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Adoptive T cell therapy with tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) has achieved impressive clinical results with durable complete responses in patients with metastatic melanoma. The TILs are isolated from patients own tumor tissue followed by in vitro expansion and activation for around 4-6 weeks. Before TIL infusion the patients receive 1 week of preconditioning chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and fludarabine. After TIL infusion Interleukin-2 is administered to support T cell acitivation and proliferation in vivo.
Recent studies suggest, that TIL therapy works in other cancers than Metastatic Melanoma, including Ovarian Cancer. In this study TIL therapy is administered to patients with metastatic Ovarian Cancer.
Adoptive T cell therapy with tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) has achieved impressive clinical results with durable complete responses in patients with metastatic melanoma. The TILs are isolated from patients own tumor tissue followed by in vitro expansion and activation for around 4-6 weeks. Before TIL infusion the patients receive 1 week of preconditioning chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and fludarabine. After TIL infusion Interleukin-2 is administered to support T cell acitivation and proliferation in vivo.
Objectives:
To evaluate safety and feasibility when treating patients with metastatic ovarian cancer with ACT with TILs.
To evaluate treatment related immune responses To evaluate clinical efficacy
Design:
Patients will be screened with a physical exam, medical history, blood samples and ECG.
Patients will undergo surgery to harvest tumor material for TIL production. Patients is admitted day -8 in order to undergo lymphodepleting chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and fludara starting day -7.
On day 0 patients receive TIL infusion and shortly after starts IL-2 infusion continually following the decrescendo regimen.
The patients will followed until progression or up to 5 years
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patient group | Experimental | All patients receive the same treatment. Alle patients are hospitalized during treatment (approximately 3 weeks) and receive treatment only once. Stem Cells are harvested a minimum of 3 weeks before treatment for potential later use if the patients are having difficulties recovering from the lymphodepleting chemotherapy. The patients are admitted to hospital day -8 and receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine= on day -7 to day -1. The TILs are infused on day 0 and Interleukin-2 therapy is administered on day 0 to day 5. Interleukin-2 is administered in an i.v. continous decrescendo regimen starting approximately 6 hours after TIL infusion with a duration of approximately 5 days. Stem Cells can be administered after treatment if needed. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cyclophosphamide | Drug | Cyclophosphamide 60 mg/kg is administered i.v. on day -7 and day -6. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number and type of reported adverse events | Determine the safety of the administration of TIL therapy including lymphodepleting chemotherapy and Interleukin-2 for patients with metastatic Ovarian Cancer by reporting adverse events according to CTCAE v. 4.0. | 0-24 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment related immune responses | To evaluate the immunological impact of TIL therapy for patients with metastatic Ovarian Cancer | Up to 12 months |
| Objective response rate | Clinical responses will be evaluated by RECIST 1.1. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Inge Marie Svane, Prof., MD | Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Dept of Hematology/Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, DK-2730 | Study Director |
| Magnus Pedersen, MD | Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Dept of Hematology/Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, DK-2730 | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Center for Cancer Immune Therapy Dept. of Hematology/oncology | Copenhagen | Herlev | 2730 | Denmark |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30718808 | Derived | Westergaard MCW, Andersen R, Chong C, Kjeldsen JW, Pedersen M, Friese C, Hasselager T, Lajer H, Coukos G, Bassani-Sternberg M, Donia M, Svane IM. Tumour-reactive T cell subsets in the microenvironment of ovarian cancer. Br J Cancer. 2019 Feb;120(4):424-434. doi: 10.1038/s41416-019-0384-y. Epub 2019 Feb 5. | |
| 26308285 | Derived |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010051 | Ovarian Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| C024352 | fludarabine |
| C042382 | fludarabine phosphate |
| D007376 | Interleukin-2 |
| C082598 | aldesleukin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
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| Fludarabine | Drug | Fludarabine 25 mg/m2 is administered on day -5 to day -1. |
|
|
| TIL infusion | Biological | The maximum number of expanded TILs are infused over 30-45 minutes on day 0. |
|
|
| Interleukin-2 | Drug | Interleukin-2 is administered as a continous i.v. infusion in a decrescendo regimen (18 MIU/m3 IL-2 over 6 hours, 18 MIU/m2 IL-2 over 12 hours, 18 MIU/m2 IL-2 over 24 hours followed by 4,5 MIU/m2 IL-2 over another 24 hours for three days). |
|
|
| Up to 12 months |
| Overall Survival | Overall Survival (OS), defined as time from treatment initiation to death, will be described with use of Kaplan Meier curve. | Up to 12 months |
| Progression free survival | Progression free survival (PFS), defined as the time from treatment initiation to disease progression, relapse or death due to any cause, which ever comes first, will be described with Kaplan Meier curve. | Up to 12 months |
| Andersen R, Donia M, Westergaard MC, Pedersen M, Hansen M, Svane IM. Tumor infiltrating lymphocyte therapy for ovarian cancer and renal cell carcinoma. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2015;11(12):2790-5. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2015.1075106. |
| D000291 |
| Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D005833 | Genital Neoplasms, Female |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D007378 | Interleukins |
| D016207 | Cytokines |
| D036341 | Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D008222 | Lymphokines |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |