Sponsor decision to terminate the study because the study did not achieve the primary efficacy objective.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects on serum testosterone after 4 weeks of subcutaneous (SC) dose administration, with different doses and dosing frequencies of TAK-448 to overweight/obese males with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

The drug being tested in this study is called TAK-448. TAK-448 is being tested to treat overweight/obese males with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. This study will look at the effects of TAK-448 on serum testosterone at different doses and different dosing frequencies.

The study will enroll 15 patients. There will be 5 cohorts and participants will be assigned to cohorts in sequential order. Cohorts will be assigned to the following treatment groups:

• TAK-448 3 µg once weekly
• TAK-448 1 µg once weekly
• TAK-448 0.3 µg once weekly
• TAK-448 0.3 µg twice weekly
• TAK-448 0.1 µg twice weekly

All participants will be administered study drug via SC injection once or twice a week depending on their assigned cohort for four weeks.

This single-center trial will be conducted in the United Kingdom. The overall time to participate in this study is up to 32 days. Participants will make multiple visits to the clinic (depending once-weekly or twice-weekly dosing), and will be contacted by telephone 1 week after last dose of study drug for a follow-up assessment.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. In the opinion of the investigator, the participant is capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements.
2. The participant or, when applicable, the participant's legally acceptable representative signs and dates a written, informed consent form and any required privacy authorization prior to the initiation of any study procedures.
3. The participant has two morning total serum testosterone (ST) concentrations ≤12.0 nmol/L (≤3.46 ng/mL) taken during the Screening period.
4. Is male and aged 18 to 60 years, inclusive.
5. Has a body mass index (BMI) between 25.0 and 50.0 kg/m^2, inclusive.
6. If diagnosed with type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM), has a glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) concentration <12% at Screening and is on a stable dose of up to 4 diabetes therapies (including insulin and/or glucagon-like peptide-1 therapies).
7. Has a luteinizing hormone (LH) concentration <8 IU/L at Screening.
8. A male participant who is nonsterilized and sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential agrees to use adequate contraception from signing of informed consent throughout the duration of the study and for 12 weeks after last dose.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Has received any investigational compound within 30 days prior to Screening.
2. Has received TAK-448 in a previous clinical study, or previous cohort.
3. Is an immediate family member, study site employee, or is in a dependant relationship with a study site employee who is involved in conduct of this study (eg, spouse, parent, child, sibling) or may consent under duress.
4. Has uncontrolled, clinically significant neurologic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, metabolic, gastrointestinal, or endocrine disease or other abnormality (other than T2DM, its complications and associated conditions), which may impact the ability of the participant to participate or potentially confound the study results.
5. Has a recent history or clinical manifestations of significant cardiovascular disease (CVD) - such as a history of myocardial infarction or stroke in the 6 months preceding the Screening visit or has untreated peripheral arterial disease.
6. Has a history of hypersensitivity or allergies to any component of the formulation of TAK-448.
7. Has a history of drug abuse (defined as any illicit drug use) or a history of alcohol abuse within 5 years prior to Screening.
8. Is required to take excluded medications, supplements, or food products.
9. Intends to donate sperm during the course of this study or for 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
10. Has clinical evidence of anatomic or pathological hypothalamic/pituitary disease.
11. Is any finding in the participant's medical history, physical examination, or safety laboratory tests giving reasonable suspicion of a disease that would contraindicate taking TAK-448, or a similar drug in the same class that might interfere with the conduct of the study.
12. Has a history of cancer (including prostate cancer), with the exception of basal cell carcinoma which has been in remission for at least 5 years prior to Screening.
13. Has a history of or present prostate disease (including benign prostatic hyperplasia) or prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is >4 ng/mL at Screening.
14. Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus infection at Screening.
15. Is deemed by the study team to have poor peripheral venous access.
16. Has donated or lost 450 mL or more of his blood volume (including plasmapheresis), or had a transfusion of any blood product within 45 days prior to Screening, or is planning to donate blood for 12 weeks after the last dose of study medication.
17. Has a Screening or Day -1 abnormal (clinically significant) electrocardiogram (ECG). Entry of any participant with an abnormal (not clinically significant) ECG must be approved, and documented by signature of the principal investigator or medically qualified subinvestigator.
18. Has abnormal Screening or Day -1 laboratory values that suggest a clinically significant underlying disease or participant with the following lab abnormalities: alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >2× the upper limits of normal (ULN).
19. The participant, in the opinion of the investigator, is unlikely to comply with the protocol or is unsuitable for any other reason.
20. Has had more than two severe hypoglycemic events (requiring third party assistance) within 6 months prior to the Screening Visit.
21. Has a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus.
22. Has a history of diabetic ketoacidosis.

Safety analysis set included all participants who were enrolled and received at least 1 dose of study drug, including participants who did not complete all scheduled study visits.

Day 1 up to Day 39

At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.