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This study targets patients with cisplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy and will allow us to: a) study peripheral neuropathy in diverse human sensory neurons in ways that were not possible previously; b) gain insight on druggable targets to treat or prevent this devastating side effect of chemotherapy; c) provide a human cellular model that can be used for screening of drugs to determine if they are neurotoxic. The combination of patient information and in vitro measurements provides a highly relevant and clinically useful model for studies aimed to impact treatment selection for the individual cancer patient.
Primary Objective-To establish a biobank of specimens that allows for the future creation of iPS cells with the potential to make human neurons for functional studies of specific genes/genetic variants.
Secondary Objectives-To develop a clinically relevant in vitro model of cisplatin induced peripheral neuropathy to be used to 1) screen new drugs for the treatment or prevention of peripheral neuropathy; 2) evaluate candidate genes for their role in cisplatin induced neuropathy.
Study Procedures-Subjects who wish to participate will undergo the following study procedures, which will be performed after the informed consent document is obtained:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Severe Toxicity Group | Diagnosis of testicular cancer; History of any grade 3 or higher peripheral neuropathy after receiving standard dose cisplatin completed more than 1 year but within the last 5 years; Long-term persistence (> 6 months) of grade 2 or higher peripheral neuropathy after completion of a cisplatin containing regimen. Interventions: blood sample collection and report of peripheral neuropathy after cisplatin therapy. |
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| Control Group | Diagnosis of testicular cancer; No history of neurotoxicity (grade 0-1) after completion of a standard cisplatin-containing chemotherapy regimen completed more than 1 year but within the last 5 years; Matched to a specified subject with neurotoxicity based on age (within 10 years), chemotherapy regimen or total cisplatin dosage. Interventions: blood sample collection and report of peripheral neuropathy after cisplatin therapy. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blood sample collection | Procedure | Six tubes of blood will be collected during one blood draw. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Biobank of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) | PBMCs will be used for the future creation of iPS cells with the potential to make human neurons | Once (at enrollment) |
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Inclusion Criteria---Severe Toxicity Group
Inclusion Criteria---Control Group
Exclusion Criteria (Both groups)
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This study will consist of two groups: testicular cancer patients with severe neuropathy (experimental group) and testicular cancer patients without neuropathy (control group). One control subject will be recruited for each experimental subject with severe neurotoxicity. Controls will be matched based on age (within 10 years), tumor type, race, ethnicity, and chemotherapy regimen and cumulative dose of cisplatin during which the toxicity occurred.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Costantine Albany, MD | Indiana University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IU Simon Cancer Center | Indianapolis | Indiana | 46202 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010523 | Peripheral Nervous System Diseases |
| D013736 | Testicular Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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Whole blood samples will be obtained from all patients so that peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) can be isolated and stored for the eventual creation of iPS cells. iPS cells have the potential to make human neurons that the researchers would like to use for functional studies of specific genes/genetic variants. All samples will also be tested for infectious diseases (Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, HIV 1 and HIV 2).
| Report of peripheral neuropathy after cisplatin therapy | Behavioral | Twenty questions about the peripheral neuropathy the patient is currently experiencing, and twenty questions about the worst peripheral neuropathy the patient ever experienced after cisplatin treatment. |
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| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D005834 | Genital Neoplasms, Male |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D005832 | Genital Diseases, Male |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D013733 | Testicular Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |