Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| PRA Health Sciences | INDUSTRY |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
PF614 is an oxycodone prodrug that is designed for extended-release of oxycodone comparable to OxyContin. This Single Ascending Dose (SAD) study is designed to assess the safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) of PF614 in comparison to standard doses of OxyContin.
This will be a Phase 1 randomized, single-center, SAD study in 6 cohorts of 8 healthy male and/or female subjects each (Cohorts 1-6) plus 16 enrolled healthy male and/or female subjects (Cohort 7). The study will evaluate the safety and PK of PF614 and the PK of oxycodone at doses sufficient to characterize the extent to which plasma oxycodone is produced and maintained following oral ingestion of PF614. The PK of the prodrug fragments will also be evaluated. There will be a parallel study arm in each cohort dosed that will use oral OxyContin® as an active comparator. Subjects will receive PF614 (n=6) or OxyContin as comparator (n=2) orally in the fasted state. In addition, all subjects starting with Cohort 1C will receive naltrexone at 14 hours pre-dose, 2 hours pre-dose and 10 hours post dose to block the effects of oxycodone. The starting dose for administration of PF614 will be 15 mg. The lowest available dose of OxyContin, 10 mg, will be used as the comparator in the first cohort. PK assessments will be conducted after each cohort to compare the oxycodone area under curve (AUC) of PF614 and OxyContin to determine the most appropriate dose for the subsequent cohorts. In Cohort 6 (fed subjects), all subjects (n=8) will receive the same PF614 and naltrexone doses as administered in Cohort 5 to evaluate the PK and safety of PF614 in fed vs. fasted state. Subjects in Cohort 6 will receive a Food and Drug Administration-defined high-fat, high-calorie breakfast 30 minutes prior to study drug administration. In Cohort 7, treatments will be administered in a cross-over study design across 2 periods. All subjects (n=16 enrolled; estimated n=12 completers) will receive the same PF614 dose as administered in Cohort 1 (15 mg) with and without naltrexone to evaluate the potential effect of naltrexone on the plasma PK of PF614 and oxycodone. Cohort 7, Period 1 subjects may return for their cross-over treatments in Period 2 after a minimum of 12 days after receiving their initial Cohort 7 doses.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PF614 | Experimental | PF614 is the drug under evaluation. Doses may range from 15 mg to 640 mg. N=6 subjects per cohort. For Cohort 7, N=16 subjects in crossover study ± naltrexone. |
|
| Oxycodone extended-release (OxyContin) | Active Comparator | Initial dose (Cohort 1) will be 10 mg. Subsequent doses will be 10, 20, 40, or 80 mg. N=2 subjects per cohort. Active comparator will not be used in Cohort 7. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PF614 | Drug | PF614 is an oxycodone prodrug |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety | Adverse events | 30 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics (Cmax) | Peak plasma concentrations of oxycodone derived from PF614 and OxyContin | Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post dose |
| Pharmacokinetics (Tmax) |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| William K Schmidt, PhD | Ensysce Biosciences | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRA Health Sciences - Early Development Services | Lenexa | Kansas | 66219 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38511523 | Background | Kirkpatrick DL, Evans C, Pestano LA, Millard J, Johnston M, Mick E, Schmidt WK. Clinical evaluation of PF614, a novel TAAP prodrug of oxycodone, versus OxyContin in a multi-ascending dose study with a bioequivalence arm in healthy volunteers. Clin Transl Sci. 2024 Mar;17(3):e13765. doi: 10.1111/cts.13765. | |
| Result | Schmidt WK, Dickerson DS, Fisher DM, Kirkpatrick DL. First-in-human pharmacokinetics & safety study of PF614: orally activated oxycodone prodrug. Anesth Analg. 2017;124(5):752-753. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010098 | Oxycodone |
| D009271 | Naltrexone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003061 | Codeine |
| D009022 | Morphine Derivatives |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Oxycodone extended-release | Drug | Oxycodone extended-release is the comparator drug |
|
|
| Naltrexone Hydrochloride | Drug | Naltrexone HCl tablets, 50 mg, will be used to block high dose opioid effects in healthy volunteers |
|
|
Time to peak plasma concentrations of oxycodone derived from PF614 and OxyContin
| Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post dose |
| Pharmacokinetics (AUC) | Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve (AUC) for oxycodone derived from PF614 and OxyContin | Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post dose |
| Dose Selection (Identify doses of PF614 with pharmacokinetics comparable to OxyContin) | Identify doses of PF614 with pharmacokinetics comparable to OxyContin | 4 days |
| Prodrug Fragments (plasma concentration) | Evaluate appearance and plasma concentrations of metabolic fragments derived from PF614 | Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post dose |
| Pharmacokinetics (Cmax) in fed vs. fasted state | Peak plasma concentrations of oxycodone derived from PF614 | Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post dose |
| Pharmacokinetics (Tmax) in fed vs. fasted state | Time to peak plasma concentrations of oxycodone derived from PF614 | Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post dose |
| Pharmacokinetics (AUC) in fed vs. fasted state | Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve (AUC) for oxycodone derived from PF614 | Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post dose |
| Effect of naltrexone on PF614 and oxycodone plasma PK in a crossover design | Cmax and AUC of plasma oxycodone | Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours post dose |
| D000470 |
| Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D009270 | Naloxone |