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The purpose of this study is to study the efficacy of endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection versus balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration in the prevention of gastric variceal rebleeding and improvement in survival.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRTO | Active Comparator | Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration |
|
| NBCA | Active Comparator | Endoscopic Cyanoacrylate injection in the gastric varix |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration | Procedure | Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rebleeding rate from gastric varices | 3 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Eradication rate of gastric varices | 3 years | |
| Number of participants with increase or decrease in the size of gastric varices | 3 years | |
| Number of participants with appearance or worsening of new oesophageal varices |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West China Hospital | Chengdu | Sichuan | 610041 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004932 | Esophageal and Gastric Varices |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D006975 | Hypertension, Portal |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004659 | Enbucrilate |
| D000077423 | Polidocanol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003487 | Cyanoacrylates |
| D000179 | Acrylates |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
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| Endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection | Procedure | Endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection |
|
| N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate | Drug |
|
| Lauromacrogol | Drug |
|
| 3 years |
| Number of participants with appearance or worsening of portal hypertensive gastropathy | 3 years |
| Number of participants with appearance or worsening of ascites | 3 years |
| Number of participants with complication | 3 years |
| Average in-hospital stay | 3 years |
| Cost of treatment | 3 years |
| Mortality rate | 3 years |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D009930 |
| Organic Chemicals |
| D009570 | Nitriles |
| D011108 | Polymers |
| D046911 | Macromolecular Substances |
| D001697 | Biomedical and Dental Materials |
| D014014 | Tissue Adhesives |
| D008420 | Manufactured Materials |
| D013676 | Technology, Industry, and Agriculture |
| D011092 | Polyethylene Glycols |
| D005026 | Ethylene Glycols |
| D006018 | Glycols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |