four Types: Type I: Metaphyseal bone is intact, with minor bone defects not compromising component stability. Type IIA: There is metaphyseal bone damage and cancellous bone loss in one femoral/tibial condyle; cement reinforcement, bone grafting or metal augmentation is needed. Type IIB: There is metaphyseal bone damage and cancellous bone loss in both femoral/tibial condyles; cement reinforcement, bone grafting or metal augmentation is needed. Type III: The metaphyseal bone is deficient and a structural allograft or a custom-made, hinged or revision prosthesis with an extended intramedullary stem is needed. | Intraoperative |
| Orlando Health |
| Principal Investigator |
| Kevin Denehy, MD | Bluegrass Orthopaedics | Principal Investigator |
| Chicago |
| Illinois |
| 60612 |
| United States |
| Bluegrass Orthopaedics | Lexington | Kentucky | 40509 | United States |
| The CORE Institute | Novi | Michigan | 48374 | United States |
| Michigan Heart, St. Joseph Health System | Ypsilanti | Michigan | 48197 | United States |
| Missouri Orthopaedic Institute | Columbia | Missouri | 65212 | United States |
| Rothman Institute | Egg Harbor | New Jersey | 08234 | United States |
| The Orthopaedic Center | Tulsa | Oklahoma | 74104 | United States |
| Providence Medical Research Center | Spokane | Washington | 99208 | United States |
| Lost to Follow-up |
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| Death |
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| Revision/Removal of all implanted cone augments |
|
| Physician Decision |
|
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| cases |
|
|
| Secondary | Location and Severity of End-of-stem Pain. | End-of-stem pain is determined via a patient questionnaire; 2 questions are asked in regard to shin and thigh pain. Pain for both the shin and thigh are identified using the following categories:
| 56 (57 cases) out of the 123 (127 cases) participants reported op side pain and answered the End-of-stem pain questionnaire. The number of participants per cones categories are 14 femoral and tibial cones, 41 tibial cones only, and 1 femoral cone only. | Posted | Number | cases | 2 year | cases | cases |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Anderson Orthopaedic Research Institute (AORI) Classification and Cone Augment Shape. | The AORI is a bone defect classification which consists of four Types: Type I: Metaphyseal bone is intact, with minor bone defects not compromising component stability. Type IIA: There is metaphyseal bone damage and cancellous bone loss in one femoral/tibial condyle; cement reinforcement, bone grafting or metal augmentation is needed. Type IIB: There is metaphyseal bone damage and cancellous bone loss in both femoral/tibial condyles; cement reinforcement, bone grafting or metal augmentation is needed. Type III: The metaphyseal bone is deficient and a structural allograft or a custom-made, hinged or revision prosthesis with an extended intramedullary stem is needed. | The number of cases of cone shape used in participants with AORI bone type classification. | Posted | Number | cases | Intraoperative | cases | cases |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 194 |
| 29 |
| 194 |
| 43 |
| 194 |
| EG001 | Non-Operative Site Events | All serious systemic adverse events that occurred in the study population of 190 participants. Participants were not assessed for non-serious events that were unrelated to the operative site. | 11 | 190 | 11 | 190 | 0 | 0 |
| Cardiovascular | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Gastrointestinal | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Deep Joint Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Excessive Knee Pain | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Superficial Wound Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Wound Related | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Neurosensory | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Femoral Fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Loosening Patellar Component | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Patellar Component Dislocation | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Patellar Tendon Rupture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Wound Related | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Arthrofibrosis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Excessive Knee Pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Loosening Femoral Component | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Loosening Tibial Component | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Operative Site Other | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Patellar Subluxation | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Wound Related | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Systemic Other | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Neurosensory | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Genitourinary | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Systemic Other | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Bronchopulmonary | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cardiovascular | Vascular disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Excessive Knee Pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
Each study investigator has independent publication privileges for their own center's results after multi-center publications are submitted. Sponsor requires review of publications. Sponsor shall not edit or influence the publications except to ensure that confidential information is not disclosed, no off-label device use is promoted, and that data is accurately represented. Any publications must be submitted to Stryker for review at least 60 days prior to submission of publication.
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| Thigh No Pain, Shin Pain with Moderate Activity |
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| Thigh No Pain, Shin Pain with Normal Activity |
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| Thigh No Pain, Shin Pain at Rest |
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| Thigh Pain with Extreme Activity Only, Shin No Pain |
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| Thigh Pain with Extreme Activity Only , Shin Pain with Extreme Activity Only |
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| Thigh Pain with Extreme Activity Only , Shin Pain with Moderate Activity |
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| Thigh Pain with Extreme Activity Only, Shin Pain with Normal Activity |
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| Thigh Pain with Extreme Activity Only , Shin Pain at Rest |
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| Thigh Pain with Moderate Activity, Shin No Pain |
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| Thigh Pain with Moderate Activity, Shin Pain with Extreme Activity Only |
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| Thigh Pain with Moderate Activity, Shin Pain with Moderate Activity |
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| Thigh Pain with Moderate Activity, Shin Pain with Normal Activity |
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| Thigh Pain with Moderate Activity, Shin Pain at Rest |
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| Thigh Pain with Normal Activity, Shin No Pain |
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| Thigh Pain with Normal Activity, Shin Pain with Extreme Activity Only |
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| Thigh Pain with Normal Activity, Shin Pain with Moderate Activity |
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| Thigh Pain with Normal Activity, Shin Pain with Normal Activity |
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| Thigh Pain with Normal Activity, Shin Pain at Rest |
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| Thigh Pain at Rest, Shin No Pain |
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| Thigh Pain at Rest, Shin Pain with Extreme Activity Only |
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| Thigh Pain at Rest, Shin Pain with Moderate Activity |
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| Thigh Pain at Rest, Shin Pain with Normal Activity |
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| Thigh Pain at Rest, Shin Pain at Rest |
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| cases |
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| Size 1-2, Femoral AORI Type IIa |
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| Size 1-2, Femoral AORI Type IIb |
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| Size 1-2, Femoral AORI Type III |
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| Size 3, Femoral AORI Type I |
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| Size 3, Femoral AORI Type IIa |
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| Size 3, Femoral AORI Type IIb |
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| Size 3, Femoral AORI Type III |
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| Size 4, Femoral AORI Type I |
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| Size 4, Femoral AORI Type IIa |
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| Size 4, Femoral AORI Type IIb |
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| Size 4, Femoral AORI Type III |
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| Size 3-4, Femoral AORI Type I |
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| Size 3-4, Femoral AORI Type IIa |
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| Size 3-4, Femoral AORI Type IIb |
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| Size 3-4, Femoral AORI Type III |
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| Size 5, Femoral AORI Type I |
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| Size 5, Femoral AORI Type IIa |
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| Size 5, Femoral AORI Type IIb |
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| Size 5, Femoral AORI Type III |
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| Size 6, Femoral AORI Type I |
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| Size 6, Femoral AORI Type IIa |
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| Size 6, Femoral AORI Type IIb |
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| Size 6, Femoral AORI Type III |
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| Size 7-8, Femoral AORI Type I |
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| Size 7-8, Femoral AORI Type IIa |
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| Size 7-8, Femoral AORI Type IIb |
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| Size 7-8, Femoral AORI Type III |
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| Size A, Tibial AORI Type I |
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| Size A, Tibial AORI Type IIa |
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| Size A, Tibial AORI Type IIb |
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| Size A, Tibial AORI Type III |
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| Size B, Tibial AORI Type I |
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| Size B, Tibial AORI Type IIa |
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| Size B, Tibial AORI Type IIb |
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| Size B, Tibial AORI Type III |
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| Size C, Tibial AORI Type I |
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| Size C, Tibial AORI Type IIa |
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| Size C, Tibial AORI Type IIb |
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| Size C, Tibial AORI Type III |
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| Size D, Tibial AORI Type I |
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| Size D, Tibial AORI Type IIa |
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| Size D, Tibial AORI Type IIb |
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| Size D, Tibial AORI Type III |
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| Size E, Tibial AORI Type I |
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| Size E, Tibial AORI Type IIa |
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| Size E, Tibial AORI Type IIb |
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| Size E, Tibial AORI Type III |
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