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To study the effects of zinc supplement on anthropometric factors, Apelin and inflammatory markers in obese individuals, 50 obes person who referred to Diet and Nutrition clinic of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences will be randomly allocated to receive 50 mg zinc capsules or placebos for 15 weeks; both groups will be advised to adherence the investigators' diet . At the first and the end of the intervention,weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, fat mass and lean body mass, concentration of zinc, albumin, hs-CRP, TNF-α and plasma apelin will be assessed and compared between groups.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| zinc sulfate | Active Comparator | 1 zinc sulfate capsule for 15 weeks |
|
| starch | Placebo Comparator | 1 corn starch capsule for 15 weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| zinc sulfate | Dietary Supplement | 1 zinc sulfate capsule for 15 weeks |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| weight | 15 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Azita Hekmatdoost, MD,PHD | National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31827626 | Derived | Khorsandi H, Nikpayam O, Yousefi R, Parandoosh M, Hosseinzadeh N, Saidpour A, Ghorbani A. Zinc supplementation improves body weight management, inflammatory biomarkers and insulin resistance in individuals with obesity: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2019 Dec 2;11:101. doi: 10.1186/s13098-019-0497-8. eCollection 2019. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019287 | Zinc Sulfate |
| D013213 | Starch |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013431 | Sulfates |
| D013464 | Sulfuric Acids |
| D013456 | Sulfur Acids |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
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| corn starch |
| Other |
1 corn starch capsule for 15 weeks |
|
|
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D007287 |
| Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017967 | Zinc Compounds |
| D005936 | Glucans |
| D001704 | Biopolymers |
| D011108 | Polymers |
| D046911 | Macromolecular Substances |
| D004040 | Dietary Carbohydrates |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D011134 | Polysaccharides |