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The current study will help to increase our understanding of the pharmacokinetics (PK) of danirixin. The primary objective of the study is to estimate the relative bioavailability of danirixin Hydrobromide (HBr) tablet, when compared to danirixin free base (FB). Safety and tolerability information for oral administration of danrixin HBr tablets in elderly subjects will also be obtained. Secondarily, this study will evaluate effect of food on PK of danirixin HBr, effect of gastric acid suppression, and within-subject PK variability of danirixin HBr. The outcome of this study will contribute to the selection of the most appropriate formulation/dosing regimen for future studies.
This is an open-label, 5-period crossover study. Study will be conducted in 18 healthy elderly subjects. Screening will occur within 42 days prior to Day 1 of period 1. The Treatment Periods will be separated by a washout period of a minimum 5 days. Follow-up will be done within 3 to 10 days post last dose.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Danirixin HBr + Danirixin FB + Omeprazole | Experimental | Subjects will receive danirixin FB 50 milligram (mg) immediate release (IR) tablet, single dose, in the fed state (treatment A), danirixin HBr 50 mg IR tablet, single dose, in the fed state (treatment B), danirixin HBr 50 mg IR tablet, single dose, in the fasted state (treatment C), or danirixin HBr 50 mg IR tablet, single dose, in the fed state (treatment D) as per randomization in period 1 to 4. In treatment Period 5, subjects will receive danirixin HBr 50 mg IR table, single dose, in the fed state with concomitant, steady state OMP (40 mg once daily for 5 days) (treatment E). Subject will receive treatment with washout period of 5 days in one of the four sequence DCABE, ADBCE, BACDE, CBDAE. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Danirixin HBr 50 mg IR Tablet | Drug | Danirixin HBr 50 mg IR Tablet is white, film-coated, oval-shaped tablet for oral administration. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Composite of Danirixin PK parameters | Danirixin PK parameters area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) extrapolated to infinite time (AUC[0-inf]) and maximum observed concentration (Cmax) following single dose administration of FB tablet (reference), relative to HBr tablet (test) will be assessed. | Blood samples for PK analysis will be collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48 hours (hrs) post-dose in each period |
| Number of participants with adverse events (AE) /serious adverse event (SAE) as a measure of safety and tolerability | AE/SAE will be collected from the start of study treatment and until the follow-up visit or contact for study treatment period 5. Intensity of AEs will be categorized as mild, moderate or severe. SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity is a congenital anomaly/birth defect is associated with liver injury and impaired liver function. | Up to Day 36 |
| Composite of vital signs as a measure of safety and tolerability | Vital signs will include temperature, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse rate, and respiratory rate. | Up to Day 31 |
| Electrocardiogram (ECG) as a measure of safety and tolerability | ECG will be obtained at selected time-points during the study. | Up to Day 29 |
| Composite of clinical laboratory tests as a measure of safety and tolerability | Clinical laboratory tests will include hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis. | Up to Day 31 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Composite of other Danirixin PK parameters | Other Danirixin PK parameters area under the concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to last time of quantifiable concentration within a subject across all treatments (AUC[0-t]), time of occurrence of Cmax (tmax), terminal phase half-life (t1/2), time of last quantifiable concentration (tlast) and lag time before observation of drug concentrations in sampled matrix (tlag) following single dose administration of FB tablet (reference), relative to HBr tablet (test) will be assessed. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
This is an all-inclusive list of those methods that meet the following GSK definition of highly effective: having a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly and, when applicable, in accordance with the product label. For non-product methods (e.g., male sterility), the investigator determines what is consistent and correct use. The GSK definition is based on the definition provided by the International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH). The investigator is responsible for ensuring that subjects understand how to properly use these methods of contraception.
Females: A female subject is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant (as confirmed by a negative urine human chorionic gonadotrophin [hCG] test), not lactating, and at least one of the following conditions applies: Non-reproductive potential defined as: a. Pre-menopausal females with one of the following: Documented tubal ligation, Documented hysteroscopic tubal occlusion procedure with follow-up confirmation of bilateral tubal occlusion, Hysterectomy, Documented Bilateral Oophorectomy. b. Postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and estradiol levels consistent with menopause (refer to laboratory reference ranges for confirmatory levels)]. Females on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and whose menopausal status is in doubt will be required to use one of the highly effective contraception methods if they wish to continue their HRT during the study. Otherwise, they must discontinue HRT to allow confirmation of post-menopausal status prior to study enrolment.
Exclusion Criteria:
An average weekly intake of >21 units for males or >14 units for females. One unit is equivalent to 8 gram (g) of alcohol: a half-pint (approximately 240 millilitre [mL]) of beer, 1 glass (125 mL) of wine or 1 (25 mL) measure of spirits.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| GSK Clinical Trials | GlaxoSmithKline | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSK Investigational Site | Overland Park | Kansas | 66211 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Results for study 201037 can be found on the GSK Clinical Study Register. | View source |
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IPD for this study will be made available via the Clinical Study Data Request site.
IPD is available via the Clinical Study Data Request site (click on the link provided below)
Access is provided after a research proposal is submitted and has received approval from the Independent Review Panel and after a Data Sharing Agreement is in place. Access is provided for an initial period of 12 months but an extension can be granted, when justified, for up to another 12 months.
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| Danirixin FB 50 mg IR Tablet | Drug | Danirixin FB 50 mg IR Tablet is white, film-coated, capsule-shaped tablet for oral administration. |
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| Prilosec (omeprazole) 40mg Delayed-Release capsule | Drug | Prilosec (omeprazole) 40 mg delayed-release capsule is opaque, hard gelatin, apricot, and amethyst colored capsules, coded 743 on cap and PRILOSEC 40 on the body for oral administration. |
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| Blood samples for PK analysis will be collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48 hrs post-dose in each period |
| Composite of Danirixin PK parameters to estimate the food effect | Danirixin PK parameters AUC(0-inf), AUC(0-t), Cmax, tmax, t1/2, tlast and tlag following danirixin HBr tablet formulation under fasting and fed state will be assessed. | Blood samples for PK analysis will be collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48 hrs post-dose in each period |
| Composite of Danirixin PK parameters to estimate the effect of Omepazole (OMP) | Danirixin PK parameters AUC(0-inf), AUC(0-t), Cmax, tmax, t1/2, tlast and tlag following danirixin HBr tablet formulation with or without concomitant, steady state OMP will be assessed. | Blood samples for PK analysis will be collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48 hrs post-dose in each period |
| Composite of Danirixin PK parameters to estimate the within-subject variability of danirixin | Danirixin PK parameters AUC(0-inf), AUC(0-t), Cmax following danirixin HBr tablet formulation under fed conditions will be assessed. | Blood samples for PK analysis will be collected at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48 hrs post-dose in each period |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D029424 | Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009853 | Omeprazole |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D053799 | 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles |
| D013454 | Sulfoxides |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011725 | Pyridines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D001562 | Benzimidazoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
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