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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc | INDUSTRY |
| The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society | OTHER |
| FDA Office of Orphan Products Development | FED |
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This study evaluates the addition of selinexor (KPT-330) to RICE chemotherapy in the treatment of relapsed and refractory aggressive B-Cell Lymphoma, with the goal of improved response rates (as compared to RICE chemotherapy alone).
Although aggressive B-cell lymphomas are potentially curable with front-line chemotherapy, at least one-third of patients experience progression or relapse. Second-line regimens such as rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (RICE) are administered with the goal of cytoreduction prior to autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in eligible patients. However, half of patients who receive salvage treatment and ASCT are still not cured.
Selinexor is a Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export / SINE compound, which is a new class of molecule. SINE compounds have been shown to induce apoptotic cell death in pre-clinical models of AML, CLL, T-ALL, and Ph+ ALL as well as B and T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas. Preliminarily, selinexor has demonstrated promising single-agent clinical activity in patients with previously treated NHL including DLBCL, warranting further investigation. Based on promising preclinical and clinical data, selinexor is currently under evaluation in combination with chemotherapy for solid tumors.
The investigators hypothesize that the combination of selinexor plus RICE will be well-tolerated and clinically active in participants with previously treated aggressive B-cell lymphomas and propose a phase I trial to evaluate this combination. Moreover, Investigators will evaluate primary patient samples before and after selinexor to investigate the mechanisms of action of selinexor, including the mechanisms by which selinexor sensitizes cells to chemotherapy, and evaluate other novel drug combinations in aggressive B-cell lymphomas.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| All subjects | Experimental | All subjects will receive KPT-330 (selinexor) on days -5 and -3 starting one week before RICE chemotherapy is started. Once chemotherapy starts, selinexor will be given on days 1, 3, and 5 of each chemotherapy cycle. RICE chemotherapy will consist of Rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide, and dexamethasone. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KPT-330 | Drug | KPT-330 administered orally on days -5 and -3 prior to starting chemotherapy. Once chemotherapy starts, KPT-330 will be administered on days 1, 3, and 5 of each cycle. Dose levels will range from 20 mg to 100mg with a standard 3+3 escalation schema. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Tolerated Dosage (MTD) of Selinexor/KPT-330 when combined with RICE chemo in a relapsed/refractory aggressive b-cell lymphoma setting. | The highest dose level at which no more than 1 or 6 patients presents with a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the first 6 cycles of treatment | approximately 24 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Survival of subjects treated with KPT-330 + RICE | Overall survival of patients enrolled on KPT-330 + RICE | approximately 24 months per patient |
| Progression-Free Survival of subjects treated with KPT-330 + RICE |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must have histologically confirmed aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas:
Patients must have received at least two cycles of anthracycline based chemotherapy administered with curative intent and one of the following:
Patients must be age ≥18 years.
Patients must have at least one site of measurable disease, 1.5 cm in diameter or greater.
Patients must have ECOG performance status of 0-2.
Patients must have laboratory test results within these ranges:
Women of childbearing potential must agree to use dual methods of contraception and have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to selinexor treatment. Male patients must use an effective barrier method of contraception if sexually active with a female of child-bearing potential.
Patients must be able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document.
Patients must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
Patients must not have any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
Patients must not have any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Peter Martin, MD | Weill Medical College of Cornell University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weill Cornell Medical College | New York | New York | 10021 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016403 | Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse |
| D000374 | Aggression |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016393 | Lymphoma, B-Cell |
| D008228 | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin |
| D008223 | Lymphoma |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C585161 | selinexor |
| D000069283 | Rituximab |
| D005047 | Etoposide |
| D016190 | Carboplatin |
| D007069 | Ifosfamide |
| D003907 | Dexamethasone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D058846 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
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|
| Rituximab | Drug | IV Rituximab 375 mg/m2 on D1 |
|
|
| Etoposide | Drug | IV Etoposide 100 mg/m2 on D1-3 |
|
| Carboplatin | Drug | IV Carboplatin AUC 5 on D2 |
|
| Ifosfamide | Drug | IV Ifosfamide 5 g/m2 on D2 |
|
| Dexamethasone | Drug | 20 mg qd on Days -5 and -3. 20 mg qd on Days 1-5 |
|
Progression-free survival of patients enrolled on KPT-330+RICE
| approximately 24 months per patient |
| Number of patients who demonstrate a Response to KPT-330+RICE | The efficacy (as assessed by clinical response) of the combination of KPT-330 + RICE in patients with Rel/Ref b-cell lymphoma | approximately 24 months per patient |
| Number of patients who undergo stem cell collection after induction therapy with KPT-330 + RICE | The number of patients who can feasibly undergo a stem cell transplant after treatment with KPT-330+RICE | approximately 24 months per patient |
| D009369 |
| Neoplasms |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D000096762 | Aberrant Motor Behavior in Dementia |
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D012919 | Social Behavior |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D011034 | Podophyllotoxin |
| D013764 | Tetrahydronaphthalenes |
| D009281 | Naphthalenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D005960 | Glucosides |
| D006027 | Glycosides |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D056831 | Coordination Complexes |
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D010078 | Oxazines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011246 | Pregnadienetriols |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D013259 | Steroids, Fluorinated |