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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-002405-37 | EudraCT Number |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Incline Therapeutics, Inc. | INDUSTRY |
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The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and clinical utility of the active, SSEC fentanyl 40 micrograms (mcg) for the management of acute, postoperative pain in pediatric participants.
An open label evaluation of the safety and clinical utility of the active, SSEC fentanyl 40 mcg for the management of acute postoperative pain in pediatric participants 12 to less than 18 years of age.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| SSEC Fentanyl | Experimental | SSEC fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system, 40 mcg fentanyl per activation. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fentanyl | Drug | An opioid that has been administered parenterally as an anesthetic and analgesic for more than 20 years. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment Of Participant's Ability To Use The SSEC | Investigator's assessment of participant's ability to use the SSEC system safely and effectively. The assessment consisted of a 4-level categorical evaluation (poor, fair, good, and excellent). Because of the descriptive nature of this study, no formal statistical hypothesis testing was performed. | Completed at the time of the participant's termination of study treatment (up to 72 hours after study drug administration) |
| Assessment Of Adherence Of The SSEC System To Skin | The adhesion of each SSEC was evaluated immediately prior to removal at each 24-hour time point, or at early withdrawal. Adhesion was recorded using the following classification: System adhered to at least 90% of the application area with no edges unattached; System adhered between 75% and 89%; System was <75% adhered and not taped; System was secured with tape. The number of SSEC systems for all time points in each category is presented. Because of the descriptive nature of this study, no formal statistical hypothesis testing was performed. | Immediately prior to removal at each 24-hour time point, or at early withdrawal, for up to 3 consecutive days (up to 72 hours) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline To 1 Hour And 24 Hours In Skin Irritation Score After SSEC Removal | Skin irritation at the SSEC application site was to be assessed immediately prior to placement of the study system and at 1 and 24 hours after removal of each study system. The application site was to be scored using the following scale: 0=No evidence of irritation; 1=Minimal erythema, barely perceptible; 2=Definite erythema, readily visible, minimal edema, or minimal papular response; 3=Erythema and papules; 4=Definite edema; 5=Erythema, edema, and papules; 6=Vesicular eruption; 7=Strong reaction spreading beyond the application site. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Elliot J Krane, MD | Stanford Children's Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford | Palo Alto | California | 94304 | United States | ||
| University of Miami/Jackson Memorial Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14742382 | Background | Chelly JE, Grass J, Houseman TW, Minkowitz H, Pue A. The safety and efficacy of a fentanyl patient-controlled transdermal system for acute postoperative analgesia: a multicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2004 Feb;98(2):427-433. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000093314.13848.7E. | |
| 17519263 | Background | Grond S, Hall J, Spacek A, Hoppenbrouwers M, Richarz U, Bonnet F. Iontophoretic transdermal system using fentanyl compared with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia using morphine for postoperative pain management. Br J Anaesth. 2007 Jun;98(6):806-15. doi: 10.1093/bja/aem102. |
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Screening within 3 weeks of study start included review of inclusion/exclusion criteria, informed consent signature, medical history, height, weight, vital signs, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status, and a review of the Separated System With Enhanced Controller (SSEC) for delivery of 40 micrograms (mcg) fentanyl/dose.
Pediatric participants from 12 to less than 18 years of age who had undergone general or regional anesthesia for elective abdominal, pelvic/genitourinary, orthopedic, or thoracic surgery.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | SSEC Fentanyl | Post-surgery, participants received fentanyl via the active IONSYS® SSEC fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system that provided on-demand systemic delivery of 40 mcg fentanyl per dose for up to 24 hours, or a maximum of 80 doses, whichever came first, for up to 3 consecutive days (up to 72 hours). |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Baseline, 1 hour and 24 hours after SSEC removal. |
| Number Of Participants To Experience Clinically Relevant Respiratory Depression (CRRD) | Respiratory function and occurrence of CRRD was defined as simultaneous occurrence of bradypnoea (respiratory rate <10 breaths per minute for participants 9-15 years of age and sustained for 1 minute, or <8 breaths per minute for participants 16-17 years of age), with excessive sedation (that is, the participant is not easily aroused). | From the time of application of the first system through 7 days following end of study drug administration. |
| Miami |
| Florida |
| 33136 |
| United States |
| Children's Healthcare of Atlanta | Atlanta | Georgia | 30342 | United States |
| Johns Hopkins Hospital, Charlotte R. Bloomberg Children's Center | Baltimore | Maryland | 21287 | United States |
| St. Louis Children's Hospital | St Louis | Missouri | 63110 | United States |
| The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19104 | United States |
| Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15224 | United States |
| Children's Medical Center of Dallas | Dallas | Texas | 75235 | United States |
| Harborview Medical Center | Seattle | Washington | 98104 | United States |
| Children's Hospital of Wisconsin | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | 53226 | United States |
| 17138198 | Background | Hartrick CT, Bourne MH, Gargiulo K, Damaraju CV, Vallow S, Hewitt DJ. Fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system for acute-pain management after orthopedic surgery: a comparative study with morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2006 Nov-Dec;31(6):546-54. doi: 10.1016/j.rapm.2006.08.011. |
| 18028044 | Background | Minkowitz HS, Rathmell JP, Vallow S, Gargiulo K, Damaraju CV, Hewitt DJ. Efficacy and safety of the fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS) and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV PCA) with morphine for pain management following abdominal or pelvic surgery. Pain Med. 2007 Nov-Dec;8(8):657-68. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2006.00257.x. |
| 20642249 | Background | Minkowitz HS, Yarmush J, Donnell MT, Tonner PH, Damaraju CV, Skowronski RJ. Safety and tolerability of fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system: findings from a pooled data analysis of four clinical trials. J Opioid Manag. 2010 May-Jun;6(3):203-10. doi: 10.5055/jom.2010.0018. |
| 15026400 | Background | Viscusi ER, Reynolds L, Chung F, Atkinson LE, Khanna S. Patient-controlled transdermal fentanyl hydrochloride vs intravenous morphine pump for postoperative pain: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2004 Mar 17;291(11):1333-41. doi: 10.1001/jama.291.11.1333. |
| 16368828 | Background | Viscusi ER, Reynolds L, Tait S, Melson T, Atkinson LE. An iontophoretic fentanyl patient-activated analgesic delivery system for postoperative pain: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2006 Jan;102(1):188-94. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000183649.58483.77. |
| 17959978 | Background | Viscusi ER, Siccardi M, Damaraju CV, Hewitt DJ, Kershaw P. The safety and efficacy of fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system compared with morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain management: an analysis of pooled data from three randomized, active-controlled clinical studies. Anesth Analg. 2007 Nov;105(5):1428-36, table of contents. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000281913.28623.fd. |
| Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug | Participants included in the Safety Population. |
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| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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The Safety Population included all participants who received ≥1 dose of fentanyl from the SSEC.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | SSEC Fentanyl | Post-surgery, participants received fentanyl via the active IONSYS® SSEC fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system that provided on-demand systemic delivery of 40 mcg fentanyl per dose for up to 24 hours, or a maximum of 80 doses, whichever came first, for up to 3 consecutive days (up to 72 hours). |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| |||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Assessment Of Participant's Ability To Use The SSEC | Investigator's assessment of participant's ability to use the SSEC system safely and effectively. The assessment consisted of a 4-level categorical evaluation (poor, fair, good, and excellent). Because of the descriptive nature of this study, no formal statistical hypothesis testing was performed. | The Evaluable Population consists of all participants who received fentanyl from the SSEC for at least 3 hours. | Posted | Number | participants | Completed at the time of the participant's termination of study treatment (up to 72 hours after study drug administration) |
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary | Assessment Of Adherence Of The SSEC System To Skin | The adhesion of each SSEC was evaluated immediately prior to removal at each 24-hour time point, or at early withdrawal. Adhesion was recorded using the following classification: System adhered to at least 90% of the application area with no edges unattached; System adhered between 75% and 89%; System was <75% adhered and not taped; System was secured with tape. The number of SSEC systems for all time points in each category is presented. Because of the descriptive nature of this study, no formal statistical hypothesis testing was performed. | The Evaluable Population consists of all participants who received fentanyl from the SSEC for at least 3 hours. | Posted | Number | SSEC systems | Immediately prior to removal at each 24-hour time point, or at early withdrawal, for up to 3 consecutive days (up to 72 hours) | SSEC systems used by 61 participants | SSEC systems used by 61 participants |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline To 1 Hour And 24 Hours In Skin Irritation Score After SSEC Removal | Skin irritation at the SSEC application site was to be assessed immediately prior to placement of the study system and at 1 and 24 hours after removal of each study system. The application site was to be scored using the following scale: 0=No evidence of irritation; 1=Minimal erythema, barely perceptible; 2=Definite erythema, readily visible, minimal edema, or minimal papular response; 3=Erythema and papules; 4=Definite edema; 5=Erythema, edema, and papules; 6=Vesicular eruption; 7=Strong reaction spreading beyond the application site. | The Evaluable Population consists of all participants who received fentanyl from the SSEC for at least 3 hours. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | Baseline, 1 hour and 24 hours after SSEC removal. |
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| Secondary | Number Of Participants To Experience Clinically Relevant Respiratory Depression (CRRD) | Respiratory function and occurrence of CRRD was defined as simultaneous occurrence of bradypnoea (respiratory rate <10 breaths per minute for participants 9-15 years of age and sustained for 1 minute, or <8 breaths per minute for participants 16-17 years of age), with excessive sedation (that is, the participant is not easily aroused). | The Evaluable Population consists of all participants who received fentanyl from the SSEC for at least 3 hours. | Posted | Number | participants | From the time of application of the first system through 7 days following end of study drug administration. |
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Adverse events were collected from the time of application of the first system through 7 days following the end of study drug administration.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | SSEC Fentanyl | Post-surgery, participants received fentanyl via the active IONSYS® SSEC fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system that provided on-demand systemic delivery of 40 mcg fentanyl per dose for up to 24 hours, or a maximum of 80 doses, whichever came first, for up to 3 consecutive days (up to 72 hours). | 0 | 61 | 1 | 61 | 44 | 61 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atelectasis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (18.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (18.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Application site erythema | General disorders | MedDRA (18.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Application site papules | General disorders | MedDRA (18.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA (18.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (18.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (18.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (18.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pruritus generalised | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (18.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Global Health Science Center | The Medicines Company | 1-888-977-6326 | medical.information@themedco.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005283 | Fentanyl |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010880 | Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| Title | Measurements |
|---|
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| Excellent |
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| Missing |
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| SSEC systems used by 61 participants |
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