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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01AR066069-01 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) | NIH |
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Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is one of the most common mechanisms leading to the development of early cartilage and labral damage in the non-dysplastic hip. Anatomic abnormalities of the proximal femur and/or acetabulum result in repetitive injury during dynamic hip motion, leading to abnormal regional loading of the femoral head-neck junction against the acetabular rim. The resulting damage to the cartilage, labrum, and surrounding capsular structures predispose the patient to developing hip pain and early osteoarthritic changes. Clinically, patients with FAI are a heterogeneous group, with a wide array of presentation from pain to instability that may or may not be related to activity. To date no studies have identified specific prognostic indicators associated with successful surgical treatment of FAI, leaving surgeons without adequate criteria to determine which patients are best suited for arthroscopy. The investigators propose to address this critical knowledge gap by identifying the patient characteristics and morphological features of the hip that are associated with the optimal clinical outcomes in patients undergoing hip arthroscopy or non-operative management for treatment of suspected FAI in order to establish a treatment algorithm for FAI patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| dGEMERIC MRI technique | All tests and imaging are part of standard of care except follow up MRI, which will be performed in a random group from within the cohort and paid for through this grant. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dGEMERIC MRI technique | Other | Patients will be treated surgically (hip arthroscopy) or nonoperatively (physical therapy) and pain medications as needed. For surgical patients, cartilage samples and surgeon operative reports will be a source of research. For both cohorts, MRIs, radiographs and patient reported outcome surveys will be additional research sources. All tests and imaging are part of standard of care except follow up MRI, which will be performed in a random group from within the cohort and paid for through this grant. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| degree of cartilage degeneration | degree of cartilage degeneration at 5 years post-presentation based on changes in cartilage morphology assessed using MRI (a two-dimensional fast spin echo sequence in the coronal and sagittal planes). | 5 years post operation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| dGEMERIC MRI measurements | We will use MRI to localize and measure chondral and labral abnormalities to determine whether extent, location, or type of defect affect the outcome of hip arthroscopy in FAI. | 2 year post operation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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35 years of age or younger enrolled in the HSS Hip Preservation Registry prior to September 30, 2016 with an MRI confirmed diagnosis of FAI
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Stephen Lyman, PhD | Hospital for Special Surgery, New York | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital for Special Surgery | New York | New York | 10021 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D057925 | Femoracetabular Impingement |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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