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Evidence of thrombectomy for acute stroke was established
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The aim of this study is to clarify the efficacy of the endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke patients with large vessel occlusion and are not respond to intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) therapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group with endovascular treatment | Active Comparator | Group with additional endovascular treatment |
|
| Group without endovascular treatment | Active Comparator | Group without additional endovascular treatment |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rescue endovascular therapy | Procedure | endovascular treatment using any devises for acute ischemic stroke patients with large vessel occlusion and not respond to intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) therapy |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of modified Rankin Scale shift analysis at 90 days after onset | 90 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The rate of mRS 0-2 at 90 days (+/- 10 days) after onset | 90 days | |
| Death within 90 days (+/- 10 days) after onset | 90 days | |
| Revascularization rates of the target vessel at 72 hours (+/- 8 hours) after onset |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Acute ischemic stroke patients who were treated with intravenous rt-PA therapy within 4.5 hours from onset and have persistent occlusion of IC and M1 proximal portion* confirmed by cerebral angiography.
*: M1 proximal portion means the segment of MCA within 5mm from the internal carotid bifurcation.
Patients who can receive endovascular treatment within 8 hours after the onset.
Patients whose DWI-ASPECTS was 5 points and more, or CT-ASPECT was 6 points and more just before cerebral angiography.
Patients whose NIHSS is between 8 and 29 points.
Patients who are between 20 and 85 years.
Gender does not matter.
Consent of this study participants must be obtained from patients or legal representative in writing.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Shinichi Yoshimura, MD, PhD | Hyogo Medical University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyogo College of Medicine | Nishinomiya | Hyōgo | 883-8501 | Japan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34125952 | Derived | Roaldsen MB, Jusufovic M, Berge E, Lindekleiv H. Endovascular thrombectomy and intra-arterial interventions for acute ischaemic stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jun 14;6(6):CD007574. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007574.pub3. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083242 | Ischemic Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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| No endovascular therapy | Procedure |
|
for CT angiography or MR angiography |
| 72 hours |
| Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage within 72 hours (+/- 8 hours) after onset | 72 hours |
| The difference of NIHSS score between pre-treatment and at 72 hours (+/- 8 hours) after onset | 72 hours |
| D009422 |
| Nervous System Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |