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Pilot, phase II, prospective, open-label, uncontrolled study of plasma exchange with 5% albumin in 10 subjects having a definite, possible, or probable diagnosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albumin | Experimental | Plasma exchange with Albumin |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albumin | Biological | 27 plasma exchange procedures using Albumin 5% (estimated 3000 mL per plasma exchange) as replacement solution:
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes From Baseline in the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) includes 12 questions classified into 3 subdomains: bulbar function (3 questions), fine and gross motor skills (6 questions), and respiratory function (3 questions) to assess the level self sufficiency. Each task was graded according to a 5-point scale from 0 (incapable) to 4 (normal ability) with a total score from 0 (worst) to 48 (best). | Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, 25, 36, and 48 |
| Changes From Baseline in Percent Predicted Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) | Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, 25, 36, and 48 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes From Baseline in ALS Cognitive Function Determined by the ALS-Cognitive Behavioral Screen (ALS-CBS) Test | ALS-CBS test is composed of 2 sections. The first section of the ALS-CBS test includes a questionnaire completed by the caregiver regarding behavior and symptoms status. It is comprised of 15 questions inquiring about possible changes over time in participant's behavior that the caregiver has noticed since the onset of ALS symptoms. Each item is scored on a scale ranging from 0 (worst) to 3 (best) yielding a total 0= large changes to 45=no changes. There were 4 additional questions related to current behavioral symptoms (depression, anxiety, fatigue, and emotional liability). Each question was scored as 0= the presence of symptoms and 1= no current symptoms, giving a total score between 0 and 4. The second section of the ALB-CBS test is for cognitive screening and consists of four items: attention, concentration, follow-up and monitoring, and initiation and recovery. These items were scored 0-5 with a maximum score of 20 (0= cognitive impairment, 20= no apparent cognitive impairment). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Universitari Bellvitge | L'Hospitalet de Llobregat | Barcelona | 08907 | Spain |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34791571 | Derived | Povedano M, Paipa A, Barcelo M, Woodward MK, Ortega S, Dominguez R, Aragones ME, Horrillo R, Costa M, Paez A. Plasma exchange with albumin replacement and disease progression in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a pilot study. Neurol Sci. 2022 May;43(5):3211-3221. doi: 10.1007/s10072-021-05723-z. Epub 2021 Nov 18. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Albumin | Plasma exchange with Albumin Albumin: 27 plasma exchange procedures using Albumin 5% (estimated 3000 mL per plasma exchange) as replacement solution:
|
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Albumin | Plasma exchange with Albumin Albumin: 27 plasma exchange procedures using Albumin 5% (estimated 3000 mL per plasma exchange) as replacement solution:
|
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Changes From Baseline in the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) includes 12 questions classified into 3 subdomains: bulbar function (3 questions), fine and gross motor skills (6 questions), and respiratory function (3 questions) to assess the level self sufficiency. Each task was graded according to a 5-point scale from 0 (incapable) to 4 (normal ability) with a total score from 0 (worst) to 48 (best). | Two subjects discontinued from the study early. | Posted | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | units on a scale | Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, 25, 36, and 48 |
|
Adverse events were collected throughout the study (48 weeks).
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Albumin | Plasma exchange with Albumin Albumin: 27 plasma exchange procedures using Albumin 5% (estimated 3000 mL per plasma exchange) as replacement solution:
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miquel Barcelo, PhD | Grifols Bioscience Industrial Group | +34 935.712.368 | Miquel.Barcelo@Grifols.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000690 | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013118 | Spinal Cord Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D016472 | Motor Neuron Disease |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000418 | Albumins |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
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|
|
| Baseline, Weeks 25 and 48 |
| Motor Evoked Potential in Thenar and Hypothenar Eminence, and Anterior Tibialis Muscle | Surface electromyography was performed to record motor evoked potential in the distal muscles of the upper limbs (thenar and hypothenar eminence) and dorsiflexor muscles of the lower limbs (anterior tibialis) after electrical stimulation. | Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, 25, 36, and 48 |
| Changes From Baseline in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire 40 (ALSA-Q40). | The Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire 40 (ALSA-40) consists of 40 items grouped into 5 representative dimensions associated with quality of life. The first 4 scales (physical mobility, activities of daily living, food and drink, communication) refer to deficits and subsequent disabilities as a result of the disease. The fifth scale (emotional functioning) reflects how the subject is facing his/her physical deterioration emotionally. Each item is scored from 0 to 4 according to a gradation of symptom onset frequency (never, rarely, sometimes, often, and always). From raw scores, an index from 0 to 100 is obtained for each dimension, which allow comparisons to be made with the other dimensions as well as a straightforward interpretation of results (0 = better state of health as measured by the questionnaire; 100 = poorer state of health). | Baseline, Weeks 25 and 48 |
| Percentage of Plasma Exchange Sessions Associated With One Adverse Event or Adverse Reaction, Including Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs or Lab Parameters | During the Treatment Phase (24 weeks) |
| Participants |
|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
|
|
|
| Primary | Changes From Baseline in Percent Predicted Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) | Two subjects discontinued from the study. | Posted | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | percentage of predicted value | Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, 25, 36, and 48 |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Changes From Baseline in ALS Cognitive Function Determined by the ALS-Cognitive Behavioral Screen (ALS-CBS) Test | ALS-CBS test is composed of 2 sections. The first section of the ALS-CBS test includes a questionnaire completed by the caregiver regarding behavior and symptoms status. It is comprised of 15 questions inquiring about possible changes over time in participant's behavior that the caregiver has noticed since the onset of ALS symptoms. Each item is scored on a scale ranging from 0 (worst) to 3 (best) yielding a total 0= large changes to 45=no changes. There were 4 additional questions related to current behavioral symptoms (depression, anxiety, fatigue, and emotional liability). Each question was scored as 0= the presence of symptoms and 1= no current symptoms, giving a total score between 0 and 4. The second section of the ALB-CBS test is for cognitive screening and consists of four items: attention, concentration, follow-up and monitoring, and initiation and recovery. These items were scored 0-5 with a maximum score of 20 (0= cognitive impairment, 20= no apparent cognitive impairment). | Two subjects discontinued from the study. | Posted | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | units on a scale | Baseline, Weeks 25 and 48 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Motor Evoked Potential in Thenar and Hypothenar Eminence, and Anterior Tibialis Muscle | Surface electromyography was performed to record motor evoked potential in the distal muscles of the upper limbs (thenar and hypothenar eminence) and dorsiflexor muscles of the lower limbs (anterior tibialis) after electrical stimulation. | Two subjects were discontinued from the study. | Posted | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | mV | Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, 25, 36, and 48 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Changes From Baseline in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire 40 (ALSA-Q40). | The Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire 40 (ALSA-40) consists of 40 items grouped into 5 representative dimensions associated with quality of life. The first 4 scales (physical mobility, activities of daily living, food and drink, communication) refer to deficits and subsequent disabilities as a result of the disease. The fifth scale (emotional functioning) reflects how the subject is facing his/her physical deterioration emotionally. Each item is scored from 0 to 4 according to a gradation of symptom onset frequency (never, rarely, sometimes, often, and always). From raw scores, an index from 0 to 100 is obtained for each dimension, which allow comparisons to be made with the other dimensions as well as a straightforward interpretation of results (0 = better state of health as measured by the questionnaire; 100 = poorer state of health). | Two subject discontinued from the study early. | Posted | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | units on a scale | Baseline, Weeks 25 and 48 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Percentage of Plasma Exchange Sessions Associated With One Adverse Event or Adverse Reaction, Including Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs or Lab Parameters | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | percentage of PE sessions | During the Treatment Phase (24 weeks) | Number of PE sessions | Number of PE sessions |
|
|
|
| 1 |
| 13 |
| 4 |
| 13 |
| 12 |
| 13 |
| Respiratory failure | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pneumonia aspiration | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Toothache | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Chest injury | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fall | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Weight decreased | Investigations | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Presyncope | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Anxiety | Psychiatric disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Depression | Psychiatric disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nasal ulcer | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dry skin | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Erythema | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Mechanical ventilation | Surgical and medical procedures | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D057177 | TDP-43 Proteinopathies |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
| D057165 | Proteostasis Deficiencies |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
|
| Week 25 |
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| Week 36 |
|
|
| Week 48 |
|
|
| Title | Measurements |
|---|---|
|
| Symptom Status Week 48 |
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| Cognitive Screening Week 25 |
|
| Cognitive Screening Week 48 |
|
|
| Right Tibialis Anterior Week 12 |
|
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| Right Tibialis Anterior Week 25 |
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| Right Tibialis Anterior Week 36 |
|
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| Right Tibialis Anterior Week 48 |
|
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| Left Tibialis Anterior Week 0 |
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| Left Tibialis Anterior Week 4 |
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| Left Tibialis Anterior Week 12 |
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| Left Tibialis Anterior Week 25 |
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| Left Tibialis Anterior Week 36 |
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| Left Tibialis Anterior Week 48 |
|
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| Right Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 0 |
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| Right Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 4 |
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| Right Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 12 |
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| Right Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 25 |
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| Right Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 36 |
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| Right Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 48 |
|
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| Left Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 0 |
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| Left Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 4 |
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| Left Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 12 |
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| Left Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 25 |
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| Left Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 36 |
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| Left Thenar Eminence (APB) Week 48 |
|
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| Right Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 0 |
|
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| Right Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 4 |
|
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| Right Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 12 |
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| Right Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 25 |
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| Right Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 36 |
|
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| Right Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 48 |
|
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| Left Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 0 |
|
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| Left Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 4 |
|
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| Left Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 12 |
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| Left Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 25 |
|
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| Left Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 36 |
|
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| Left Hypothenar Eminence (ADM) Week 48 |
|
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| ADL/Independence Week 48 |
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| Eating and Drinking Week 25 |
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| Eating and Drinking Week 48 |
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| Communication Week 25 |
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| Communication Week 48 |
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| Emotional Functioning Week 25 |
|
| Emotional Functioning Week 48 |
|