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Major technical hindrance in recruitment.
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This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind, and controlled clinical study to investigate the effects of DLBS1033 in conjunction with standard therapy compared to standard therapy alone in acute ischemic stroke patients.
Patients included into the study will be randomized into two groups and receive either standard therapy alone (as control group) or standard therapy plus DLBS1033 at a dose of 490 mg three times daily (as DLBS1033 group). Standard therapy used in the study will consist of: aspirin 80 mg, simvastatin 20 mg, vitamin B complex, and citicholine 250 mg/2 mL twice daily.
After hospital admission and diagnosis, patient will be handled according to the standard management for acute ischemic stroke applicable in the hospital. Right after the patient is confirmed eligible to the study, the treatment(s) will be switched immediately into the study's regimens. Clinical and laboratory examinations to evaluate the investigational drug's efficacy will be performed at baseline, day 4, and day 8 of treatment (end of study); while safety examinations will be performed at baseline and end of study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control Group | Placebo Comparator | Placebo will be administered orally, 3 x 1 tablet daily, for 8 days of study period |
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| DLBS1033 Group | Experimental | DLBS1033 will be administered orally, 3 x 1 tablet daily, for 8 days of study period |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Drug | Placebo of DLBS1033 will be given in addition to the standard therapy consisting of: aspirin enteric-coated tablet 1 x 80 mg daily, simvastatin film-coated tablet 1 x 20 mg daily, vitamin B complex 1 x 1 tablet daily, and citicholine injection 250 mg/2 mL twice daily |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement in mNIHSS score | Change in functional outcomes as measured by The Modified National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (mNIHSS) from its baseline value | 7 days after treatment initiation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement in MRS | Change in functional outcomes as measured by Modified Rankin Scale (MRS) from its baseline value | 7 days after treatment initiation |
| Improvement in fibrinogen level | Change in haemostatic parameter as measured by fibrinogen level from its baseline value |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Tut W Handayani, Sp.S, MD | RSUD R. Syamsudin, SH | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RSUD R. Syamsudin, SH | Sukabumi | West Java | 43113 | Indonesia |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083242 | Ischemic Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C559131 | DLBS 1033 |
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| DLBS1033 | Drug | DLBS1033 enteric-coated tablets will be given in addition to the standard therapy consisting of: aspirin enteric-coated tablet 1 x 80 mg daily, simvastatin film-coated tablet 1 x 20 mg daily, vitamin B complex 1 x 1 tablet daily, and citicholine injection 250 mg/2 mL twice daily |
|
|
| 7 days after treatment initiation |
| Improvement in d-dimer level | Change in haemostatic parameter as measured by d-dimer level from its baseline value | 7 days after treatment initiation |
| Liver function | Liver function measured will be: serum AST, ALT, G-GT, total bilirubin | 7 days after treatment initiation |
| Renal function | Renal function measured will be serum creatinine | 7 days after treatment initiation |
| Routine hematology | Routine hematology measured will be: hemoglobin, hematocrit, RBC, WBC, differentiation of WBC, and platelet count | 7 days after treatment initiation |
| Hemostasis parameters | Hemostasis parameters measured will be: PT and aPTT | 7 days after treatment initiation |
| Adverse events | Adverse events, including bleeding events, will be observed and carefully evaluated during the expected average of 7 days of study treatment. | 7 days after treatment initiation |
| D009422 |
| Nervous System Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |