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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| BDD Pharma Ltd | INDUSTRY |
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The purpose of the study is to evaluate the gastrointestinal behaviour of a novel weight loss device in vivo to further understand the device's mechanism of action in aiding weight loss.
Gelesis100 is a new, experimental medical device which has been developed by Gelesis, Inc. to aid weight loss in overweight/obese patients by reducing the amount of food required to make them feel full. The device is contained in a capsule which is swallowed with water before a meal. Once swallowed, the capsule dissolves and the capsule contents hydrate and mix with the food in the stomach, creating a feeling of fullness.
Four different treatments of up to 5 capsules each will be given to participants during this study. These will be a mixture of the Gelesis100 capsules and capsules which do not contain the device i.e., they are placebo (will contain sucrose [sugar])
The study is designed to look at:
In order to monitor gastrointestinal behavior, either a small amount of radioactive material will be added to a component of a standard lunch or to the water given with the treatment. The radiation emitted will then be detected as it travels through the GI tract by taking images using a device known as a gamma camera. The procedure is relatively easy and non- invasive.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Active Comparator | Up to 5 Gelesis100 and/or placebo capsules 30 minutes before a standard radiolabeled lunch. |
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| B | Active Comparator | Up to 5 Gelesis100 and/or placebo capsules 30 minutes before a standard radiolabeled lunch. |
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| C | Placebo Comparator | Placebo capsules 30 minutes before a standard radiolabeled lunch. |
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| D | Experimental | Up to 5 Gelesis100 and/or placebo capsules 30 minutes before a radiolabeled water. |
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| E | Experimental | Up to 5 Gelesis100 and/or placebo capsules 10 minutes before a radiolabeled meal. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gelesis100 | Device | Gelesis100 capsules |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gastric emptying kinetics of a radiolabelled meal following administration of two different doses of Gelesis100 and placebo and two different meals | Scintigraphic images of the radiation emitted by the meal will be obtained using a gamma camera. Time to 50% and 90% emptying will be assessed in addition to amount of radiation remaining in the stomach over time. | up to 10 hours on each of 3 Assessment Visit days |
| GI transit time of a radiolabelled meal following administration of two different doses of Gelesis 100 and placebo and two different meals | Scintigraphic images of the radiation emitted by the meal will be obtained using a gamma camera. Time to arrival of radiation at the colon will be assessed. | up to 10 hours on each of 3 Assessment Visit Days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Water uptake behavior of Gelesis100 | Scintigraphic images of the radiation emitted by the water will be obtained using a gamma camera. Descriptions and times related to how the radiolabelled water is taken up by Gelesis100 will be assessed. | up to 10 hours on one Assesssment Visit day |
| Gastric emptying of Gelesis100 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Weight & Body mass index (BMI)
Compliance: Understands and is willing, able and likely to comply with all study procedures and restrictions.
Consent: Demonstrates understanding of the study and willingness to participate as evidenced by voluntary written informed consent (signed and dated) obtained before any trial-related activities. Trial-related activities are any procedure that would not have been performed during normal management of the subject.
General health: Good general health with (in the opinion of the Investigator) no clinically significant and relevant abnormalities of medical history or physical examination.
Exclusion Criteria:
Medical History
Medications
Alcohol/Substance Abuse
Smoking
Allergy/Intolerance
Clinical Studies
Personnel
a. An employee of the sponsor, client or study site or members of their immediate family.
Radiation Exposure
Blood
a. Subject has donated blood or experienced significant blood loss within 3 months of screening and for the duration of the study.
Other a. Subject has any non-removable metal objects such as metal plates, screws etc in their chest or abdominal area.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hassan M Heshmati, M.D. | Gelesis, Inc. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bio-Images Research Ltd | Glasgow | Scotland | G4 0SF | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
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| Placebo |
| Other |
Sucrose (sugar) capsules |
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Scintigraphic images of the radiation emitted by the water will be obtained using a gamma camera. Descriptions and times related to how the radiolabelled water empties from the stomach will be assessed. |
| up to 10 hours on one Assesssment Visit day |
| Gastric emptying of a radiolabeled high fat meal when Gelesis100 is taken 10 minutes before the meal | Scintigraphic images of the radiation emitted by a high fat meal will be obtained using a gamma camera. Descriptions and times related to how the radiolabelled meal empties from the stomach will be assessed. | up to 10 hours on one Assesssment Visit day |
| GI transit times of Gelesis100 | Scintigraphic images of the radiation emitted by the water will be obtained using a gamma camera. Time to arrival of radiation at the colon will be assessed. | up to 10 hours on one Assesssment Visit day |
| GI transit times of a high fat radiolabeled meal when Gelesis100 is taken 10 minutes before the meal | Scintigraphic images of the radiation emitted by a high fat meal will be obtained using a gamma camera. Time to arrival of radiation at the colon will be assessed. | up to 10 hours on one Assesssment Visit day |
| The effects of Gelesis100 on feelings of satiety | A questionnaire will be administered several times during 2 hours on each Assessment Visit day. Area under the curve and maximum, and minimum values for the questions will be assessed. | 2 hours on each of 4 Assessment Visit days |
| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |