Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The purpose of this study is to compare whether prophylactic cranial irradiation in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer who had a response to first line chemotherapy could prolong brain-metastasis free survival.
This is a phase III, randomized, controlled, open, multicenter clinical trial, designed to assess the efficacy and safety of prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) in advanced triple negative breast cancer who response to the first line chemotherapy. Compare the PCI group with the observation group to evaluate brain metastasis-free survival,cumulative risk of brain metastases within 1 year,progression-free survival,overall survival,quality of life measured by the The Europe organization for research and treatment of cancer, Quality of life Questionnaire-cancer 30 (EORTC-QLQ-C30) questionnaire score and function of central nervous measured by the The Europe organization for research and treatment of cancer, Quality of life Questionnaire-brain cancer 20 (EORTC-QLQ-BN20) questionnaire score in women with advanced triple negative breast cancer who response to the first line chemotherapy.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCI group | Experimental | Receiving prophylactic cranial irradiation after response to first line chemotherapy. |
|
| observation group | No Intervention | Patients in the observation group do not receive prophylactic cranial irradiation after response to first line chemotherapy. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| prophylactic cranial irradiation | Radiation | Prophylactic cranial irradiation in patients with advanced triple negative breast cancer who had a response to first line chemotherapy |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| brain metastasis-free survival | time from randomization to brain metastasis | eight years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| cumulative risk of brain metastases within 1 year | the percent of subjects occurring brain metastases with 1 year | one year |
| progression-free survival | time from randomization to disease progression or death(upon which happen earlier) |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fei Xu | Contact | 862087342693 | xufei@sysucc.org.cn |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Shusen Wang | Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510060 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22233926 | Background | Berghoff A, Bago-Horvath Z, De Vries C, Dubsky P, Pluschnig U, Rudas M, Rottenfusser A, Knauer M, Eiter H, Fitzal F, Dieckmann K, Mader RM, Gnant M, Zielinski CC, Steger GG, Preusser M, Bartsch R. Brain metastases free survival differs between breast cancer subtypes. Br J Cancer. 2012 Jan 31;106(3):440-6. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.597. Epub 2012 Jan 10. | |
| 19099196 |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| D001932 | Brain Neoplasms |
| D064726 | Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| eight years |
| overall survival | time from randomization to death | eight years |
| life quality score | quality of life measured by the EORTC-QLQ-C30 questionnaire score | eight years |
| central nervous function score | function of central nervous measured by the EORTC-QLQ-BN20 questionnaire score | eight years |
| Saip P, Cicin I, Eralp Y, Karagol H, Kucucuk S, Cosar Alas R, Yavuz E, Dincer M, Saglam E, Topuz E. Identification of patients who may benefit from the prophylactic cranial radiotherapy among breast cancer patients with brain metastasis. J Neurooncol. 2009 Jun;93(2):243-51. doi: 10.1007/s11060-008-9769-0. Epub 2008 Dec 20. |
| 21929800 | Background | Le Scodan R, Jouanneau L, Massard C, Gutierrez M, Kirova Y, Cherel P, Gachet J, Labib A, Mouret-Fourme E. Brain metastases from breast cancer: prognostic significance of HER-2 overexpression, effect of trastuzumab and cause of death. BMC Cancer. 2011 Sep 19;11:395. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-395. |
| 18954943 | Background | Huang F, Alrefae M, Langleben A, Roberge D. Prophylactic cranial irradiation in advanced breast cancer: a case for caution. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2009 Mar 1;73(3):752-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2008.05.031. Epub 2008 Oct 26. |
| 6640506 | Background | Tsukada Y, Fouad A, Pickren JW, Lane WW. Central nervous system metastasis from breast carcinoma. Autopsy study. Cancer. 1983 Dec 15;52(12):2349-54. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19831215)52:123.0.co;2-b. |
| 17699816 | Background | Slotman B, Faivre-Finn C, Kramer G, Rankin E, Snee M, Hatton M, Postmus P, Collette L, Musat E, Senan S; EORTC Radiation Oncology Group and Lung Cancer Group. Prophylactic cranial irradiation in extensive small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 16;357(7):664-72. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa071780. |
| 10441603 | Background | Auperin A, Arriagada R, Pignon JP, Le Pechoux C, Gregor A, Stephens RJ, Kristjansen PE, Johnson BE, Ueoka H, Wagner H, Aisner J. Prophylactic cranial irradiation for patients with small-cell lung cancer in complete remission. Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation Overview Collaborative Group. N Engl J Med. 1999 Aug 12;341(7):476-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199908123410703. |
| 23667803 | Background | Ahn HK, Park YH, Lee SJ, Park S, Maeng CH, Park W, Choi DH, Hur SJ, Ahn JS, Im YH. Clinical implication of Time To Brain Metastasis (TTBM) according to breast cancer subtypes. Springerplus. 2013 Mar 28;2(1):136. doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-136. Print 2013 Dec. |
| 15337811 | Background | Lin NU, Bellon JR, Winer EP. CNS metastases in breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Sep 1;22(17):3608-17. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.01.175. |
| 20346218 | Background | Bai B, Yuan ZY, Liu DG, Teng XY, Wang SS. Clinical features and survival analysis of different subtypes of patients with breast cancer brain metastases. Chin J Cancer. 2010 Apr;29(4):413-9. doi: 10.5732/cjc.009.10643. |
| 7055779 | Background | Paterson AH, Agarwal M, Lees A, Hanson J, Szafran O. Brain metastases in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy. Cancer. 1982 Feb 15;49(4):651-4. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19820215)49:43.0.co;2-x. |
| 15609130 | Background | Carey LA, Ewend MG, Metzger R, Sawyer L, Dees EC, Sartor CI, Moore DT, Graham ML. Central nervous system metastases in women after multimodality therapy for high risk breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2004 Dec;88(3):273-80. doi: 10.1007/s10549-004-0999-3. |
| 19357955 | Background | Al-Shamy G, Sawaya R. Management of brain metastases: the indispensable role of surgery. J Neurooncol. 2009 May;92(3):275-82. doi: 10.1007/s11060-009-9839-y. Epub 2009 Apr 9. |
| 11072785 | Background | Fokstuen T, Wilking N, Rutqvist LE, Wolke J, Liedberg A, Signomklao T, Fernberg JO. Radiation therapy in the management of brain metastases from breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2000 Aug;62(3):211-6. doi: 10.1023/a:1006486423827. |
| 17608351 | Background | Santarelli JG, Sarkissian V, Hou LC, Veeravagu A, Tse V. Molecular events of brain metastasis. Neurosurg Focus. 2007 Mar 15;22(3):E1. doi: 10.3171/foc.2007.22.3.2. |
| 17102066 | Background | Gabos Z, Sinha R, Hanson J, Chauhan N, Hugh J, Mackey JR, Abdulkarim B. Prognostic significance of human epidermal growth factor receptor positivity for the development of brain metastasis after newly diagnosed breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Dec 20;24(36):5658-63. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.07.0250. Epub 2006 Nov 13. |
| 16826579 | Background | Tham YL, Sexton K, Kramer R, Hilsenbeck S, Elledge R. Primary breast cancer phenotypes associated with propensity for central nervous system metastases. Cancer. 2006 Aug 15;107(4):696-704. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22041. |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D016543 | Central Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009423 | Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |