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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 522110-3 | Other Identifier | UC Davis |
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This purpose of this clinical trial is to determine if a statin drug, Simvastatin, added to inhaled corticosteroids and bronchodilators can reduce systemic and airway inflammation, improve lung function and symptoms, and reduce acute exacerbations in patients with severe asthma who are already on controller inhaler therapy.
This proposed investigator-initiated, single-center, early Phase II, cross-over, randomized clinical trial, titled "Randomized Trial of Simvastatin for the Treatment of Severe Asthma", will be conducted at the University of California, Davis Medical Center (UCDMC) in Sacramento, CA. This trial will evaluate Simvastatin for treatment of asthma in subjects with severe asthma (as defined by the American Thoracic Society (ATS)), who are already taking inhaler controller therapy. The investigators plan to enroll 24 patients with severe allergic asthma.
The investigators hypothesize that treatment with Simvastatin 40 mg (administered once daily) will not only improve indicators of airway and systemic allergic/Th2 inflammation, but will also reduce acute exacerbations and improve lung function. All patients will be on standard controller therapy including appropriate doses of inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting bronchodilators.
See above.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Simvastatin | Experimental | Simvastatin 40 mg daily will be given for 12 weeks. |
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| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | A placebo capsule will be given daily for 12 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simvastatin | Drug | Simvastatin is used to lower cholesterol, however, it also possess anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties that may also alleviate allergic airway inflammation in asthma. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Th2 gene expression in nasal epithelial cells. | IL13, eotaxin-1,-2,-3, STAT6) by RT-PCR. | Before and after 12 weeks of drug or placebo intervention. |
| Exhaled nitric oxide (ENO) | ENO will be measured using our NIOX-Mino portable NO analyzer. | Before and after 12 weeks of drug or placebo intervention. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Exacerbations | Assessed as a rate per month. | Before and after 12 weeks of drug or placebo intervention. |
| Lung function | FEV1, FVC, and FEV/FVC ratio. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CTSC Clinical Research Center | Sacramento | California | 95817 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019821 | Simvastatin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008148 | Lovastatin |
| D009281 | Naphthalenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
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|
| Placebo | Other | A placebo pill will be given to the placebo group. There will be no detectible differences between study drug pill and placebo pill. |
|
| Before and after 12 weeks of drug or placebo intervention. |
| Asthma symptom control score | Asthma Control Test score (5 question survey). | Before and after 12 weeks of drug or placebo intervention. |
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D006844 |
| Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |