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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation | OTHER |
| Duke University | OTHER |
| University of Sierra Leone | OTHER |
| Syneos Health |
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The purpose of this study is to determine whether multiple therapeutic regimens are effective in the treatment of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD)
The ongoing epidemic of EVD has ravaged parts of West Africa, with initial cases reported in December 2013. There is no licensed specific therapy for the disease, which has a case-fatality rate of approximately 50-70%. Although anecdotal clinical data, recent studies in animal models, and in vitro screening suggest that treatment of EVD patients with anti-viral agents, immune modifying agents, and/or convalescent blood products may be effective, they have not been evaluated in clinical trials. This multi-arm clinical trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of multiple regimens, both as mono-therapy and combination therapy. Provision of these regimens, if found effective and safe, would have a major impact on the current and future epidemics by providing effective treatment options.
As described for previous adaptive trials, a randomization probability for each of the treatment regimens is created based on 14-day mortality, and is used for weighting randomization of subsequently enrolled participants. Participants will continually be preferentially assigned to regimens with better initial performance. New agents can be added or existing agents removed as the trial evolves.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Azithromycin | Experimental | Azithromycin, IV fluids and laboratory testing |
|
| Sunitinib and Erlotinib | Experimental | Sunitinib, Erlotinib, IV fluids and laboratory testing |
|
| Atorvastatin and Irbesartan | Experimental | Atorvastatin, Irbesartan, IV fluids and laboratory testing |
|
| IV fluids and laboratory testing | Other | no additional treatment |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azithromycin | Drug | Adults (>18 yrs): 3 x 500mg tablets daily for 5 days; Children (6 months to <18 yrs): 30mg/kg (oral suspension) daily for 5 days |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Death by 14 days | 14 days after starting treatment regimen |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction in viral load | 14 days after starting treatment regimen | |
| 2-week post discharge clinical sequelae, including signs and symptoms and laboratory abnormalities | 14 days after starting treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Severe adverse events that are inconsistent with EVD and are assessed as related to study agent(s) by the site principal investigator | 14 days after starting treatment |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John M Griffiss, MD | Contact | 1-800-431-9640 | crapaud@loursage.org | |
| Christopher W Woods, MD, MPH | Contact | 919-668-7174 | chris.woods@duke.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Christopher Woods, MD, MPH | Duke University | Principal Investigator |
| John M Griffiss, MD | Clinical Research Management | Study Chair |
| David L Hoover, MD |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26768569 | Derived | Berry SM, Petzold EA, Dull P, Thielman NM, Cunningham CK, Corey GR, McClain MT, Hoover DL, Russell J, Griffiss JM, Woods CW. A response adaptive randomization platform trial for efficient evaluation of Ebola virus treatments: A model for pandemic response. Clin Trials. 2016 Feb;13(1):22-30. doi: 10.1177/1740774515621721. Epub 2016 Jan 14. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019142 | Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006482 | Hemorrhagic Fevers, Viral |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017963 | Azithromycin |
| D000077210 | Sunitinib |
| D000069347 | Erlotinib Hydrochloride |
| D000069059 | Atorvastatin |
| D000077405 | Irbesartan |
| D005440 | Fluid Therapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004917 | Erythromycin |
| D018942 | Macrolides |
| D061065 | Polyketides |
| D007783 | Lactones |
| D009930 |
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| OTHER |
| University of North Carolina | OTHER |
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| Sunitinib and Erlotinib | Drug | Sunitinib - Adults (>18 yrs): 1 x 50mg tablet daily for 7 days; Children (6 months to <18 yrs): 0.83 mg/kg (oral suspension) daily for 7 days. Erlotinib - Adults (>18 yrs): 1 x 150mg tablet daily for 7 days; Children (8kg to <20kg): 3.5 mg/kg daily for 7 days; Children (>20kg to <30kg): 3.0 mg/kg daily for 7 days; Children (>30kg to < 18 yrs): 25 mg/kg daily for 7 days |
|
|
| Atorvastatin and Irbesartan | Drug | Atorvastatin - Adults (>18 yrs): 1 x 40mg tablet daily until discharge; Children (6 years to <18 yrs): 1 x 40mg tablet daily until discharge; Irbesartan - Adults (>18 yrs): 1 x 150mg tablets daily until discharge; Children (6 years to <18 yrs): 1 x 75mg tablet daily until discharge. |
|
|
| IV fluids and laboratory testing | Other | All arms will receive aggressive IV fluid rehydration and frequent laboratory tests to assist with medical management as indicated. |
|
| Clinical Research Management |
| Study Chair |
| D018702 |
| Filoviridae Infections |
| D018701 | Mononegavirales Infections |
| Organic Chemicals |
| D011758 | Pyrroles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D011799 | Quinazolines |
| D006538 | Heptanoic Acids |
| D005227 | Fatty Acids |
| D008055 | Lipids |
| D001713 | Biphenyl Compounds |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D013141 | Spiro Compounds |
| D013777 | Tetrazoles |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |