Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Diets rich in fruits and vegetables have been linked to favorable cardiovascular outcomes in epidemiological studies.
Dietary intervention studies with certain micronutrients have shown promising effects on surrogate parameters of vascular risk including blood pressure, endothelial function and cholesterol levels. Wild blueberries have gained attention due to their high content of phytochemicals and particularly anthocyanins. Whether wild blueberries can improve vascular function and health when given over relevant time periods and in relevant populations is not known. Therefore, it is the overall hypothesis of the study proposal that chronic consumption of wild blueberries can improve endothelial function, a prognostically validated surrogate of cardiovascular risk.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blueberry Group | Active Comparator | Dietary Supplement: 22 gram freeze-dried blueberry powder per day |
|
| Placebo Group | Placebo Comparator | blueberry polyphenol deprived powder 22 gram per day |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blueberry Group | Dietary Supplement | 22 grams freeze-dried blueberry powder per day. Sustained intake (2x 11 grams daily over 1 month) of a drink consisting on freeze-dried wild blueberry powder dissolved in water |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Endothelial function | Determination of endothelial function by Flow mediated dilation (FMD) 0 and 2 hours postconsumption | baseline and 1 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pulse wave velocity | Measured by SphygmoCor 0 and 2 hours postconsumption | baseline and 1 month |
| Blood pressure | automatical measurements, 0 and 2 hours postconsumption |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma blueberry polyphenol metabolites | measured by liquid chromotography- mass spectrometry (LC/MS) 0 and 2 hours postconsumption | baseline and 1 month |
| Peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived gene expression analysis |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ana Rodriguez-Mateos, PhD | Division of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Duesseldorf | Principal Investigator |
| Christian Heiss, MD | Division of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Duesseldorf | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Division of Cardiology, Pulmonary Disease and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Duesseldorf | Düsseldorf | 40225 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30772905 | Derived | Rodriguez-Mateos A, Istas G, Boschek L, Feliciano RP, Mills CE, Boby C, Gomez-Alonso S, Milenkovic D, Heiss C. Circulating Anthocyanin Metabolites Mediate Vascular Benefits of Blueberries: Insights From Randomized Controlled Trials, Metabolomics, and Nutrigenomics. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2019 Jun 18;74(7):967-976. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glz047. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Placebo Group | Dietary Supplement | Sustained intake (2x 11 grams daily over 1 month) of a drink consisting in placebo powder dissolved in water |
|
| baseline and 1 month |
| Blood lipids | biochemical analysis, 0 and 2 hours postconsumption | baseline and 1 month |
exploratory measures; measured by Agilent Human GZ 4x44 v2 Microarray
| baseline and 1 month |