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The standard treatment strategy for locally advanced (stage IVA) and metastatic (stage IVB) nasopharyngeal carcinoma has not been defined yet. Generally induction chemotherapy is given to those patients in order to shrink the tumor volume and facilitate the following radiation therapy. Thus, in this study, the investigators use the combination of Docetaxel+Cisplatin+Xeloda (DCX) to treat locally advanced and metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients, in order to evaluate the efficacy and safety profiles.
The standard treatment strategy for locally advanced (stage IVA) and metastatic (stage IVB) nasopharyngeal carcinoma has not been defined yet. Generally induction chemotherapy is given to those patients in order to shrink the tumor volume and facilitate the following radiation therapy.However, the standard chemotherapy regimen has not been defined yet.Combination of cisplatin and fluracil is the commonly used regimen with tolerable toxicity. Recent studies have found that docetaxel has good efficacy on nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients, and capecitabine can be safely used instead of fluracil. Thus, in this study, we use the combination of Docetaxel+Cisplatin+Xeloda (DCX) to treat locally advanced and metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients, in order to evaluate the efficacy and safety profiles.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| treatment arm | Experimental | docetaxel 75mg/㎡,d1; cisplatin 25mg/㎡,d1-3; capecitabine 2g/㎡, d1-14. repeated every three weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Docetaxel | Drug | 75mg/㎡,d1 |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| overall response rate | overall response rate is the sum of complete response rate and partial response rate. | every 4 weeks,up to completion of treatment(approximately 6 months) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| complete response rate | every 4 weeks,up to completion of treatment(approximately 6 months) | |
| 1 year progression free survival rate | date from diagnosis of NPC to disease progression, or death of any cause, whichever comes first (up to 12 months). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Liang Wang, DOCTOR | Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510060 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009303 | Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms |
| D000077274 | Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010610 | Pharyngeal Neoplasms |
| D010039 | Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077143 | Docetaxel |
| D002945 | Cisplatin |
| D000069287 | Capecitabine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
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| Cisplatin |
| Drug |
25mg/㎡,d1-3 |
|
| Capecitabine | Drug | 2000mg/㎡,d1-14 |
|
|
| 1 year overall survival rate | date from diagnosis of NPC to death of any cause (up to 12 months) |
| safety profiles (including hematologic toxicities and non-hematologic toxicities.) | including hematologic toxicities (eg.the incidence rate of neutropenia,thrombocytopenia, and anemia), and non-hematologic toxicities (eg.edema, diarrhea, hand-foot-syndrome). | date from diagnosis of NPC to completion of study (about 6 months) |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009302 | Nasopharyngeal Diseases |
| D010608 | Pharyngeal Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D006844 |
| Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D017606 | Chlorine Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017672 | Nitrogen Compounds |
| D017671 | Platinum Compounds |
| D003841 | Deoxycytidine |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D003853 | Deoxyribonucleosides |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |