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Single-center study in order to assess whether the tap block can make extremely beneficial in terms of reducing the acute and chronic pain as well as for use of opioids and side effects related to it in patients undergoing surgery to minimally invasive partial nephrectomy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tap Block | Active Comparator | the intervention will be tap block after induction of anesthesia with ropivacaine 0,5% 15ml and continuous patient-controlled analgesia with morphine |
|
| No Tap Block | Active Comparator | the patients who not receive tap block but they will be as intervention intravenous Patient controlled analgesia |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tap block | Procedure | intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with morphine and tap block with subcostal and posterior approach with ropivacaine 0,5% 15ml+15ml |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Morphine consuption 24 hr after surgery | Cumulative morphine consuption (mg) 24 hr starting from the time of extubation. | 24 hours |
| Acute pain after surgery measured with Numerical Rating Scale | patients were assessed for pain, according to Numerical Rating Scale (NRS; 0: no pain to 10: worst pain imaginable) | 24 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regina Elena CI | Rome | 00144 | Italy |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31504875 | Derived | Covotta M, Claroni C, Costantini M, Torregiani G, Pelagalli L, Zinilli A, Forastiere E. The Effects of Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block on Acute and Chronic Postsurgical Pain After Robotic Partial Nephrectomy: A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial. Pain Med. 2020 Feb 1;21(2):378-386. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnz214. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059787 | Acute Pain |
| D059350 | Chronic Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016058 | Analgesia, Patient-Controlled |
| D009020 | Morphine |
| D000077212 | Ropivacaine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000698 | Analgesia |
| D000760 | Anesthesia and Analgesia |
| D009022 | Morphine Derivatives |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
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| intravenous Patient controlled analgesia | Procedure | intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with morphine |
|
| Morphine | Drug |
|
| Ropivacaine | Drug |
|
| D053610 |
| Opiate Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |