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This study aims to test the effects of a Preoperative Relaxation intervention and an Intensified Surgery Patient Education on pre- and postoperative wellbeing and health in Patients Undergoing Herniotomy.
see above
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Usual care | No Intervention | Does not receive a specific study intervention | |
| preoperative relaxation program | Experimental | preoperative relaxation program |
|
| preoperative surgery education | Experimental | single education unit to understand the complete surgical procedures |
|
| preoperative relaxation program+preoperative surgery education | Experimental | preoperative relaxation program AND single education unit |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| relaxation program | Behavioral | relaxation and mindfulness techniques such as body scan, breathing meditation or imagination exercises 1 week programm, one introductory session and daily home practice |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| preoperative anxiety (State Anxiety (STAI-S) | State Anxiety (STAI-S) (Spielberger 1970) | day of surgery |
| postoperative pain intensity (numeric rating scale) | numeric rating scale for pain at rest, pain at mobilization, coughing, washing, breathing and moving | day after the surgery, before medication |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| preoperative anxiety Trait Anxiety (STAI-T) | (Spielberger 1970) | day of surgery |
| preoperative anxiety Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) | Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) (Berth 2007) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| course of surgery | blood pressure, use of medication during operation, amount of gases during insufflation | day of surgery |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gustav Dobos, Prof, MD | Contact | +49201174 | 25001 | g.dobos@kliniken-essen-mitte.de |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gustav Dobos, Prof, MD | Department of Internal and Integrative Medicine, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, University of Duisburg-Essen | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abteilung für Allgemein-, Viszeral-, Gefäßchirurgie und Koloproktologie, Johanniter-Krankenhaus Rheinhausen | Recruiting | Duisburg | 47228 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10829320 | Background | Omlor G, Kiewitz S, Pietschmann S, Roesler S. [Effect of preoperative preoperative visualization therapy on postoperative outcome after inguinal hernia surgery and thyroid resection]. Zentralbl Chir. 2000;125(4):380-5; discussion 385-6. German. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006552 | Hernia, Inguinal |
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D046449 | Hernia, Abdominal |
| D006547 | Hernia |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012064 | Relaxation Therapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026441 | Mind-Body Therapies |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D001521 | Behavior Therapy |
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| surgery education | Behavioral | intensified education unit to reduce anxiety and stress, by using pictures and videos of rooms, and procedures of the planned surgery 1 single unit in the week before the surgery |
|
| day of surgery |
| preoperative anxiety Anaesthesia- and Surgery-dependent Preoperative Anxiety (ASPA) | Anaesthesia- and Surgery-dependent Preoperative Anxiety (ASPA) (Wetsch 2009) | day of surgery |
| postoperative disability | interference of pain with movement, coughing, waking up at night and disturbed mood | day after surgery |
| postoperative disability | interference of pain with movement, coughing, waking up at night and disturbed mood | 2 days after surgery |
| postoperative disability | interference of pain with movement, coughing, waking up at night and disturbed mood | 10 days after surgery |
| postoperative fatigue Fatigue measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | Fatigue measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | Day after surgery |
| postoperative fatigue Fatigue measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | Fatigue measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | 2 days after surgery |
| postoperative fatigue Fatigue measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | Fatigue measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | 10 days after surgery |
| postoperative nausea Nausea measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | Nausea measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | Day after surgery |
| postoperative nausea Nausea measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | Nausea measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | 2 days after surgery |
| postoperative nausea Nausea measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | Nausea measured by 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale | 10 days after surgery |
| postoperative complications | postoperative complications such as wound healing, haematoma, seroma, swelling, nausea, vomiting, bleeing, fever | 10 days after surgery |
| Satisfaction with care | Satisfaction with the operation, the hospital care | 10 days after surgery |
| Satisfaction with interventions | Satisfaction with the interventions | 10 days after surgery |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D011613 |
| Psychotherapy |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |