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This study evaluates the efficacy of the HIFU for the treatment of breast fibroadenoma with the FastScan version using assessment of patient experience and adverse event reporting.
Echopulse is specially designed, manufactured and CE marked for treating breast fibroadenoma. HIFU is a completely alternative to surgery which utilizes high-energy ultrasound to deliver a large amount of sound energy to a focal point to rapidly induce tissue heating to 85-90°C.This initiates tissue coagulation followed by tissue necrosis ablating the targeted area.
In a previous european feasibility study performed at 4 sites (France and Bulgaria), 51 fibroadenomas in 42 patients were treated. The HIFU treatment was well tolerated and showed efficacy (mean volume reduction of 72.5% +/-16.7 at 12 months follow-up.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Echopulse | Experimental | Echopulse HIFU |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Echopulse | Device | HIFU Under ultrasound guidance |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with adverse events | 1 day post treatment | |
| Number of participants with adverse events | 3 days post treatment | |
| Number of participants with adverse events | 7 days post treatment | |
| Change from Baseline volume of the fibroadenoma at 6 months | 6 months post treament | |
| Change from Baseline Patient pain intensity score (100mm visual analog scale) at 1 day | 1 day post treatment | |
| Change from Baseline Patient pain intensity score (100mm visual analog scale) at 3 days | 3 days post treatment | |
| Change from Baseline Patient pain intensity score (100mm visual analog scale) at 7 days | 7 days post treatment | |
| Patient satisfaction questionnaire | 6 months post treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with absence of palpable lesion | 3 months post treatment | |
| Number of participants with absence of palpable lesion | 6 months post treatment | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Female patients 18 years or older with one diagnosed breast fibroadenoma.
Diagnosis of fibroadenoma must be based on :
The requirements for the distance from the skin and the following regions of the fibroadenoma are:
The rib cage should not be in the prefocal ultrasound path or behind the target fibroadenoma (minimum distance behind the focal point= 10 mm). This criterion shall only be reached in treatment conditions, once breast is immobilized and potentially compressed.
Patient's fibroadenoma is 1 cm or greater at its largest dimension
Fibroadenoma is palpable
Patient has signed a written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Roussanka Kovatcheva, Prof. | roussanka_kov@yahoo.com | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Hospital of Endocrinology USBALE | Sofia | 1431 | Bulgaria |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018226 | Fibroadenoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018225 | Neoplasms, Fibroepithelial |
| D018218 | Neoplasms, Fibrous Tissue |
| D009372 | Neoplasms, Connective Tissue |
| D018204 | Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue |
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| Patient Cosmetic evaluation as measured by questionnaire |
| 6 months post treatment |
| Investigator rated evaluation of the device | Post treatment Day 0 |
| Change from Baseline gland vascularization at 3 months | 3 months post treatment |
| Change from Baseline gland vascularization at 6 months | 6 months post treatment |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |