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The objective of this experiment is:
To determine if nicotine chewing gum will improve acute episodes of orthostatic hypotension in PD subjects.
Subjects will be asked to sit and rest for 10 minutes. Blood pressure will be taken in this resting position after the 10 minutes.
After all inclusion criteria has been met, subjects will then wear an automated BP cuff and be administered 4mg of nicotine gum (Nicoretteâ„¢). They will be instructed to use it according to manufacturer's directions and remain chewing the gum for 30 minutes. The subject will remain in a seated position and BP and HR will be recorded every 5 minutes for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes the gum will be removed and subjects will still have HR and BP monitored in the seated position for another hour every 10 minutes. All values will be compared to pretreatment values. After 120 minutes if the subject is non-symptomatic, they can go home.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nicotine Gum | Experimental | Nicotine chewing gum administered for 30 minutes |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nicotine gum | Dietary Supplement | Nicotine chewing gum |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood Pressure | 90 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Heart Rate | 90 Minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Joanne Donoghue, PhD | New York Institute of Technology | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York Institute of Technology | Old Westbury | New York | 11758 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007022 | Hypotension |
| D010300 | Parkinson Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D020734 | Parkinsonian Disorders |
| D001480 | Basal Ganglia Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000074164 | Nicotine Chewing Gum |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002638 | Chewing Gum |
| D053149 | Plant Gums |
| D001704 | Biopolymers |
| D011108 | Polymers |
| D046911 |
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| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009069 | Movement Disorders |
| D000080874 | Synucleinopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| Macromolecular Substances |
| D011134 | Polysaccharides |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D061485 | Tobacco Use Cessation Devices |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D002182 | Candy |
| D005502 | Food |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D019602 | Food and Beverages |