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This is a single site, open-label study designed to examine dopamine transporter density using [123I]β-CIT SPECT imaging before and following treatment with IRX4204 for a 30-day period in early Parkinson's disease patients. In addition, clinical evaluations will be performed to evaluate the effect of IRX4204 treatment on the motor and cognitive symptoms of PD.
Fifteen patients with early PD were enrolled in this open label study, in 3 cohorts of 5 patients each, treated with IRX4204 at 5 mg/day, 10mg/day, or 20 mg/day. Patients were administered IRX4204 orally once daily. Baseline assessments were performed for total motor score, and Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). Follow-up assessments of these clinical outcome measures were performed at 14 and 29 days of treatment. [123]β-CIT SPECT imaging for assessment of dopamine active transporter (DAT) expression was performed at baseline, and on day 30 of IRX4204 treatment. Patients had clinical hematology and chemistry laboratory tests, and recording of adverse events, performed at baseline and at follow up visits.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRX4204 | Experimental | IRX4204 20 mg QD for Days 1-30 |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IRX4204 | Drug | IRX4204 is a potent and highly selective orally available and brain penetrant RXR nuclear receptor agonist small compound administered as gel capsules. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| striatal binding ratio (SBR) | The percent change from baseline to end of dosing period (Day 30) of the striatal binding ratio (SBR) | 30 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total Motor and UPDRS scores | The change in motor and UPDRS scores to end of dosing period (Day 30) | 30 days |
| Safety including hematology and chemistry laboratories, vital signs, and adverse events |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Participant is 40-80 years of age, inclusive.
Participant has a clinical diagnosis of PD based on the UK Brain Bank Criteria.
Participant has Hoehn and Yahr stage < 3.
Participant may be treated with PD symptomatic therapy on a stable dose for at least 30 days prior to the Screening Visit. Dose levels of PD symptomatic therapies will remain stable through the patient's participation in the study, unless a change of dose level is indicated because of adverse events.
Participant must be willing and able to provide informed consent.
Females must be of either non-child bearing potential based on:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ken Marek, MD | Molecular NeuroImaging, [MNI] | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Molecular NeuroImaging, [MNI] | New Haven | Connecticut | 06510 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010300 | Parkinson Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020734 | Parkinsonian Disorders |
| D001480 | Basal Ganglia Diseases |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000613032 | IRX4204 |
| C430898 | AGN 194204 |
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|
Clinically significant changes in hematology and chemistry laboratories, vital signs, and frequency of adverse events
| 30 Days |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009069 | Movement Disorders |
| D000080874 | Synucleinopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |