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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical benefits of SYSTANE® ULTRA Lubricant Eye Drops using total ocular surface staining scores in subjects with dry eye administering it either as a scheduled regimen or as-needed after 28 days of treatment.
This study consists of a 14-day Run-in Phase (between the Screening Visit and Baseline/Visit 1) and a Treatment Phase. During the Run-in Phase, subjects will discontinue current artificial tears and will be dispensed SYSTANE® ULTRA to be administered 1 drop in each eye as needed (PRN). Subjects who meet the re-evaluation criteria after the Run-in Phase will be randomized in a 1:2 manner to receive treatment with SYSTANE® ULTRA 4 times per day (QID) or PRN, respectively, for 28 days.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Systane Ultra QID | Experimental | SYSTANE® ULTRA lubricant eye drops,1 drop in each eye, 4 times per day (QID) for 28 days |
|
| Systane Ultra PRN | Active Comparator | SYSTANE® ULTRA lubricant eye drops, 1 drop in each eye, as needed (PRN) for 28 days |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SYSTANE® ULTRA Lubricant Eye Drops | Drug |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Total Ocular Surface Staining (TOSS) Score at Day 28 | The TOSS score is a cumulative cornea and conjunctival staining score. After instilling ophthalmic dye in the eye, the investigator graded three areas of the ocular surface for dryness on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "Absent" and 5 is "Severe." The three scores were summed for a resultant overall 0-15 score. The change from baseline was calculated as the TOSS score at Day 28 minus the TOSS score at baseline. A more negative change value indicates greater efficacy. One eye from each subject was chosen as the study eye and only the study eye was used for eye-level efficacy analyses. | Baseline (Day 0), Day 28 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Impact of Dry Eye on Everyday Life Symptom-Bother (IDEEL SB) Score at Day 28 | The IDEEL SB module is a 20 question patient reported outcome questionnaire that assesses the subject's symptoms of dry eye. An overall resultant calculated score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater symptom bother. One eye from each subject was chosen as the study eye and only the study eye was used for eye-level efficacy analyses. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sr. Clinical Manager, GCRA | Alcon Research | Study Director |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29715369 | Derived | Asbell P, Vingrys AJ, Tan J, Ogundele A, Downie LE, Jerkins G, Shettle L. Clinical Outcomes of Fixed Versus As-Needed Use of Artificial Tears in Dry Eye Disease: A 6-Week, Observer-Masked Phase 4 Clinical Trial. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 May 1;59(6):2275-2280. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-23733. |
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Of the 159 enrolled, 58 subjects were exited as screen failures prior to randomization. An additional 4 subjects were randomized in error and did not receive investigational product (IP). This reporting group includes all treated subjects (97).
Subjects were recruited from 6 study centers located in the US and 2 study centers located in Australia.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Systane Ultra QID | SYSTANE® ULTRA lubricant eye drops,1 drop in each eye, 4 times per day (QID) for 28 days |
| FG001 | Systane Ultra PRN | SYSTANE® ULTRA lubricant eye drops, 1 drop in each eye, as needed (PRN) for 28 days |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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This analysis population includes all randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of the randomized investigational product (Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set).
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Systane Ultra QID | SYSTANE® ULTRA lubricant eye drops,1 drop in each eye QID for 28 days |
| BG001 | Systane Ultra PRN | SYSTANE® ULTRA lubricant eye drops, 1 drop in each eye PRN for 28 days |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change From Baseline in Total Ocular Surface Staining (TOSS) Score at Day 28 | The TOSS score is a cumulative cornea and conjunctival staining score. After instilling ophthalmic dye in the eye, the investigator graded three areas of the ocular surface for dryness on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "Absent" and 5 is "Severe." The three scores were summed for a resultant overall 0-15 score. The change from baseline was calculated as the TOSS score at Day 28 minus the TOSS score at baseline. A more negative change value indicates greater efficacy. One eye from each subject was chosen as the study eye and only the study eye was used for eye-level efficacy analyses. | Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set. Number Analyzed is the number of subjects with non-missing response. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | units on a scale | Baseline (Day 0), Day 28 |
|
Adverse events (AEs) were collected from time of consent for the duration of a subject's participation in the study (up to 6 weeks). AEs are reported as pre-treatment and treatment-emergent
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a subject who is administered a study treatment regardless of whether or not the event has a causal relationship with the treatment. AEs were obtained through solicited and spontaneous comments from participants and through observations by the Investigator as outlined in the study protocol.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Pretreatment | All subjects who consented to participate in the study prior to the initiation of study treatment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WW Medical Affairs Director, GMA Ophthalmics | Alcon, A Novartis Division | 1-888-451-3937 | alcon.medinfo@alcon.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015352 | Dry Eye Syndromes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007766 | Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| Baseline (Day 0), Day 28 |
| Change From Baseline in IDEEL Treatment Satisfaction Scores (Treatment Effectiveness and Treatment-related Inconvenience) at Day 28 | The IDEEL is 10-question patient-reported outcome questionnaire that assesses the subject's general satisfaction with treatment use (Treatment Effectiveness and Treatment Inconvenience). A resultant overall 0-100 treatment satisfaction score was calculated separately for Treatment Effectiveness and Treatment Inconvenience, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction and less treatment-related bother. One eye from each subject was chosen as the study eye and only the study eye was used for eye-level efficacy analyses. | Baseline (Day 0), Day 28 |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Total Ocular Surface Staining (TOSS) Score | The TOSS score is a cumulative cornea and conjunctival staining score. After instilling ophthalmic dye in the eye, the investigator graded three areas of the ocular surface for dryness on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "Absent" and 5 is "Severe." The three scores were summed for a resultant overall 0-15 score. | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale |
|
| Impact of Dry Eye on Everyday Life Symptom-Bother (IDEEL SB) Score | The IDEEL SB module is a 20 question patient reported outcome questionnaire that assesses the subject's symptoms of dry eye. An overall resultant calculated score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater symptom bother. | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale |
|
| IDEEL Treatment Satisfaction Scores | The IDEEL is 10-question patient-reported outcome questionnaire that assesses the subject's general satisfaction with treatment use (Treatment Effectiveness and Treatment Inconvenience). A resultant overall 0-100 treatment satisfaction score was calculated separately for Treatment Effectiveness and Treatment Inconvenience, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction and less treatment-related bother. | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale |
|
SYSTANE® ULTRA lubricant eye drops,1 drop in each eye QID for 28 days
| OG001 | Systane Ultra PRN | SYSTANE® ULTRA lubricant eye drops, 1 drop in each eye PRN for 28 days |
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Impact of Dry Eye on Everyday Life Symptom-Bother (IDEEL SB) Score at Day 28 | The IDEEL SB module is a 20 question patient reported outcome questionnaire that assesses the subject's symptoms of dry eye. An overall resultant calculated score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater symptom bother. One eye from each subject was chosen as the study eye and only the study eye was used for eye-level efficacy analyses. | Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set. Number Analyzed is the number of subjects with non-missing response. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | units on a scale | Baseline (Day 0), Day 28 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in IDEEL Treatment Satisfaction Scores (Treatment Effectiveness and Treatment-related Inconvenience) at Day 28 | The IDEEL is 10-question patient-reported outcome questionnaire that assesses the subject's general satisfaction with treatment use (Treatment Effectiveness and Treatment Inconvenience). A resultant overall 0-100 treatment satisfaction score was calculated separately for Treatment Effectiveness and Treatment Inconvenience, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction and less treatment-related bother. One eye from each subject was chosen as the study eye and only the study eye was used for eye-level efficacy analyses. | Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set. Number Analyzed is the number of subjects with non-missing response. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | units on a scale | Baseline (Day 0), Day 28 |
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| 0 |
| 159 |
| 0 |
| 159 |
| 0 |
| 159 |
| EG001 | Systane Ultra QID | All subjects treated with SYSTANE® ULTRA lubricant eye drops QID | 0 | 34 | 0 | 34 | 0 | 34 |
| EG002 | Systane Ultra PRN | All subjects treated with SYSTANE® ULTRA lubricant eye drops PRN | 0 | 63 | 0 | 63 | 0 | 63 |
Sponsor reserves the right of prior review of any publication or presentation of information related to the study.