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Several studies were searched the preventive measures of bed sores. Although repositioning is the mainstay in most preventive measures, there is no evidence to recommend specific turning regimen.
The aim of this study is to comparative the impact of the two points repositioning in lateral lying position on the right and left versus the traditional three points repositioning on the right, back, and left in the occurrence of bed sores.
This study was conducted on 150 patients admitted to the critical care department of Alexandria Main University Hospital after obtaining an informed consent from their relatives.
The investigators excluded patients who: have active or healed bed sores.
Patients were randomly divided into two groups by allocated randomization:
Several studies were searched the preventive measures of bed sores. Although repositioning is the mainstay in most preventive measures, there is no evidence to recommend specific turning regimen.
Aim of the study:
The aim of this study was designed to evaluate the comparative impact of the two points repositioning in lateral lying position on the right and left versus the traditional three points repositioning on the right, back, and left in the occurrence of bed sores.
Patients:
This study was conducted on 150 patients admitted to the critical care department of Alexandria Main University Hospital after obtaining an informed consent from their relatives.
The investigators excluded patients who: have active or healed bed sores.
Patients were randomly divided into two groups by allocated randomization:
Methods:
The studied patients were subjected to:
Complete history taking, physical examination, primary ICU diagnosis, routine laboratory investigation and recording Glasgaw coma scale (GCS), use of sedation, vasopressors and mechanical ventilation
Patients in group 1 nursed by traditional protocol [ two hours on the right side in 30 degree lateral position, two hours on the back and two hours on the left side in 30 degree lateral position] Patients in group 2 nursed in lateral position with 30 degree two hours on the right and two hours on the left with elevation of the head of bed by 30 degree in the two groups.
both groups were monitored for bed sores incidence, timing and sites of occurence
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 point turning | Active Comparator | patients nursed by the traditional re-positioning (two hours on back, two hours on right and two hours on left). |
|
| 2 points turning | Experimental | patients nursed on the right and left side sonly in 30Ù’ avoiding the back |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| patient positioning | Procedure | positioning patients, every 2 hours, either to standard (right, back, left sides) or only to right and left sides |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pressure ulcer occurence | incidence | 21 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003668 | Pressure Ulcer |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012883 | Skin Ulcer |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056888 | Patient Positioning |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005791 | Patient Care |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |
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