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This study will try to determine if the measure of the platelet reactivity of the patients receiving from the ticagrelor continuation in an acute coronary syndrome handled by coronary angioplasty allows to predict the hemorrhagic risk.
The use of thienopyridines in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has dramatically decreased the rate of early stent thrombosis. Further the CURE trial demonstrated that long-term clopidogrel decreases the rate of major adverse cardiovascular events in acute coronary syndrome patients (ACS) . However clopidogrel has several limitations including a long delay of action which is a potential limitation in acute settings of coronary artery disease. Another major limitation of the drug is the wide inter individual variability in clopidogrel responsiveness related to various factors.
In addition recent studies suggested that platelet reactivity inhibition does also determine the bleeding risk.
The ticagrelor is a new blocker of the receiver P2Y12 which distinguishes itself from the clopidogrel by a superior biological efficiency. This biological property was translated in the study PLATO, having compared it with the clopidogrel in the ACS, by a reduction of the risk thrombotique. The ticagrelor is thus recommended in first intention in this indication. There seems be a variability of answer to the ticagrelor. Besides the ticagrelor infers a level of intense platelet inhibition which could explain on hemorrhagic risk which is associated with it.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acute coronary syndrome patient | Experimental | Acute coronary syndrome patient undergoing PCI and eligible for ticagrelor therapy according to the guidelines accepting blood samples measuring platelets reactivity |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blood sample | Other | Biological samples will be done to determine platelet reactivity testing by VASP-index, will be obtained between 6 and 12 hours after receiving ticagrelor |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Platelet reactivity inhibition measured by the VASP index 6 to 12 hours after the loading dose of ticagrelor | Platelet reactivity inhibition measured by the VASP index 6 to 12 hours after the loading dose is associated with the occurrence of BARC bleedings ≥ 2 at one year post-PCI. | one year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Relationship between VASP index and MACE | the rate of major cardiovascular events ( MACE ) | 1 month |
| Relationship between VASP index and MACE | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Laurent BONELLO, MD | Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille | Marseille | 13354 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27390976 | Derived | Laine M, Frere C, Cuisset T, Paganelli F, Morange PE, Dignat-George F, Berbis J, Camoin-Jau L, Bonello L. Potential mechanism of acute stent thrombosis with bivalirudin following percutaneous coronary intervention in acute coronary syndromes. Int J Cardiol. 2016 Oct 1;220:496-500. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.247. Epub 2016 Jun 28. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054058 | Acute Coronary Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001800 | Blood Specimen Collection |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013048 | Specimen Handling |
| D019411 | Clinical Laboratory Techniques |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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| Relationship between VASP index and BARC | BARC: bleeding academic research complications | 1month |
| Compliance to ticagrelor | 1 year |
| Evaluate Adenosine deaminase | 1 year |
| evaluate DDP IV activity | 1 year |
| Evaluate microparticules number and activity under ticagrelor | 1 year |
| D011677 | Punctures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |