The intervention consists of completion of the tool (COMET) by means of a 30 minute telephone interview prior to the primary care visit and provision of the tool's output to the patient and primary care physician. The COMET tool takes information about the patient's medications and chronic conditions from the electronic health record, and then supplements this with information obtained by a telephone interview assessing the patient's cognition, social supports, medication adherence, home medication regimen, medication side effects, and health status. In addition, there is a chart review screen to record renal function, blood pressure, and hemoglobin A1C. All of this information is run through a set of algorithms to identify medication reconciliation errors and potentially inappropriate medications.

The intervention consists of completion of the tool by means of a telephone interview prior to the primary care visit and provision of the tool's output to the patient and PCP.

A modified version of the Patient Assessment of Care for Chronic Conditions (PACIC) will be used. The original tool is a 20 item instrument (100 points total) designed to assess a patients perception of one's health care (for chronic conditions). A higher score indicates a more favorable rating.

A chart review will be completed of the 3 months following the clinic appointment at which the patient is enrolled in the study to document any changes that were made to the medication regimen.